Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment

Fatma Gül Göze Özdemir; Hacer Çevik; Jean Claude Ndayıragıje; Tuğçe Özek; İsmail Karaca

doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10

EN

Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment

Abstract

The present study investigated to evaluate the potential of liquid chitosan of three concentrations (0.5, 1 and 2%) on Meloidogyne incognita (Kofoid and White, 1919) Chitwood, 1949 in vitro and on tomato under controlled conditions ((24 ± 1 °C, 60 ± 5% humidity). In vitro assay, the effect of the liquid chitosan concentrations on suppressing of hatching from eggs and second juvenile larvae (J2) mortality was determined. The reducing effect of the concentrations on the number of gall and egg mass on tomato roots and the J2 density in the soil was evaluated under controlled conditions. All concentrations suppressed hatch and increased J2 mortality more than control in vitro. The most effective concentration was found at 2% in vitro and its nematicidal effect on egg and J2 was over 70%. The results demonstrated that 0.5, 1 and 2% concentrations were significantly decreased gall/root, egg mass/root and J2 in soil compared to negative control under controlled conditions. No statistically significant difference was found between the nematicidal effects of the concentrations on the gall and egg mass (P≤0.05). It has been determined that 1 and 2% concentrations better suppress the J2 in soil than 0.5%. Although the nematicidal effect of 2% concentration was high in vitro and under controlled conditions, it was determined that it negatively affected plant biomass. Also, only 1% concentration of chitosan application controlled M. incognita on tomato by 58%. The present results show that the use of 1% liquid chitosan concentration against M. incognita will be more effective.

Keywords

Biological Control, Chitosan, Nematicidal Effect, Root Knot Nematode

Thanks

Olympos Seedling Production Facility and Agricultural Engineer Tuğçe OKUMUŞ EROL are thanked for providing tomato seedlings. Thank you to Kıtosan A.Ş. for providing the main material.

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Botany

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

Fatma Gül Göze Özdemir ^*
0000-0003-1969-4041
Türkiye

Hacer Çevik
0000-0002-9948-1179
Türkiye

Jean Claude Ndayıragıje
0000-0003-0013-9590
Türkiye

Tuğçe Özek
0000-0001-6529-2591
Türkiye

İsmail Karaca
0000-0002-0975-789X
Türkiye

Publication Date

September 23, 2022

Submission Date

July 5, 2022

Acceptance Date

July 21, 2022

Published in Issue

Year 2022 Volume: 6 Number: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA87AX69NY

APA

Göze Özdemir, F. G., Çevik, H., Ndayıragıje, J. C., Özek, T., & Karaca, İ. (2022). Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, 6(3), 410-416. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10

AMA

1.Göze Özdemir FG, Çevik H, Ndayıragıje JC, Özek T, Karaca İ. Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2022;6(3):410-416. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10

Chicago

Göze Özdemir, Fatma Gül, Hacer Çevik, Jean Claude Ndayıragıje, Tuğçe Özek, and İsmail Karaca. 2022. “Nematicidal Effect of Chitosan on Meloidogyne Incognita in Vitro and on Tomato in a Pot Experiment”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 6 (3): 410-16. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10.

EndNote

Göze Özdemir FG, Çevik H, Ndayıragıje JC, Özek T, Karaca İ (September 1, 2022) Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 6 3 410–416.

IEEE

[1]F. G. Göze Özdemir, H. Çevik, J. C. Ndayıragıje, T. Özek, and İ. Karaca, “Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment”, int. j. agric. environ. food sci., vol. 6, no. 3, pp. 410–416, Sept. 2022, doi: 10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10.

ISNAD

Göze Özdemir, Fatma Gül - Çevik, Hacer - Ndayıragıje, Jean Claude - Özek, Tuğçe - Karaca, İsmail. “Nematicidal Effect of Chitosan on Meloidogyne Incognita in Vitro and on Tomato in a Pot Experiment”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences 6/3 (September 1, 2022): 410-416. https://doi.org/10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10.

JAMA

1.Göze Özdemir FG, Çevik H, Ndayıragıje JC, Özek T, Karaca İ. Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2022;6:410–416.

MLA

Göze Özdemir, Fatma Gül, et al. “Nematicidal Effect of Chitosan on Meloidogyne Incognita in Vitro and on Tomato in a Pot Experiment”. International Journal of Agriculture Environment and Food Sciences, vol. 6, no. 3, Sept. 2022, pp. 410-6, doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10.

Vancouver

1.Fatma Gül Göze Özdemir, Hacer Çevik, Jean Claude Ndayıragıje, Tuğçe Özek, İsmail Karaca. Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment. int. j. agric. environ. food sci. 2022 Sep. 1;6(3):410-6. doi:10.31015/jaefs.2022.3.10

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Abstract

Nematicidal effect of chitosan on Meloidogyne incognita in vitro and on tomato in a pot experiment

Abstract

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References

Details

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Published in Issue

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Cite

Cited By

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Soil and Foliar Applications of Chitosan in the Control of Root-Knot Nematode in Tomato

Chitin-enriched insect frass fertilizer as a biorational alternative for root-knot nematode (Meloidogyne incognita) management

Domateste Kök ur nematodu Kontrolünde Ticari Biyonematisit ve Kitosan Kombinasyonları

Preparation of sulfur nanoparticles in chitosan-copper complex and investigation of its nematicidal activity against Pratylenchus pratensis in vitro

Synthesis of Nano Sulfur/Chitosan-Copper Complex and Its Nematicidal Effect against Meloidogyne incognita In Vitro and on Coffee Pots

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