Fosil Kaynak Tüketiminin Karbon Ayak İzine Etkisi: Türkiye’den Kanıtlar

Hakan Yıldız; A. Yusuf Yüksel; Ümit Özdemir

doi:10.35229/jaes.865257

EN TR

The impact of the Fossil Resource Consumption on the Carbon Footprint: Evidence from Turkey

Abstract

Global climate change is the most important reason for the health and the environmental crises which are experienced in recent years. The main source of this problem is that the rapidly increasing energy demand is supplied by consumption highly of fossil resources (FRC). The increase of the data on Turkey carbon footprint (CK) is the most significant indicator for this consumption. In this study, the relationship between CK data and FRC for the period of 1971-2017 was examined by the Johansen cointegration analysis. According to these results of the test statistics, it was seen that there was a long-term relationship between the two variables. At the same time, the error correction model was applied to view in the short-term effects of this relationship, and the error correction value was discovered to be meaningful at the end of the test. Thus, it was determined that the long-term relationship between the two variables was consistent. Besides, the cointegration test was examined then, it was achieved that the cointegration between its result and the two variables were correct. As a result, the increase of the CK is caused by the consumption of the FRC was discovered to be statistically meaningful.

Keywords

Carbon footprint , climate change , fossil resource consumption , Johansen cointegration test

Fosil Kaynak Tüketiminin Karbon Ayak İzine Etkisi: Türkiye’den Kanıtlar

Öz

Küresel iklim değişikliği, son yıllarda yaşanan sağlık ve çevre krizlerinin en önemli nedenidir. Hızla artan enerji talebinin, yüksek oranda fosil kaynak tüketiminden (FKT) karşılanması, bu problemin ana kaynağıdır. Türkiye karbon ayak izi (KAİ) verilerindeki artış bu tüketimin en önemli göstergesidir. Bu çalışmada 1971-2017 dönemi, KAİ verileri ve FKT arasındaki ilişki Johansen eşbütünleşme analizi ile incelenmiştir. Yapılan test istatistiklerinin sonuçlarına göre iki değişken arasında uzun dönemli bir ilişkinin olduğu görülmüştür. Aynı zamanda bu ilişkinin kısa dönemde etkilerini görmek için hata düzeltme modeli uygulanmış ve test sonucunda hata düzeltme değeri de anlamlı çıkmıştır. Böylelikle iki değişken arasında uzun dönemli ilişkinin tutarlı olduğu belirlenmiştir. Ayrıca eşbütünleşme testinin sınaması yapılmış elde edilen sonuçlar ile iki değişken arasında kurulan eşbütünleşmenin doğru olduğu tespit edilmiştir. Sonuç olarak FKT’nin, KAİ’de neden olduğu artış istatistiksel olarak da anlamlı bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fosil kaynak tüketimi , iklim değişikliği , Johansen eşbütünleşme testi , karbon ayak izi

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Hakan Yıldız ^*
0000-0002-2181-7226
Türkiye

A. Yusuf Yüksel
0000-0003-0670-6664
Türkiye

Ümit Özdemir
0000-0001-7045-9608
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Ocak 2021

Kabul Tarihi

17 Eylül 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.865257

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA83ZC38LS

APA

Yıldız, H., Yüksel, A. Y., & Özdemir, Ü. (2021). Fosil Kaynak Tüketiminin Karbon Ayak İzine Etkisi: Türkiye’den Kanıtlar. Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences, 6(4), 467-474. https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.865257

Cited By

İklim Değişikliği ve Türkiye’de Kentlerin İklim Değişikliği Politikalarına Uyum Sorunları

Kent Akademisi

https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1481943

Analysis of environmental contribution studies of pharmaceutical companies in Turkey to reduce the negative health effects of climate change

Journal of Anatolian Environmental and Animal Sciences

https://doi.org/10.35229/jaes.1710165

JAES, 2016- 11.yıl

The impact of the Fossil Resource Consumption on the Carbon Footprint: Evidence from Turkey

Abstract

Keywords

Fosil Kaynak Tüketiminin Karbon Ayak İzine Etkisi: Türkiye’den Kanıtlar

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

İklim Değişikliği ve Türkiye’de Kentlerin İklim Değişikliği Politikalarına Uyum Sorunları

Analysis of environmental contribution studies of pharmaceutical companies in Turkey to reduce the negative health effects of climate change