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Bir İnovasyon Olarak İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Silahlı Organizasyondaki Kullanımının İncelenmesi: Bir Betimsel Analiz Çalışması

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 129 - 145, 28.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.51785/jar.1053181

Öz

Sanayi devriminin başlangıcından itibaren inovasyon rekabet avantajının önemli bir kaynağı haline gelmiştir. Bu sürecin odağında organizasyonların teknolojik atılımları bünyesine kazandırmak bulunmaktadır. Böylece teknolojik inovasyon organizasyonların niteliklerini ve yetkinliklerini geliştirmektedir. Gelişen teknolojiler ve sunduğu kabiliyetler diğer organizasyonlar da olduğu gibi silahlı organizasyonların da bir dönüşüm süreci içinde olmasını gerekli kılmaktadır. Bu noktada niteliksel üstünlüğün çerçevesinin platform merkezli operasyonlardan ağ merkezli operasyonlara geçmek olduğu göz önünde bulundurulduğunda insansız hava araçları anılan geçişi sağlayan teknolojik bir inovasyondur. Organizasyon çevresinde yaşanan değişimler ve ortaya çıkan zorluklar örgütsel ve doktrinsel gelişmelere neden olduğundan bir teknolojik inovasyon olarak insansız hava araçlarının silahlı organizasyonda kullanımının yönetim bilimi özelinde araştırılması özgün bir çalışma olacaktır. Dolayısıyla bu çalışmanın amacı; değişen çevre şartlarından etkilenen silahlı organizasyonun bir teknolojik inovasyon olarak insansız hava araçları ile doğal ortamlarında nasıl etkileşime girdiğini betimlemektir. Araştırmanın amacına uygun olarak betimsel analiz yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Betimsel analize göre bir teknolojik inovasyon olarak İHA’ların kullanım amaçları, kazandırdığı beceriler, faydalar ve kullanım ortamları ortaya konulmaya çalışılmıştır.

Destekleyen Kurum

Yoktur

Kaynakça

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Examining The Use Of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles in Armed Organization As an Innovation: A Descriptive Analysis Study

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 129 - 145, 28.02.2022
https://doi.org/10.51785/jar.1053181

Öz

Since the beginning of the industrial revolution, innovation has become a crucial source of competitive advantage. The focus of this process is to incorporate the breakthroughs in technology into organizations. Thus, technological innovation improves the qualifications and competencies of organizations. Developing technologies and the capabilities offered make it also necessary for armed organizations to be in a transformation process, just like other organizations. At this point, considering that the framework of qualitative superiority is to move from platform-centred operations to network-centred operations, unmanned aerial vehicles are a technological innovation that provides that transition. Since the changes in the organizational environment and the difficulties around them cause organizational and doctrinal developments, it will be novel to investigate the use of UAVs as a technological innovation in armed organizations specific to administrative science. Therefore, the aim of this study is to describe how the armed organization, which is affected by changing environmental conditions, interacts with unmanned aerial vehicles as a technological innovation in their natural environment. In accordance with the purpose of the research, the descriptive analysis method was run. According to the descriptive analysis, the purposes of use, the skills, benefits, and usage environments of UAVs as a technological innovation have been tried to be revealed.

Kaynakça

  • Akin, S. M., ve Sütütemiz, N. (2014). Nöropazarlama ve Uygulayicilarin Perspektifiyle Etik Yönü. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 2(1), 67-83.
  • Albani, D., Nardi, D., ve Trianni, V. (2017, 24-28 September). Field coverage and weed mapping by UAV swarms. In 2017 IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS) (pp. 4319-4325). Vancouver University, Canada, Ieee. https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?arnumber=8206296, Erişim tarihi: 09 Aralık 2021.
  • Alvi, M. H. (2016). A manual for selecting sampling techniques in research. University of Karachi, Iqra University. MPRA Paper No. 70218. https://mpra.ub.uni-muenchen.de/70218/1/MPRA_paper_70218.pdf, Erişim tarihi: 07 Mayıs 2021.
  • Amusa, O. I., Iyoro, A. O., ve Olabisi, A. F. (2013). Work environments and job performance of librarians in the public universities in Southwest Nigeria. International Journal of Library and Information Science, 5(11), 457-461.
  • Andreski, S. (1971). Military Organization and Society. Los Angeles: University of California Press, Berkeley.
  • Ayyildiz, A. Y., ve Dinler, S. (2020). Müşteri sadakati yaratmada sadakat programlarının otel işletmelerinde uygulanması. Business & Management Studies: An International Journal, 8(2), 1193-1220.
  • Banerjee, C. (2014). The human factor: The fundamental driver of innovation. Releasing the global innovation index. file:///C:/Users/saydogan/Downloads/wipo_pub_gii_2014-intro2.pdf, Erişim tarihi: 27 Aralık 2021.
  • Baregheh, A., Rowley, J., ve Sambrook, S. (2009). Towards a multidisciplinary definition of innovation. Management decision, 47(8), 1323-1362.
  • Bae, Y., ve Chang, H. (2012). Efficiency and effectiveness between open and closed innovation: empirical evidence in South Korean manufacturers. Technology Analysis & Strategic Management, 24(10), 967-980.
  • Başkale, H. (2016). Nitel araştırmalarda geçerlik, güvenirlik ve örneklem büyüklüğünün belirlenmesi. Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Fakültesi Elektronik Dergisi. 9(1), 23-28.
  • Bracken P. (2021). Military Organization and Society. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/society-military-organization-and, Erişim tarihi: 27 Kasım 2021.
  • Bryant, S. F., ve Harrison, A. (2019). Finding Ender: Exploring the Intersections of Creativity, Innovation, and Talent Management in the US Armed Forces. National Defense University Press.
  • https://www.bonfireteam.com/media/1doj1rig/strategic-perspectives-31-bryant-harrison.pdf, Erişim tarihi: 27 Kasım 2021. Bessant, J., Lamming, R., Noke, H., ve Phillips, W. (2005). Managing innovation beyond the steady state. Technovation, 25(12), 1366-1376.
  • Bogdan, R. C., ve Biklen, S. K. (2006). Qualitative research for education: An introduction to theories and methods. London: Pearson.
  • Becker, S., Bryman, A., ve Ferguson, H. (2012). Understanding research for social policy and social work 2E: themes, methods, and approaches. Bristol: Policy press.
  • Bursalıoğlu, Z., (1978). Eğitim yönetiminde teori ve uygulama. Ankara Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi.
  • Cannarella, C., ve Piccioni, V. (2003). Innovation transfer and rural SMEs. Journal of Central European Agriculture, 4(4), 371-388.
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  • Lu, I. Y., ve Tseng, C. J. (2010). A study of the service innovation activities of tourist hotels in Taiwan. International Journal of Organizational Innovation, 3(1), 156-172.
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  • Mueser, R. (1985). Identifying technical innovations. IEEE Transactions on Engineering Management, (4), 158-176.
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  • Narvekar, R.S. and Jain, K. (2006), A new framework to understand the technological innovation process, Journal of Intellectual Capital, 7(2), 174-186.
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  • Öztürk, M. F., ve Talas, M. (2015). Sosyal Medya ve Eğitim Etkileşimi. Interaction of social media and education, 7(1), 101-120.
  • Perry, C. D. (2000). Unmanned aerial vehicle: a tool for the operational commander. Naval war coll newport ri joint military operations dept. https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA381737.pdf, Erişim tarihi: 9 Aralık 2021.
  • Porter, M. E. (1985). Technology and competitive advantage. Journal Of Business Strategy. 60-70.
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  • Prajogo, D. I., ve Ahmed, P. K. (2006). Relationships between innovation stimulus, innovation capacity, and innovation performance. R&D Management, 36(5), 499-515.
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  • Yıldırım, A. ve Şimşek, H. (2013). Sosyal Bilimlerde Nitel Araştırma Yöntemleri. Genişletilmiş 9. Baskı, Ankara: Seçkin Yayıncılık. Yiğit, E., Yazar, I., ve Karakoç, T. H. (2018). İnsansiz hava araçlari (İHA)‘nın kapsamlı sınıflandırılması ve gelecek perspektifi. Sürdürülebilir Havacılık Araştırmaları Dergisi, 3(1), 10-19.
  • Zhou, J. (2019). Armed Forces. In Fundamentals of Military Law, 123-126, Springer, Singapore.
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  • Walker, R. M., Jeanes, E., and Rowlands, R. (2002). Measuring Innovation–Applying the Literature‐Based Innovation Output Indicator to Public Services. Public Administration, 80(1), 201-214.
  • Wang, C., ve Hu, Q. (2020). Knowledge sharing in supply chain networks: Effects of collaborative innovation activities and capability on innovation performance. Technovation, 94, 102010.
  • Weiss, D., ve Nemeczek, F. (2021). A text-based monitoring tool for the legitimacy and guidance of technological innovation systems. Technology in Society, 66, 101686.
Toplam 104 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İşletme
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Sefer Aydoğan 0000-0002-0431-4256

Yayımlanma Tarihi 28 Şubat 2022
Kabul Tarihi 16 Şubat 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2022 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Aydoğan, S. (2022). Bir İnovasyon Olarak İnsansız Hava Araçlarının Silahlı Organizasyondaki Kullanımının İncelenmesi: Bir Betimsel Analiz Çalışması. Journal of Aviation Research, 4(1), 129-145. https://doi.org/10.51785/jar.1053181

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