Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster

Akademik Hayatta Sabır Üzerine Nitel Bir Çalışma

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 14, 250 - 283, 29.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.570871

Öz

Araştırma doktora
öğrencilerinin akademide sabır kavramına ilişkin görüşlerini tespit etmek
amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışma, 2018-2019 akademik yılında Aydın Adnan Menderes
Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi’nde doktora öğrenimi gören 8 doktora öğrencisi
ile yürütülmüştür. Araştırmada nitel araştırma desenlerinden fenomenoloji
deseni kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada katılımcılar ölçüt örneklem, kolay
ulaşılabilir durum örneklemesi ve maksimum çeşitlilik örnekleme yöntemi ile
gönüllülük esasına göre seçilmişlerdir. Araştırmada veriler, araştırmacı
tarafından oluşturulan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu ile toplanmış,
veriler içerik analizi yöntem ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırmada geçerlik,
güvenirlik, etik unsurlara dikkat edilmiştir. Araştırmada sabır kavramı çözüm yolu
bulma ve olayı kapatma ile eğitim kategorileri içerisinde ele alınmıştır.
Akademide dersler/akademik çalışmalar, arkadaşlar, hocalar ve fiziki ortama
sabır gösterildiği; akademide sabır göstermenin doktora öğrencileri üzerinde
psikolojik, bedensel, ailesel ve sosyal hayat/arkadaşlar ilişkileri üzerinde
etkileri olduğu sonucuna varılmıştır. 

Kaynakça

  • Akrivou, K., Bourantas, D., Mo, S. & Papalois, E. (2011). The sound of silence – a space for morality?: the role of solitude for ethical decision making. Journal of Business Ethics, 1(1), 119-133.
  • Bandura, A. (1991). Social cognitive theory of self-regulation. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 248-287.
  • Bernard, H. R. (2011). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. New York: Rowman Altamira.
  • Blount, S. (1995). When social outcomes aren’t fair: The effect of causal attributions on preferences. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 63(2), 131-144.
  • Blount, S. & Janicik, G. A. (2001). When plans change: Examining how people evaluate timing changes in work organizations. Academy of Management Review, 26(4).
  • Burger, J. M. & Cooper, H. M. (1979). The desirability of control. Motivation and Emotion, 3(4), 381-393.
  • Charmaz, K. (2011). Grounded theory methods in social justice research. The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 4, 359-380.
  • Comer, D. R. & Sekerka, L. E. (2014). Taking time for patience in organizations. Journal of Management Development, 33(1), 6-23.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2002). Educational research: Planning, conducting and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. New Jersey: Pearson.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage.
  • Creswell, J. W. & Clark, V. L. P. (2016). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. New York: Sage.
  • Curry, O. S., Price, M. E. & Price, J. G. (2008). Patience is a virtue: Cooperative people have lower discount rates. Personality and Individual Differences, 44, 780–785
  • Darley, J. M. & Batson, C.D. (1973). From Jerusalem to Jericho: A study of situational and dispositional variables in helping behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 27(1), 100-108.
  • Delongis, A., Coyne, J. C., Dakof, G., Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R.S. (1982). Relationship of daily hassles, uplifts, and major life events to health status. Health Psychology, 1, 119–136.
  • DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Mead, N. L. & Vohs, K. D. (2011). How leaders self-regulate their task performance: evidence that power promotes diligence, depletion, and disdain. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100(1), 47-65.
  • Doğan, M. & Gülmez, Ç. (2014). Sabır ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Atatük Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 42, 263-279.
  • Doğan, M. (2014). Dindarlık sabır ve psikolojik iyi olma arasındaki ilişkiler (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Atatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum.
  • Dudley, K. C. (2003). Empirical development of a scale of patience (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
  • Eddles-Hirsch, K. (2015). Phenomenology and educational research. International Journal of Advanced Research, 3(8), 251-260.
  • Eliüşük, A. (2014). Sabır eğiliminin öz-belirleme, öz-anlayış ve kişilik özellikleri açısından incelenmesi (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Konya. Ersoy, A. (2016). Fenomenoloji. Eğitimde nitel araştırma desenleri. A. Saban ve A. Ersoy, (Edt). Ankara: Anı.
  • Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: an integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271-299.
  • Kıral, B. (2008). Ortaöğretim okul yöneticilerinin yaşadıkları stres belirtileri düzeyi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Kırıkkale.
  • Lavelock, C. (2013). Four virtues: Interventions for goodness' sake (Unpublished master thesis). Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
  • Leahy, L. (2008). Surviving change. Strategic HR Review, 7(6), 23-29.
  • Lincoln, Y. S. & Guba, E. G. (1986). But is it rigorous? Trustworthiness and authenticity in naturalistic evaluation. New Directions for Evaluation, 30, 73-84.
  • Lopez, K. A. & Willis, D. G. (2004). Descriptive versus interpretive phenomenology: Their contributions to nursing knowledge. Qualitative Health Research, 14(5), 726-735.
  • Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (2014). Designing qualitative research. New York: Sage.
  • Merriam, S. M. 2009. Qualitative research: A guide to design and ımplementation. San Fransisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. Thousand Oaks, Sage.
  • Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Thosand Oaks: Sage.
  • Morgan, D. L. & Morgan, R. K. (2008). Single-case research methods for the behavioral and health sciences. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage
  • Music, D. (2013). Patience in group decision-making with emotional agents. Trends in practical applications of agents and multiagent systems. J. B. Pérez, J. M. C. Rodríguez, J. Fähndrich, P. Mathieu, A. Campbell, M. C. Suárez-Figueroa, E. Adam, A. Fernández Caballero, R. Hermoso, M. N. Moreno (Edts.). (pp.163-170). Switzerland: Springer International Publishing
  • Okçu, D. & Pilatin, U. (2018). Ortaokul öğrencilerinin sabır değeri ile ilgili algılarının resim yoluyla değerlendirilmesi. Batman Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Hakemli Dergisi, 2(1), 102-113.
  • Onwuegbuzie, A. J. & Collins, K. M. (2007). A typology of mixed methods sampling designs in social science research. The Qualitative Report, 12(2), 281-316
  • Oxford Sözlük. (2019). https://en.oxforddictionaries.com. Erişim tarihi: 20.05.2019.
  • Özdemir, N. (2018). Engelli ailelerinde problem çözme ve sabır gösterme davranışları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research and evaluation methods. Edts: M. Butun & S. B. Demir. Ankara: PegemAkademi.
  • Pearson, C.M. & Porath, C.L. (2005). On the nature, consequences and remedies of workplace incivility: no time for ‘nice’? Think twice. Academy of Management Executive, 19(1), 7-18.
  • Polkinghorne, D. (1989). Phenomenological research methods. In R. Valle & S. Halling (Eds.), Existential phenomenological perspectives in psychology: Exploring the breadth of human experience (41- 60). New York: Plenum . Rubin, A. & Babbie, E. R. (2016). Empowerment series: Research methods for social work. Boston: Cengage Learning.
  • Schnitker S. A. (2012). An examination of patience and well-being. The Journal of Positive Psychology: Dedicated to furthering research and promoting good practice, 7(4), 263-280.
  • Schnitker, S. A. & Emmons, R.A. (2007). Patience as a virtue: Religious and psychological perspectives. Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion, 18, 177-207.
  • Sekerka, L. E. & Zolin, R. (2007). Rule-bending: Can prudential judgment affect rule compliance and values in the workplace?. Public Integrity, 9(3), 225-243.
  • Tasavvuf Terimleri ve Deyimleri Sözlüğü. (1997). Haz.: E.Cebecioğlu. İstanbul: Anka.
  • Türk Dil Kurumu Sözlüğü. (2019). http://www.tdk.gov.tr Erişim tarihi: 20.05.2019.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2005). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Yin, R. K. (2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New York: The Guilford Press.

A Qualitative Study on Patience in Academic Life

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 7 Sayı: 14, 250 - 283, 29.10.2019
https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.570871

Öz

This research was conducted to identify views of
PhD students regarding the concept of patience in academia. The research was
carried out with 8 PhD students studying at Aydın Adnan Menderes University
Faculty of Education in 2018-2019 academic year. Phenomenology, which is one of
the qualitative research approach, was used in the study. The participants were
selected on a volunteer basis with criterion sampling, convenience sampling and
maximum variation sampling methods. The data was collected with semi-structured
interview form created by the researcher and analyzed with content analysis
method. Validity, reliability and ethics were considered in the study. The
concept of patience was addressed within the categories of finding a solution
and closing the case and education. The researcher has reached the conclusion
that PhD students can show patience to courses/academic studies, friends,
academicians and physical environment; and showing patience creates
psychological, physical and familial effects as well as effects on social life
and effects related to friends.

Kaynakça

  • Akrivou, K., Bourantas, D., Mo, S. & Papalois, E. (2011). The sound of silence – a space for morality?: the role of solitude for ethical decision making. Journal of Business Ethics, 1(1), 119-133.
  • Bandura, A. (1991). Social cognitive theory of self-regulation. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 50(2), 248-287.
  • Bernard, H. R. (2011). Research methods in anthropology: Qualitative and quantitative approaches. New York: Rowman Altamira.
  • Blount, S. (1995). When social outcomes aren’t fair: The effect of causal attributions on preferences. Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, 63(2), 131-144.
  • Blount, S. & Janicik, G. A. (2001). When plans change: Examining how people evaluate timing changes in work organizations. Academy of Management Review, 26(4).
  • Burger, J. M. & Cooper, H. M. (1979). The desirability of control. Motivation and Emotion, 3(4), 381-393.
  • Charmaz, K. (2011). Grounded theory methods in social justice research. The Sage Handbook of Qualitative Research, 4, 359-380.
  • Comer, D. R. & Sekerka, L. E. (2014). Taking time for patience in organizations. Journal of Management Development, 33(1), 6-23.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2002). Educational research: Planning, conducting and evaluating quantitative and qualitative research. New Jersey: Pearson.
  • Creswell, J. W. (2007). Qualitative inquiry & research design: Choosing among five approaches. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage.
  • Creswell, J. W. & Clark, V. L. P. (2016). Designing and conducting mixed methods research. New York: Sage.
  • Curry, O. S., Price, M. E. & Price, J. G. (2008). Patience is a virtue: Cooperative people have lower discount rates. Personality and Individual Differences, 44, 780–785
  • Darley, J. M. & Batson, C.D. (1973). From Jerusalem to Jericho: A study of situational and dispositional variables in helping behavior. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 27(1), 100-108.
  • Delongis, A., Coyne, J. C., Dakof, G., Folkman, S. & Lazarus, R.S. (1982). Relationship of daily hassles, uplifts, and major life events to health status. Health Psychology, 1, 119–136.
  • DeWall, C. N., Baumeister, R. F., Mead, N. L. & Vohs, K. D. (2011). How leaders self-regulate their task performance: evidence that power promotes diligence, depletion, and disdain. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 100(1), 47-65.
  • Doğan, M. & Gülmez, Ç. (2014). Sabır ölçeğinin Türkçe’ye uyarlanması: Geçerlik ve güvenirlik çalışması. Atatük Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi, 42, 263-279.
  • Doğan, M. (2014). Dindarlık sabır ve psikolojik iyi olma arasındaki ilişkiler (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Atatürk Üniversitesi, Erzurum.
  • Dudley, K. C. (2003). Empirical development of a scale of patience (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). West Virginia University, Morgantown, West Virginia.
  • Eddles-Hirsch, K. (2015). Phenomenology and educational research. International Journal of Advanced Research, 3(8), 251-260.
  • Eliüşük, A. (2014). Sabır eğiliminin öz-belirleme, öz-anlayış ve kişilik özellikleri açısından incelenmesi (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi, Konya. Ersoy, A. (2016). Fenomenoloji. Eğitimde nitel araştırma desenleri. A. Saban ve A. Ersoy, (Edt). Ankara: Anı.
  • Gross, J. J. (1998). The emerging field of emotion regulation: an integrative review. Review of General Psychology, 2(3), 271-299.
  • Kıral, B. (2008). Ortaöğretim okul yöneticilerinin yaşadıkları stres belirtileri düzeyi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Kırıkkale Üniversitesi, Kırıkkale.
  • Lavelock, C. (2013). Four virtues: Interventions for goodness' sake (Unpublished master thesis). Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia.
  • Leahy, L. (2008). Surviving change. Strategic HR Review, 7(6), 23-29.
  • Lincoln, Y. S. & Guba, E. G. (1986). But is it rigorous? Trustworthiness and authenticity in naturalistic evaluation. New Directions for Evaluation, 30, 73-84.
  • Lopez, K. A. & Willis, D. G. (2004). Descriptive versus interpretive phenomenology: Their contributions to nursing knowledge. Qualitative Health Research, 14(5), 726-735.
  • Marshall, C. & Rossman, G. B. (2014). Designing qualitative research. New York: Sage.
  • Merriam, S. M. 2009. Qualitative research: A guide to design and ımplementation. San Fransisco, CA: John Wiley & Sons Inc.
  • Miles, M. B. & Huberman, A. M. (1994). Qualitative data analysis. Thousand Oaks, Sage.
  • Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological research methods. Thosand Oaks: Sage.
  • Morgan, D. L. & Morgan, R. K. (2008). Single-case research methods for the behavioral and health sciences. Thousand Oaks, California: Sage
  • Music, D. (2013). Patience in group decision-making with emotional agents. Trends in practical applications of agents and multiagent systems. J. B. Pérez, J. M. C. Rodríguez, J. Fähndrich, P. Mathieu, A. Campbell, M. C. Suárez-Figueroa, E. Adam, A. Fernández Caballero, R. Hermoso, M. N. Moreno (Edts.). (pp.163-170). Switzerland: Springer International Publishing
  • Okçu, D. & Pilatin, U. (2018). Ortaokul öğrencilerinin sabır değeri ile ilgili algılarının resim yoluyla değerlendirilmesi. Batman Üniversitesi İslami İlimler Fakültesi Hakemli Dergisi, 2(1), 102-113.
  • Onwuegbuzie, A. J. & Collins, K. M. (2007). A typology of mixed methods sampling designs in social science research. The Qualitative Report, 12(2), 281-316
  • Oxford Sözlük. (2019). https://en.oxforddictionaries.com. Erişim tarihi: 20.05.2019.
  • Özdemir, N. (2018). Engelli ailelerinde problem çözme ve sabır gösterme davranışları arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi (Yayımlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). İstanbul Ticaret Üniversitesi, İstanbul.
  • Patton, M. Q. (2014). Qualitative research and evaluation methods. Edts: M. Butun & S. B. Demir. Ankara: PegemAkademi.
  • Pearson, C.M. & Porath, C.L. (2005). On the nature, consequences and remedies of workplace incivility: no time for ‘nice’? Think twice. Academy of Management Executive, 19(1), 7-18.
  • Polkinghorne, D. (1989). Phenomenological research methods. In R. Valle & S. Halling (Eds.), Existential phenomenological perspectives in psychology: Exploring the breadth of human experience (41- 60). New York: Plenum . Rubin, A. & Babbie, E. R. (2016). Empowerment series: Research methods for social work. Boston: Cengage Learning.
  • Schnitker S. A. (2012). An examination of patience and well-being. The Journal of Positive Psychology: Dedicated to furthering research and promoting good practice, 7(4), 263-280.
  • Schnitker, S. A. & Emmons, R.A. (2007). Patience as a virtue: Religious and psychological perspectives. Research in the Social Scientific Study of Religion, 18, 177-207.
  • Sekerka, L. E. & Zolin, R. (2007). Rule-bending: Can prudential judgment affect rule compliance and values in the workplace?. Public Integrity, 9(3), 225-243.
  • Tasavvuf Terimleri ve Deyimleri Sözlüğü. (1997). Haz.: E.Cebecioğlu. İstanbul: Anka.
  • Türk Dil Kurumu Sözlüğü. (2019). http://www.tdk.gov.tr Erişim tarihi: 20.05.2019.
  • Yıldırım, A. & Şimşek, H. (2005). Sosyal bilimlerde nitel araştırma yöntemleri. Ankara: Seçkin.
  • Yin, R. K. (2011). Qualitative research from start to finish. New York: The Guilford Press.
Toplam 46 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Bilgen Kıral 0000-0001-5352-8552

Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Ekim 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 28 Mayıs 2019
Kabul Tarihi 17 Temmuz 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 14

Kaynak Göster

APA Kıral, B. (2019). Akademik Hayatta Sabır Üzerine Nitel Bir Çalışma. Journal of Computer and Education Research, 7(14), 250-283. https://doi.org/10.18009/jcer.570871

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