Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3 31 Mayıs 2023
PDF İndir
EN TR

Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study

Öz

Background/Aims : Urinary tract infections are an important cause of mortality, especially in geriatric patients. The effectiveness of urine culture and appropriate antibiotic use in geriatric patients followed in primary care is unknown. We aimed to compare the urine cultures and antibiotic susceptibility of patients over the age of 65 who were treated at home by the Home Health Services (ESH) and inpatients in the Palliative Care Service (PBS). Methods: Our study retrospectively compared the culture-antibiogram results of urine samples of patients aged 65 years and older with urinary infection complaints and followed and treated by PBS and ESH between January 1, 2019 and January 1, 2020. Results: Of the 60 patients included in the study, 30 had PBS, 30 ES Services patients had a mean age of 78.0±12.7 years, and PBS patients had a mean age of 80.7±9.8 years. According to the culture-antibiogram results of the urine samples of the patients, E.coli was the most common microorganism in both groups (p=0.003). When we look at the antibiotic sensitivity of the patients in the ESH group, Amikacin (96.7%), Cefoxitin (83.3%), Fosfomycin (73.3%), Nitrofurantoin (70%) sensitive and Ampicillin (76.7%) Cefuroxime (36%) ,7) Ceftazidime(40%) was found resistant to Ciprofloxacin(33%). PBS group is sensitive to Amikacin(60%), Cefoxitin(23.3), Fosfomycin(23.3%), Nitrofurantoin(16.6%) and Ampicillin(40%), Cefuroxime(26.7%), Ceftazidime( 33.3% were found to be resistant to Ciprofloxacin(53.3%). In both groups, the highest resistance rates were found in Ampicillin, 76.7% in ESH patients and 40% in PBS patients, and the highest sensitivity rates were in Amikacin, 96.7% in ESR and 60% in PBS. Conclusion: In this study conducted over the age of 65, empirically in ESR in urinary system infections; on the other hand, it would be rational to use oral Fosfomycin or Nitrofurantoin or Amikacin; It is thought that due to high antibiotic resistance in PBS, caution should be exercised.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Yoktur

Proje Numarası

Yoktur

Teşekkür

Çok teşekkür ederim.

Kaynakça

  1. 1- Dindar Demiray EK, Alkan S, Önder T ve ark. Yaşlılıkta Kırılganlık ve Üriner Sistem Enfeksiyonları. BSJ Health Sci.2022;5(1): 143-149
  2. 2- Alkan Çeviker S, Günal Ö, Kılıç SS. Investigation of risk factors in recurrent urinary tract infections in adults. Klimik Derg. 2019; 32(3): 303-9.
  3. 3- Kim SJ, Ryu JH, Kim YB et al. Management of Candiduria in Elderly Patients. Urogenit Tract Infect 2019;14(2):33-41
  4. 4- Latour K, Lepeleire J, Jans B et al. Diagnosis, prevention and control of urinary tract infections: a survey of routine practices in Belgian nursing homes. J Infect Prev. 2020 ;21(5):182-188.
  5. 5- Değirmenci H, Vural S, Yalçın S. İstanbul'da Bir Özel Hastanede üreme Yoluu Bulunan Hastalardan İzole Edilen Bakteriler ve Antibiyotik Duyarlılık Profillerinin Belirlenmesi. İGUABDER. 2022;(17):426-439.
  6. 6- Arslan HN, Rençber E. Evde Sağlık Hizmeti Alanlara Bakım Verenlerin Yükü ve Stresle Başa Çıkma Durumlarının Değerlendirilmesi. MMJ. 2022; 9(1): 33-39.
  7. 7- Havyer RD, Abedini N, Jayes RL et al.Palliative care: An update for internists. Cleve Clin J Med. 2022;89(5):262-268.
  8. 8- Ayhan M, Kaya Kalem A, Hasanoğlu İ ve ark. Geriatrik hastalarda idrar yolu enfeksiyonları ve etkenlerinin değerlendirilmesi.Turk Hij Den Biyol Derg, 2022;79(1):115-122.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Ocak 2023

Kabul Tarihi

15 Şubat 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Ayraler, A., Çağlak, H., Kocabey, H. A., & Güneysu, M. (2023). Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 13(3), 405-409. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1236612
AMA
1.Ayraler A, Çağlak H, Kocabey HA, Güneysu M. Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2023;13(3):405-409. doi:10.16899/jcm.1236612
Chicago
Ayraler, Arzu, Hande Çağlak, Hüseyin Ali Kocabey, ve Merve Güneysu. 2023. “Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13 (3): 405-9. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1236612.
EndNote
Ayraler A, Çağlak H, Kocabey HA, Güneysu M (01 Mayıs 2023) Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13 3 405–409.
IEEE
[1]A. Ayraler, H. Çağlak, H. A. Kocabey, ve M. Güneysu, “Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study”, Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 13, sy 3, ss. 405–409, May. 2023, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1236612.
ISNAD
Ayraler, Arzu - Çağlak, Hande - Kocabey, Hüseyin Ali - Güneysu, Merve. “Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13/3 (01 Mayıs 2023): 405-409. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1236612.
JAMA
1.Ayraler A, Çağlak H, Kocabey HA, Güneysu M. Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2023;13:405–409.
MLA
Ayraler, Arzu, vd. “Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 13, sy 3, Mayıs 2023, ss. 405-9, doi:10.16899/jcm.1236612.
Vancouver
1.Arzu Ayraler, Hande Çağlak, Hüseyin Ali Kocabey, Merve Güneysu. Comparison of Urine Cultures of Home Care and Palliative Care Patients; Cross-sectional study. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 01 Mayıs 2023;13(3):405-9. doi:10.16899/jcm.1236612