Araştırma Makalesi

Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis

Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4 31 Temmuz 2023
PDF İndir
TR EN

Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis

Öz

Aims The aim of this study was to retrospectively determine the frequency of rotavirus and adenovirus and the distribution of these pathogens by age groups, gender and season in patients admitted to our hospital with gastroenteritis symptoms. Materials and Methods A total of 32755 stool samples collected from patients with gastroenteritis symptoms in the Medical Microbiology Clinic of the Hospital between January 1 and December 31, 2022 were evaluated retrospectively for rotavirus and adenovirus antigens. Rotavirus and adenovirus antigens were analyzed with the Rapid Cassette Test (Microcult, Biotech) kit. In addition, the distribution of pathogens by age groups, gender and season were examined. Statistical analysis was performed using Jamovi® version 2.3.21. Results Antigen test was positive in 9.9% of 32755 stool samples evaluated in our study. Rotavirus was detected in 8.4% and adenovirus in 1.5% of antigen positive samples. Both rotavirus and adenovirus antigen positivity were found to be statistically significantly higher in 0-1 and 2-3 age groups compared to other age groups (p<0 .001). When the monthly distribution of rotavirus antigen positivity was examined, a statistically significant difference was found in March, April, and May (p<0.001). Conclusion It was observed that rotavirus has a significant ratio among acute gastroenteritis cases in pediatric age group in our region. Rotavirus should be considered in gastroenteritis in 0-3 age group especially in spring months, and for diagnosis, immunochromatographic-based tests can be easily applied in all health institutions. Detection of the pathogen causing gastroenteritis will contribute to the initiation of appropriate treatment and the prevention of unnecessary antibiotic use.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Kang G. Viral Diarrhea. In: Stella R.Q, editors. International Encyclopedia of Public Health. Academic Press (Second Edition), 2017;360-367.
  2. 2. Stuempfig ND, Seroy J. Viral Gastroenteritis. In: StatPearls [Internet]. Treasure Island (FL): StatPearls Publishing; 2023 Jan.
  3. 3. Amodio E, De Grazia S, Genovese D, et al. Clinical and Epidemiologic Features of Viral Gastroenteritis in Hospitalized Children: An 11-Year Surveillance in Palermo (Sicily). Viruses 2022;15(1):41.
  4. 4. Gür Vural D, Torun E.G, Bıyık İ, Tanrıverdi Çaycı Y, Bilgin K, Birinci A. Akut gastroenteritli olgularda rotavirüs ve adenovirüs sıklığının araştırılması. Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg 2022;24(2):289-294.
  5. 5. Crawford SE, Ramani S, Tate JE, et al. Rotavirus infection. Nat Rev Dis Primers 2017;3:17083.
  6. 6. Kumthip K, Khamrin P, Ushijima H, Maneekarn N. Enteric and non-enteric adenoviruses associated with acute gastroenteritis in pediatric patients in Thailand, 2011 to 2017. PLoS One 2019;14(8):e0220263.
  7. 7. do Nascimento LG, Fialho AM, de Andrade JDSR, de Assis RMS, Fumian TM. Human enteric adenovirus F40/41 as a major cause of acute gastroenteritis in children in Brazil, 2018 to 2020. Sci Rep 2022;12(1):11220.
  8. 8. Dey RS, Ghosh S, Chawla-Sarkar M, et al. Circulation of a novel pattern of infections by enteric adenovirus serotype 41 among children below 5 years of age in Kolkata, India. J Clin Microbiol 2011;49(2):500-505.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

28 Temmuz 2023

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Temmuz 2023

Gönderilme Tarihi

16 Mayıs 2023

Kabul Tarihi

14 Haziran 2023

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2023 Cilt: 13 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kırca, F., & Demirel, F. (2023). Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, 13(4), 697-701. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1297580
AMA
1.Kırca F, Demirel F. Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2023;13(4):697-701. doi:10.16899/jcm.1297580
Chicago
Kırca, Füsun, ve Filiz Demirel. 2023. “Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13 (4): 697-701. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1297580.
EndNote
Kırca F, Demirel F (01 Temmuz 2023) Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13 4 697–701.
IEEE
[1]F. Kırca ve F. Demirel, “Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis”, Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 13, sy 4, ss. 697–701, Tem. 2023, doi: 10.16899/jcm.1297580.
ISNAD
Kırca, Füsun - Demirel, Filiz. “Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine 13/4 (01 Temmuz 2023): 697-701. https://doi.org/10.16899/jcm.1297580.
JAMA
1.Kırca F, Demirel F. Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 2023;13:697–701.
MLA
Kırca, Füsun, ve Filiz Demirel. “Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis”. Journal of Contemporary Medicine, c. 13, sy 4, Temmuz 2023, ss. 697-01, doi:10.16899/jcm.1297580.
Vancouver
1.Füsun Kırca, Filiz Demirel. Frequency and seasonal distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in patients with acute gastroenteritis. Journal of Contemporary Medicine. 01 Temmuz 2023;13(4):697-701. doi:10.16899/jcm.1297580

Cited By