Numerical Investigation of Hydrodynamic and Thermal Boundary Layer Flows over a Flat Plate and Transition Control
Öz
In this study, Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) calculations are performed with ANSYS-Fluent for an external flow over a flat plate under constant surface temperature conditions. By using an Active Flow Control (AFC) method, the flat-plate is heated to manipulate the transition region. Calculations are performed for a steady and turbulent flow at 15 m/s free-stream velocity. Local skin friction coefficient and local heat transfer coefficient distributions along the flat-plate are investigated for laminar and turbulent boundary layers at various constant surface temperatures. For laminar and turbulent flow boundary layer characteristics, theoretical correlations in the literature are used to verify the numerical results. Results show that theoretical correlations are highly consistent with CFD results only in the laminar and turbulent regions and it is also shown that transition can only be predicted by CFD simulations. On the other hand, heating as an AFC method is found to be useful in delaying transition regime over a flat plate.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Akansu Y.E., Ozmert M. and Firat E., (2011). The Effect of Attact Angle to Vortex Shedding Phemenon of Flow Around a Square Prism With a Flow Control Rod, J. of Thermal Science and Technology, 31, 1, 109-120.
- Jahanmari M., (2010). Active Flow Control: A Review, Division of Fluid Dynamics, Department of Applied Mechanics, Chalmers University of Technology, Göteborg, Sweden.
- Lachman G., (1961). Boundary layer and flow control, Vols. 1, 2. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
- Gad el Hak M., (200). Flow Control: Active, Passive and Reactive Flow Management, Cambridge University Press.
- Liepmann, H. W., Nosenchuck, D. M., (1982). Active Control of Laminar-Turbulent Transition, Journal of Fluid Mechanics, Vol. 118, pp. 201–204.
- Dovgal A.V., Levchenko V.Y.A. and Timofeev V.A., (1989). Boundary Layer Control by a Local Heating of the Wall, IUTAM Symposium on Laminar-Turbulent Transition, Toulouse, France.
- Canbolat G., Yildizeli A., Kose H.A., Cadirci S., (2018). Numerical Investigation of Transitional Flow over a Flat Plate under Constant Heat Fluxes, 6th International Symposium on Innovative Technologies in Engineering and Science 09-11 November 2018 (ISITES2018 Alanya – Antalya - Turkey).
- Subası A., Gunes H., (2015). Effect of wall heating on boundary layer transition over a flat plate, J. of Thermal Science and Technology.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Mühendislik
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Gökhan Canbolat
*
0000-0001-6491-095X
Türkiye
Alperen Yıldızeli
Bu kişi benim
0000-0002-1097-1359
Türkiye
Haluk Anıl Köse
Bu kişi benim
0000-0001-9621-5839
Türkiye
Sertaç Çadırcı
0000-0002-2281-721X
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
1 Kasım 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi
23 Ekim 2019
Kabul Tarihi
8 Ağustos 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2020 Cilt: 32 Sayı: 4
Cited By
A NUMERICAL STUDY ON CROSS FLOW HEAT EXCHANGER WITH DIFFERENT REYNOLDS (Re) NUMBERS
ALKÜ Fen Bilimleri Dergisi
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Çukurova Üniversitesi Mühendislik Fakültesi Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.21605/cukurovaumfd.1410647CFD Investigation of Boundary Layer Development in Laminar Flow over Flat Plates
Journal of Advanced Research in Numerical Heat Transfer
https://doi.org/10.37934/arnht.31.1.2337