Sedanter ve futbolcu amputelerin mobilite ve yaşam kalitesi seviyelerinin karşılaştırılması

Öz

Amaç: Sedanter ve futbolcu amputelerin mobilite ve yaşam kalitelerini karşılaştırmayı amaçladık.

Yöntem: Unilateral transtibial amputasyonu olan 25 ampute, 12 futbolcu ve 13 sedanter, çalışmaya dahil edildi. Lokomotor Kapasite İndeksi-Türkçe Versiyonu ve Trinity Amputasyon ve Protez Deneyim Ölçeği (Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scales(TAPES))sırasıyla mobilite ve yaşam kalitesi düzeyini ölçmek için kullanıldı.

Bulgular: Grupların mobilite düzeylerinde anlamlı bir fark yoktu (p>0,05). Yaşam kalitesi ile ilgili sonuçlara göre futbolcu grubun TAPES ölçeğindeki iki parametrede: genel psikososyal uyum ve atletik aktivite kısıtlamasında daha iyi sonuçları vardır (p<0,05). Psikososyal uyum ve atletik aktivite kısıtlaması başlıkları haricinde TAPES başlıklarının diğerlerinde iki grup arasında anlamlı fark görülmedi.

Sonuç: Sonuç olarak, futbol oynamak ampute popülasyonunun yaşam kalitesini artırmak için etkili bulunurken, mobilite düzeyindeki etkileri açık değildir. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Amputeler,Yaşam kalitesi,Futbol.

Comparison of mobility and quality of life levels in sedentary amputees and amputee soccer players

Öz

 Purpose:We aimed to compare the mobility and quality of life in male sedentary amputees and amputee soccer players.

Methods: A total of 25 amputees who had a unilateral transtibial amputation, 12 soccer players and 13 sedentary individuals, were involved in this study. The Locomotor Capability Index-Turkish Version and the Trinity Amputation and Prosthesis Experience Scales (TAPES) were used to assess mobility and quality of life level, respectively.

Results: The groups had no significant difference in mobility level (p>0.05). In accordance with the results on the quality of life, the soccer group had significantly better values than the sedentary group in two parameters of the TAPES measurement: the general psychosocial adjustment and the athletic activity restriction (p<0.05). Except psychosocial adjustment and athletic activity restriction subheadings, no significant different was observed in others of the TAPES between two groups.

Conclusion: As a result, playing soccer was found to be effective for increasing the quality of life level of the amputee population, while its effects on mobility level were not clear.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Amputees,Quality of life,Soccer

Kaynakça

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