Araştırma Makalesi

WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES

Cilt: 48 Sayı: 2 20 Mayıs 2024
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WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES

Öz

Objective: A questionnaire study was conducted to evaluate the applications of plants and herbal products consumed by diabetic patients for the treatment of chronic health conditions. Evaluation of the questionnaire confirmed that olive leaf is one of the most used herbs in the treatment of diabetes, in line with its traditional use in the literature. In vitro biological activity studies were performed to determine whether different olive leaf samples have antidiabetic effects. Additionally, the major component oleuropein was quantitively determined in the samples. Material and Method: The established survey was firstly approved by the ethics committee at Gazi University then the survey was conducted at the University Hospital, Department of Endocrinology between January 2021, and July 2021. Based on the result of the survey, pharmacognostic analyses, chromatographic analyses, and inhibition on diabetes-related enzymes (α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and aldose reductase) were performed on the samples of olive leaves collected from nature, obtained from herbalists, markets and pharmacies. Result and Discussion: Evaluation of the survey revealed that the patients mostly used cinnamon (29.3%) and olive leaves (21.7%) for the treatment of diabetes, and these plants were generally obtained from herbalists (51.7%). The study findings showed that aqueous and ethanolic extracts prepared from olive leaf samples contained 190.3-374.3 mg/g oleuropein. The amount of oleuropein in the ready-made olive leaf extract from herbalists was found to be much lower (50.9 mg/g) than the other olive leaf extracts. When the enzyme inhibition activity assays were evaluated, it was determined that all olive leaf samples had inhibitory effects on α-amylase, α-glucosidase, and aldose reductase enzymes. All olive leaf samples, including teas prepared by the public at home with water, were found to have capacity to decrease the blood level in other words antidiabetic activities in vitro. The oleuropein contents detected in this study once again revealed the importance of meticulous examination in herbal products.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Gazi University Scientific Research Projects Unit

Proje Numarası

TEU-2022-7381

Etik Beyan

Gazi University Ethics Committee (E-77082166-604.01.02-35354)

Teşekkür

This study was carried out as a 'specialist thesis' in the Department of Pharmacognosy. We thank Gazi University Scientific Research Projects Unit for supporting this thesis. (TEU-2022-7381)

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Seino, Y., Nanjo, K., Tajima, N., Kadowaki, T., Kashiwagi, A., Araki, E., Ito, C., Inagaki, N., Iwamoto, Y., Kasuga, M., Hanafusa, T., Haneda, M., Ueki, K. (2010). Report of the committee on the classification and diagnostic criteria of diabetes mellitus: The Committee of the Japan Diabetes Society on the diagnostic criteria of diabetes mellitus. Diabetology International, 1(1), 2-20. [CrossRef]
  2. 2. Sarıkaya, S., Öner, H., Harput, Ü.Ş. (2010). Medicinal plants used for the treatment of diabetes in Turkey. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, 39(4), 317-342.
  3. 3. Karaman, Ö., Cebe, G.E. (2016). Diabetes and antidiabetic plants used in Turkey. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, 40(3), 47-61. [CrossRef]
  4. 4. Amaeze, O.U., Aderemi-Williams, R.I., Ayo-Vaughan, M.A., Ogundemuren, D.A., Ogunmola, D.S., Anyika, E.N. (2018). Herbal medicine use among type 2 diabetes mellitus patients in Nigeria: Understanding the magnitude and predictors of use. International Journal of Clinical Pharmacy, 40(3), 580-588. [CrossRef]
  5. 5. Ogbera, A.O., Dada, O., Adeleye, F., Jewo, P.I. (2010). Complementary and alternative medicine use in diabetes mellitus. West African Journal of Medicine, 29(3), 158-162. [CrossRef]
  6. 6. Putthapiban, P., Sukhumthammarat, W., Sriphrapradang, C. (2017). Concealed use of herbal and dietary supplements among Thai patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Journal of Diabetes & Metabolic Disorders, 16(1), 1-7. [CrossRef]
  7. 7. Rhee, T.G., Westberg, S.M., Harris, I.M. (2018). Complementary and alternative medicine in US adults with diabetes: Reasons for use and perceived benefits. Journal of Diabetes, 10(4), 310-319. [CrossRef]
  8. 8. Alami, Z., Aynaou, H., Alami, B., Hdidou, Y., Latrech, H. (2015). Herbal medicines use among diabetic patients in oriental Morocco. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytotherapy, 7(2), 9-17. [CrossRef]

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Farmakognozi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

19 Şubat 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

20 Mayıs 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Ekim 2023

Kabul Tarihi

23 Ocak 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 48 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mancak, M., & Koca Çalışkan, U. (2024). WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, 48(2), 436-455. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1378992
AMA
1.Mancak M, Koca Çalışkan U. WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 2024;48(2):436-455. doi:10.33483/jfpau.1378992
Chicago
Mancak, Methiye, ve Ufuk Koca Çalışkan. 2024. “WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 48 (2): 436-55. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1378992.
EndNote
Mancak M, Koca Çalışkan U (01 Mayıs 2024) WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 48 2 436–455.
IEEE
[1]M. Mancak ve U. Koca Çalışkan, “WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES”, Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg., c. 48, sy 2, ss. 436–455, May. 2024, doi: 10.33483/jfpau.1378992.
ISNAD
Mancak, Methiye - Koca Çalışkan, Ufuk. “WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University 48/2 (01 Mayıs 2024): 436-455. https://doi.org/10.33483/jfpau.1378992.
JAMA
1.Mancak M, Koca Çalışkan U. WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 2024;48:436–455.
MLA
Mancak, Methiye, ve Ufuk Koca Çalışkan. “WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES”. Journal of Faculty of Pharmacy of Ankara University, c. 48, sy 2, Mayıs 2024, ss. 436-55, doi:10.33483/jfpau.1378992.
Vancouver
1.Methiye Mancak, Ufuk Koca Çalışkan. WHAT DO PEOPLE PREFER TO SUPPORT DIABETES TREATMENT IN TURKIYE? A STUDY ON OLIVE LEAF AND DIABETES. Ankara Ecz. Fak. Derg. 01 Mayıs 2024;48(2):436-55. doi:10.33483/jfpau.1378992

Cited By

Kapsam ve Amaç

Ankara Üniversitesi Eczacılık Fakültesi Dergisi, açık erişim, hakemli bir dergi olup Türkçe veya İngilizce olarak farmasötik bilimler alanındaki önemli gelişmeleri içeren orijinal araştırmalar, derlemeler ve kısa bildiriler için uluslararası bir yayım ortamıdır. Bilimsel toplantılarda sunulan bildiriler supleman özel sayısı olarak dergide yayımlanabilir. Ayrıca, tüm farmasötik alandaki gelecek ve önceki ulusal ve uluslararası bilimsel toplantılar ile sosyal aktiviteleri içerir.