Klinik Araştırma

Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3 30 Eylül 2024
PDF İndir
TR EN

Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility

Öz

Aim: This study aimed to compare the inflammatory markers in patients who had ovulation induction with clomiphene citrate (CC) and who underwent intrauterine insemination (IUI) due to unexplained infertility in patients who could get pregnant and who could not. Materials and Method: The study included 125 females with unexplained infertili-ty who underwent ovulation induction with CC and who underwent IUI at the Health Sciences University Ankara Etlik Zübeyde Hanım Gynecology Training and Research Hospital Assisted-Reproduction Therapy Clinic between July 2019 and December 2019. Of the patients, 104 (83.2%) of them could not get pregnant as a result of IUI, and 21 (16.8%) females got pregnant. Hemogram parameters collected from patients on the day of IUI were recorded. Results: In terms of age, infertility duration, BMI, gravida, parity, number of living children, abortion and stillbirth numbers, no statistically significant difference was found between the two patient groups which were created based on getting pregnant or not (p>0.05). No significant difference was found between the groups in terms of serum estrogen, progesterone, follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH), luteinizing hor-mone (LH), thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH), prolactin, and anti-mullerian hor-mone (AMH) levels, hemoglobin, BM, neutrophil count, lymphocyte count, platelet count, MPV, CRP, and P/L ratio (p>0.05). A statistically significant difference was found in terms of N/L ratio (p<0.05). The N/L ratio was found to be higher in the group whose members could not get pregnant after IUI compared to the group whose members could get pregnant after IUI. Conclusion: we found that increased N/L is a marker that may negatively affect IUI success. According to these results, we believe that increased inflammation and thrombosis may negatively impact pregnancy rates. When beginning treatment with assisted reproductive technology, hemogram parameters can be used as a guide as a simple and routine examination to predict pregnancy success, and it is a cost-effective method. However, larger series of studies and other inflammatory markers are needed.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

yok

Etik Beyan

It was originally conducted as a graduation thesis in obstetrics and gynaecology. (HEK)

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Farquhar CM, Liu E, Armstrong S, Arroll N, Lensen S, Brown J. Intrauterine insemination with ovarian stimulation versus expectant management for unexplained infertility (TUI): a pragmatic, open-label, randomised, controlled, two-centre trial. Lancet. 2018;391(10119):441-50. Epub 2017/11/28. 2. L S, NH G, RG K. Clinical Gynecologic Endocrinology and Infertility2007. 3. Tafvizi F, Masomi M. Comparison of Serum Leptin Level in Women with Unexplained Infertility and Fertile Women in Iran. J Obstet Gynaecol India. 2016;66(Suppl 1):466-70. Epub 2016/09/22.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

8 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

22 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Karakaş, H. E., Çakır Karakaş, M., Kıncı, M. F., & Altun Ensari, T. (2024). Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(3), 218-226. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1415177
AMA
1.Karakaş HE, Çakır Karakaş M, Kıncı MF, Altun Ensari T. Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility. JGON. 2024;21(3):218-226. doi:10.38136/jgon.1415177
Chicago
Karakaş, Hüseyin Erdinç, Merve Çakır Karakaş, Mehmet Ferdi Kıncı, ve Tuğba Altun Ensari. 2024. “Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (3): 218-26. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1415177.
EndNote
Karakaş HE, Çakır Karakaş M, Kıncı MF, Altun Ensari T (01 Eylül 2024) Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 3 218–226.
IEEE
[1]H. E. Karakaş, M. Çakır Karakaş, M. F. Kıncı, ve T. Altun Ensari, “Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility”, JGON, c. 21, sy 3, ss. 218–226, Eyl. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1415177.
ISNAD
Karakaş, Hüseyin Erdinç - Çakır Karakaş, Merve - Kıncı, Mehmet Ferdi - Altun Ensari, Tuğba. “Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/3 (01 Eylül 2024): 218-226. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1415177.
JAMA
1.Karakaş HE, Çakır Karakaş M, Kıncı MF, Altun Ensari T. Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility. JGON. 2024;21:218–226.
MLA
Karakaş, Hüseyin Erdinç, vd. “Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 21, sy 3, Eylül 2024, ss. 218-26, doi:10.38136/jgon.1415177.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Erdinç Karakaş, Merve Çakır Karakaş, Mehmet Ferdi Kıncı, Tuğba Altun Ensari. Evaluation of Inflammation Markers and Pregnancy Outcomes of Patients Undergoing Intrauterin Insemination (IUI) for Unexplained Infertility. JGON. 01 Eylül 2024;21(3):218-26. doi:10.38136/jgon.1415177

Cited By