Klinik Araştırma

Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2 30 Haziran 2024
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Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS

Öz

Abstract Aims: Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is an endocrinological disease associated with hyperandrogenism and insulin resistance. Although the place of AMH in polycystic ovary syndrome has been accepted with the recently published guideline, the underlying mechanisms still remain unclear. The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between hyperandrogenism and AMH using phenotypes A and D in PCOS and to show the place of AMH in the diagnosis of PCOS phenotype without hyperandrogenism. In addition, to reveal the relationship between insulin resistance and AMH. Material and Method: One hundred two patients with PCOS were included in this study. The patients were divided into two groups as Phenotype A and D. In addition, the patients were divided into 2 groups; with (HOMA-IR ≥2.5) and without insulin resistance (IR). The primary outcome was to measure the serum AMH levels between two groups. The secondary outcome was to compare demographic and clinical caracterics (age, BMI, laboratory values). Results: There was no significant difference in AMH values between phenotypes A and D. When patients are divided into 2 groups as PCOS with insulin resistant and without insulin resistant, AMH was found to be significantly lower in the insulin resistant PCOS (p=0.006). The cut-off value for AMH was 6.26 ng/ml, with a sensitivity of 70.4% and a specificity of 62.5%. Conclusion: As a result of our study, we think that the relationship of AMH with hyperandrogenism is not clear and reliable, as it is not a defining indicator between A and D phenotypes in PCOS, but it could be an indicator in determining insülin resistance in PCOS.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. ovary syndrome. Fertil Steril. 2016; 106: 4-5. Azziz R. Introduction: Determinants of polycystic 2. Teede H, Deeks A, Moran L. Polycystic ovary syndro- me: a complex condition with psychological, reproductive and metabolic manifestations that impacts on health across the li- fespan. BMC Med. 2010; 8: 41. 3. Shi W, Zhao Q, Zhao X et al. Analysis of Endocrine and Metabolic Indexes in Non-Obese Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome and Its Compare with Obese Patients. Diabe- tes Metab Syndr Obes. 2021; 14: 4275-4281.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Klinik Araştırma

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

11 Şubat 2024

Kabul Tarihi

28 Nisan 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Halilzade, İ., Halilzade, M. İ., Kılıçkıran, H., & Kahyaoğlu, S. (2024). Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(2), 75-81. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1435247
AMA
1.Halilzade İ, Halilzade Mİ, Kılıçkıran H, Kahyaoğlu S. Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS. JGON. 2024;21(2):75-81. doi:10.38136/jgon.1435247
Chicago
Halilzade, İnci, Mohammad İbrahim Halilzade, Harun Kılıçkıran, ve Serkan Kahyaoğlu. 2024. “Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (2): 75-81. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1435247.
EndNote
Halilzade İ, Halilzade Mİ, Kılıçkıran H, Kahyaoğlu S (01 Haziran 2024) Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 2 75–81.
IEEE
[1]İ. Halilzade, M. İ. Halilzade, H. Kılıçkıran, ve S. Kahyaoğlu, “Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS”, JGON, c. 21, sy 2, ss. 75–81, Haz. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1435247.
ISNAD
Halilzade, İnci - Halilzade, Mohammad İbrahim - Kılıçkıran, Harun - Kahyaoğlu, Serkan. “Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/2 (01 Haziran 2024): 75-81. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1435247.
JAMA
1.Halilzade İ, Halilzade Mİ, Kılıçkıran H, Kahyaoğlu S. Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS. JGON. 2024;21:75–81.
MLA
Halilzade, İnci, vd. “Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 21, sy 2, Haziran 2024, ss. 75-81, doi:10.38136/jgon.1435247.
Vancouver
1.İnci Halilzade, Mohammad İbrahim Halilzade, Harun Kılıçkıran, Serkan Kahyaoğlu. Is AMH Really Related to Hyperandrogenism and Insulin Resistance? A Study in Young Women With PCOS. JGON. 01 Haziran 2024;21(2):75-81. doi:10.38136/jgon.1435247