Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center

Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4 28 Aralık 2024
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Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center

Öz

Objective: To compare de novo and superimposed preeclampsia outcomes and evaluate the role of chronic hypertension in preeclampsia outcomes Methods: The present retrospective case-control study was conducted on 250 pregnant women diagnosed with preeclampsia, including 100 patients in the superimposed preeclampsia group, 150 in the de novo preeclampsia group. The control group comprised 200 low-risk pregnant women consecutively delivered in the same timeline. De novo and superimposed preeclampsia groups’ demographic specialties and obstetric and neonatal outcomes were compared with the control group and also compared between preeclampsia groups. Parameters were then evaluated with the literature findings. Results: Early onset preeclampsia and preterm delivery rates were higher in the superimposed preeclampsia group , with p-values 0.046 and 0.026, respectively, The presence of prodromal symptoms was lower in the superimposed preeclampsia group than in the de novo preeclampsia group (p=0.029). Fetal growth retardation was higher in both preeclampsia groups then in the control group with a p-value of <0.001. Severe preeclampsia rates were similar in the preeclampsia groups with a p-value of 0.278. Conclusion: The presented study showed in a single tertiary center experience that chronic hypertension is an individual risk factor for early-onset preeclampsia occurrence and preterm delivery. Because the prodromal symptoms are seen less in a superimposed preeclampsia group than in the de novo preeclampsia group, obstetricians must be careful with severe preeclampsia in such specific patient group.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Lyall, F. and I.A. Greer, Pre-eclampsia: a vascular disorder of pregnancy. J Hypertens, 1994. 12(12): p. 1339-45. 2. Chaiworapongsa, T., et al., Pre-eclampsia part 1: current understanding of its pathophysiology. Nat Rev Nephrol, 2014. 10(8): p. 466-80. 3. Garovic, V.D., The role of angiogenic factors in the prediction and diagnosis of preeclampsia superimposed on chronic hypertension. Hypertension, 2012. 59(3): p. 555-7.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

21 Şubat 2024

Kabul Tarihi

13 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4

Kaynak Göster

APA
İpek, G., Tanacan, A., Ağaoğlu, Z., Peker, A., Okutucu, G., & Sahin, D. (2024). Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 21(4), 274-278. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1440611
AMA
1.İpek G, Tanacan A, Ağaoğlu Z, Peker A, Okutucu G, Sahin D. Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center. JGON. 2024;21(4):274-278. doi:10.38136/jgon.1440611
Chicago
İpek, Göksun, Atakan Tanacan, Zahid Ağaoğlu, Ayça Peker, Gülcan Okutucu, ve Dilek Sahin. 2024. “Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 (4): 274-78. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1440611.
EndNote
İpek G, Tanacan A, Ağaoğlu Z, Peker A, Okutucu G, Sahin D (01 Aralık 2024) Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21 4 274–278.
IEEE
[1]G. İpek, A. Tanacan, Z. Ağaoğlu, A. Peker, G. Okutucu, ve D. Sahin, “Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center”, JGON, c. 21, sy 4, ss. 274–278, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1440611.
ISNAD
İpek, Göksun - Tanacan, Atakan - Ağaoğlu, Zahid - Peker, Ayça - Okutucu, Gülcan - Sahin, Dilek. “Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 21/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 274-278. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1440611.
JAMA
1.İpek G, Tanacan A, Ağaoğlu Z, Peker A, Okutucu G, Sahin D. Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center. JGON. 2024;21:274–278.
MLA
İpek, Göksun, vd. “Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 21, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 274-8, doi:10.38136/jgon.1440611.
Vancouver
1.Göksun İpek, Atakan Tanacan, Zahid Ağaoğlu, Ayça Peker, Gülcan Okutucu, Dilek Sahin. Evaluation of preeclampsia outcomes in de novo preeclampsia and superimposed preeclampsia: A case-control study from a tertiary center. JGON. 01 Aralık 2024;21(4):274-8. doi:10.38136/jgon.1440611