Araştırma Makalesi

Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 22 Mart 2025
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Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography

Öz

Aim: Stress urinary incontinence is a common and distressing situation in females, impacting emotional and psychological well-being by interrupting sexual, physical, and social forms of life. Perineal trauma, especially at childbirth, is one of the most common contributing factors. The objective of this research is assessing the impact of vaginal delivery, a factor known to elevate the likelihood of postpartum stressxincontinence, on bladder neck mobility. This evaluation will be conducted utilizing transperinealxultrasonography, a noninvasivexand well-toleratedxdiagnostic technique. Materials and Methods: In our study, 116 patients who gave birth in our hospital between January 2020 and May 2022 were evaluated retrospectively. The presence of stress urinary incontinence and transperineal ultrasonography data of all patients were examined from the patient files. To evaluate changes in bladder neck motility, ultrasound measurements made both prenatally and postnatally were evaluated retrospectively. Results: With regard to the demographic values of the patients, a statistically significant difference was seen in terms of the presence of urinary incontinence when multiparous and primiparous patients were compared with patients in the cesarean section group (p:0.01). There was a significant difference in ΔDx, ΔDy, and M values for the cesarean delivery group as compared to both the primiparous and multiparous vaginal delivery groups (p<0.05). Conclusion: Transperineal ultrasound seems to be a suitable method for assessing bladder neck mobility. Vaginal delivery leads to an elevation in two-dimensional and vectorial bladder neck mobility during the Valsalva maneuver compared to elective cesarean delivery.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Haylen BT, de Ridder D, Freeman RM, Swift SE, Berghmans B, Lee J, et al. An International Urogynecological Association (IUGA)/International Continence Society (ICS) joint report on the terminology for female pelvic floor dysfunction. Neurourol Urodyn. 2010;29(1):4-20. Reynolds WS, Dmochowski RR, Penson DF. Epidemiology of stress urinary incontinence in women. Curr Urol Rep. 2011;12(5):370-6. DeLancey JO. Structural support of the urethra as it relates to stress urinary incontinence: the hammock hypothesis. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1994;170(6):1713-20; discussion 20-3.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kadın Hastalıkları ve Doğum

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Mart 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

22 Nisan 2024

Kabul Tarihi

6 Ekim 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Avşar, H. A., Atlıhan, U., Yavuz, O., Ata, C., Erkılınç, S., & Bıldacı, T. B. (2025). Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 22(1), 45-50. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1472035
AMA
1.Avşar HA, Atlıhan U, Yavuz O, Ata C, Erkılınç S, Bıldacı TB. Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography. JGON. 2025;22(1):45-50. doi:10.38136/jgon.1472035
Chicago
Avşar, Hüseyin Aytuğ, Ufuk Atlıhan, Onur Yavuz, Can Ata, Selçuk Erkılınç, ve Tevfik Berk Bıldacı. 2025. “Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 22 (1): 45-50. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1472035.
EndNote
Avşar HA, Atlıhan U, Yavuz O, Ata C, Erkılınç S, Bıldacı TB (01 Mart 2025) Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 22 1 45–50.
IEEE
[1]H. A. Avşar, U. Atlıhan, O. Yavuz, C. Ata, S. Erkılınç, ve T. B. Bıldacı, “Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography”, JGON, c. 22, sy 1, ss. 45–50, Mar. 2025, doi: 10.38136/jgon.1472035.
ISNAD
Avşar, Hüseyin Aytuğ - Atlıhan, Ufuk - Yavuz, Onur - Ata, Can - Erkılınç, Selçuk - Bıldacı, Tevfik Berk. “Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi 22/1 (01 Mart 2025): 45-50. https://doi.org/10.38136/jgon.1472035.
JAMA
1.Avşar HA, Atlıhan U, Yavuz O, Ata C, Erkılınç S, Bıldacı TB. Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography. JGON. 2025;22:45–50.
MLA
Avşar, Hüseyin Aytuğ, vd. “Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography”. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, c. 22, sy 1, Mart 2025, ss. 45-50, doi:10.38136/jgon.1472035.
Vancouver
1.Hüseyin Aytuğ Avşar, Ufuk Atlıhan, Onur Yavuz, Can Ata, Selçuk Erkılınç, Tevfik Berk Bıldacı. Evaluation of the Effect of Vaginal Delivery on Stress Urinary Incontinence and Bladder Neck Mobility with Transperineal Ultrasonography. JGON. 01 Mart 2025;22(1):45-50. doi:10.38136/jgon.1472035