Katılımcı Planlama İçin Yöntem Yaklaşımı: Sakarya Mahallesi Parkı Örneği, Denizli-Türkiye

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 9 Sayı: 1, 233 - 243, 01.03.2019

Ayşe Özdemir

https://doi.org/10.21597/jist.409777

Cited By: 1

Öz

Günümüz toplumları yaşam alanlarının değerinin bilinci ile planlanmasında doğrudan etkin olmak istemektedirler. Bu nedenle, yerel otoriteler de gelişim sürecinin planlama ve değerlendirme safhalarına yerel toplulukları dahil ederek konunun karmaşıklığı konusunda farkındalığı arttırmalıdırlar. Bu noktada halkın görüşü doğrultusunda hizmet verme hedefine sahip katılım modelini belirlenen alanda uygulanması deneyimi bu çalışmada ele alınmıştır. Bu kapsamda karar verme mekanizmalarında yer almayan halktan insanların bir şeyler yapmak için ''harekete geçmeleri'' kavramından yola çıkarak Denizli Sarayköy Sakarya mahallesi kamusal alanının canlandırılması konusunda katılım modeli olan GİP (gerçek için planlama) yönteminin uyarlanması ile halkın harekete geçirilmesi ve yerel yönetime katkıda bulunması hedeflenmiştir. ''Sarayköy-Su Deposu Parkı'' örneği üzerinden mevcut planlama süreçlerine halkın katılımın sağlanması, kısa, orta ve uzun vadede daha etkin katılımın sağlanması için kullanılabilecek araçlar ve kriterlerin uygulamalı olarak aktarılması üzerinde odaklanmıştır. ''Gerçek için planlama yöntemi'' Sarayköy ilçesi örneğinde yerel halkın karar alma–verme süreçlerine dâhil edilmesi ve ortak gelecek için paylaşılan vizyonu sahiplenme imkânı sunması bakımından önemli görülmelidir. Bu araştırmanın, yerel yönetimler ile yerel halk arasında işbirliği ve diyalog kurulmasına dayanan planlama yaklaşımı bakımından örnek alan olarak uygulama düzeyinde katkı koyacağı düşünülmektedir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

katılımcı planlama, Katılımcı model, işbirliği, diyalog, yerel yönetim

A Method Approach For Participatory Planning: A Case Study For Sakarya District Park, Denizli-Turkey

Öz

Today's societies want to be directly active in planning of the living spaces with consciousness of their value. For this reason, local authorities should also raise awareness of the complexity of the issue by including the local communities in the planning and the evaluation phases of the development process. At this point, the experience of applying the participation model, which has the goal of giving service in line with the opinion of the community, in the designated area is discussed in this study. In this context, it has been aimed to mobilize the people and contribute to the local governance by the adaptation of the PFR (planning for real) participation model in the matter of vitalization of the public space of Denizli Sarayköy Sakarya neighborhood based on the concept of "taking the action" for the people from community, who are not taking part in decision-making mechanisms, to do something. Through the example of "Sarayköy-Reservoir Park", ensuring public participation in existing planning processes, practical transfer of tools and criteria that can be used to achieve more effective participation in short, medium and long term were focused. "The method of planning for real" should be considered significant in terms of including local people in decision-making processes in the case of Sakarya Neighborhood in Sarayköy district and offering a shared vision for the common future. It is thought that this research will contribute at the application level as a sample area in terms of planning approach based on collaboration and dialogue between local governments and local people.

Anahtar Kelimeler

participatory planning, Participatory model, collaboration, dialog, local government

Kaynakça

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