Hava Modifikasyon İşlemlerinde Yapay Yağış Tekniği

Yıl 2013, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 1, 31 - 40, 31.03.2013

Turgut Öztürk Büşra Koç

Öz

Hava modifikasyon işlemiyle yapay yağış oluşturma ve bu sistemin etkinliği meteorolojistler arasında çok tartışılan bir konudur. Doğru şartlar altında, tekniğine uygun yapılan bulut tohumlama işleminin yağışı % 5-20 arasında artırabileceği ileri sürülmektedir. Yağış zenginleştirme potansiyeli su kaynakları yönetimiyle çok yakından ilişkilidir. Bu potansiyel teknolojinin kullanımı entegre programlara ve bu programların ekonomik olarak sürdürülebilmesine bağlıdır. Bu çalışmada bulut tohumlama işleminin dünya ve Türkiye’deki tarihsel gelişim süreci üzerinde durularak yağış oluşumu ve bulut tohumlama sistemleri ile bulutlarda yağış zenginleştirme işlemleri hakkında bazı özet bilgiler verilmiştir

Anahtar Kelimeler

Yapay yağış, bulut tohumlama, hava modifikasyonu

Artificial Rainfall Technique in Weather Modification Operations

Öz

Formation artificial rainfall by means of weather modification operations and the efficiency of the system among meteorologists are much debated issue. It is reported that rainfall is increases 5-20 % by the cloud seeding operations made according to the technique under the right circumstances. Rainfall enhancement potential is very closely related with water resources management.Using to this potential technology depends on integrated programs and the economic sustainability of these programs. The study is focused on the historical development of cloud seeding systems in Turkey and in the World. Accordingly the brief knowledges concerning the formation of rainfall and cloud seeding systems with rainfall enhancement operations into clouds are given

Anahtar Kelimeler

Artificial rainfall, cloud seeding, weather modification

Kaynakça

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