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The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness

Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1 31 Ocak 2026
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The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness

Öz

This article examines the Chinese writing system from a long-term historical perspective, focusing on its structural evolution, functional transformation, and cultural embeddedness. Drawing on an integrated framework that combines historical linguistics, palaeography, and the history of writing culture, the study traces the development of Chinese writing from prehistoric proto-symbols to the stabilization and diversification of script styles. It argues that the emergence of writing in China was not a sudden invention but the outcome of prolonged symbolic accumulation shaped by social organization, ritual practice, and cognitive patterns. Through an analysis of oracle bone inscriptions, bronze inscriptions, and successive script forms from the Qin–Han period onward, the study demonstrates how writing became progressively institutionalized as a medium of governance, ritual communication, and knowledge transmission. The processes of script standardization, particularly the unification of writing under the Qin and the functional transformation associated with clerical and regular scripts, are shown to reflect a dynamic interaction between linguistic structure and sociopolitical needs. At the same time, the diversification of script styles illustrates how writing gradually transcended purely practical functions and acquired aesthetic and expressive dimensions. Overall, the article highlights the Chinese writing system as a historically stable yet internally dynamic complex system, whose continuity has been sustained through gradual adaptation rather than radical rupture. By emphasizing the interplay between structure, function, and cultural context, this study contributes to a more comprehensive understanding of how writing systems evolve within specific civilizational frameworks.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Boltz, W. G. (2000). The invention of writing in China. Oriens Extremus, 42, 1–17.
  2. Cai, Y. (2022). The legend of Cangjie creating writing and the enigma of incised symbols. Luoyang Archaeology, 1, 10–21.
  3. Chen, M. (2015). An inquiry into the original history of Shang oracle bone inscriptions. Social Science Forum, 2, 13–36. https://doi.org/10.14185/j.cnki.issn1008-2026.2015.02.002
  4. Dong, K. (1998). The origins and development of Chinese characters. Commercial Press.
  5. Hu, P., & Yan, S. (2019). On the impact of the evolution of Chinese character fonts during the transition from clerical script to regular script on simplified Chinese characters. Young Literature and Art, 16–17.
  6. Kelly, J. (2006). Writing and the state: China, India, and general definitions. In S. L. Sanders (Ed.), Margins of writing, origins of cultures (pp. 20–21). University of Chicago Press.
  7. Li, X. (2018). Ten lectures on ancient Chinese civilization. Fudan University Press.
  8. Liu, Y., & Fang, Y. (2000). An outline of the history of the development of Chinese characters. China Encyclopedia Publishing House.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dil Çalışmaları (Diğer), Tarihsel, Karşılaştırmalı ve Biçimsel Dilbilim

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Ocak 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Aralık 2025

Kabul Tarihi

31 Ocak 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Körkem Akçay, C. (2026). The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness. Journal of Language Research, 10(1), 64-76. https://doi.org/10.51726/jlr.1849693
AMA
1.Körkem Akçay C. The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness. JLR. 2026;10(1):64-76. doi:10.51726/jlr.1849693
Chicago
Körkem Akçay, Cansu. 2026. “The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness”. Journal of Language Research 10 (1): 64-76. https://doi.org/10.51726/jlr.1849693.
EndNote
Körkem Akçay C (01 Ocak 2026) The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness. Journal of Language Research 10 1 64–76.
IEEE
[1]C. Körkem Akçay, “The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness”, JLR, c. 10, sy 1, ss. 64–76, Oca. 2026, doi: 10.51726/jlr.1849693.
ISNAD
Körkem Akçay, Cansu. “The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness”. Journal of Language Research 10/1 (01 Ocak 2026): 64-76. https://doi.org/10.51726/jlr.1849693.
JAMA
1.Körkem Akçay C. The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness. JLR. 2026;10:64–76.
MLA
Körkem Akçay, Cansu. “The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness”. Journal of Language Research, c. 10, sy 1, Ocak 2026, ss. 64-76, doi:10.51726/jlr.1849693.
Vancouver
1.Cansu Körkem Akçay. The Chinese Writing System in Historical Perspective: Structure, Function, and Cultural Embeddedness. JLR. 01 Ocak 2026;10(1):64-76. doi:10.51726/jlr.1849693