Araştırma Makalesi
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AN ANALYSIS OF GENDER EQUALITY IN RESEARCH: EU GENDER EQUALITY STRATEGIES AND RESEARCH FRAMEWORK PROGRAMMES

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 79 - 95, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.54472/jobig.1662833

Öz

This paper addresses the issue of gender equality in science, research, and innovation in the context of the European Union Equality Strategies and Research and Innovation Framework Programs. The study aims to provide predictions for the future in this area through the analysis of priorities and actions outlined in the European Union’s gender equality strategies and research and innovation framework programs to promote gender equality in the field of research. Document review and analysis methods were used as research methods. The analysis of the documents shows that the European Union priorities in the area of gender inequality in research are ‘gender balance in leadership and decision-making, combating stereotypes, removing obstacles to women’s participation in science and research and career advancement, promoting gender equality and equal opportunities in research and innovation, and integrating the gender dimension into all areas of research.’ To monitor and support developments in these areas, measures such as ‘setting targets, collecting and monitoring data, mainstreaming gender equality into all policies and programs, and supporting targets with funds’ were envisaged.

Kaynakça

  • Council of the European Communities. (1984). Council recommendation of 13 December 1984 on the promotion of positive action for women (84/635/EEC). Official Journal of the European Communities, L 331, 34–35.
  • Council of the European Union. (1999). Council Resolution of 20 May 1999 on women and science (OJ C 201, 16.7.1999, pp. 1–2).
  • Council of the European Union. (2013). Council Decision 2013/743/EU of 3 December 2013 establishing the specific rogramme implementing Horizon 2020 – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014–2020).
  • EUR-Lex. (t.y.). Specific rogramme “People”. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23028&frontOfficeSuffix=%2F (Erişim Tarihi: 16 Şubat 2025) EUR-Lex. (t.y.). Specific programme “Capacities” https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23029&frontOfficeSuffix=%2F (Erişim Tarihi: 16 Şubat 2025) EUR-Lex. (t.y.). Specific programme "Cooperation" https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23026&frontOfficeSuffix=%2F (Erişim Tarihi: 16 Şubat 2025)
  • European Commission, CORDIS (t.y.) Women scientists use science to press for gender equality. https://cordis.europa.eu/article/id/14635-women-scientists-use-science-to-press-for-gender-equality (Erişim Tarihi, 1 Mart 2025) European Commission, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, & Rees, T. (2002). National policies on women and science in Europe – The Helsinki Group on Women and Science: A report about women and science in 30 countries. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Commission. (2006). Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions – A roadmap for equality between women and men 2006–2010 (SEC(2006) 275). European Commission. (2010). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Strategy for equality between women and men 2010–2015 (COM(2010) 491 final). European Commission. (2015). Strategic engagement for gender equality 2016–2019. Luxembourg: European Union. European Commission. (2020). A Union of Equality: Gender Equality Strategy 2020–2025 (COM/2020/152 final).
  • European Commission. (2024). Horizon Europe work programme 2023-2025: 1. General introduction (European Commission Decision C(2024) 2371 of 17 April 2024). European Commission. (2025). She Figures 2024: Gender in research and innovation: Statistics and indicators. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Commission. (t.y). Types of EU Law
  • European Commission, Research and Innovation. (t.y.). She Figures chapters https://projects.research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/en/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data/interactive-reports/she-figures-2024#chapters (Erişim Tarihi: 15 Şubat 2025)
  • European Institute for Gender Equality. (2022). The EU’s evolving legal and policy approaches to gender equality. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Parliament. (2016). Resolution of 3 February 2016 on the new strategy for women’s rights and gender equality in Europe post-2015 (2016/2526(RSP)).
  • European Parliament & Council of the European Union. (2006). Decision No 1982/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007–13).
  • European Parliament & Council of the European Union. (2021). Regulation (EU) 2021/695 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing Horizon Europe – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, laying down its rules for participation and dissemination, and repealing Regulations (EU) No 1290/2013 and (EU) No 1291/2013.
  • European Parliament. (n.d.). Equality between men and women. Retrieved from
  • Republic of Slovenia (2021). The Ljubljana Declaration on Gender Equality in Research and Innovation.

ARAŞTIRMA ALANINDA TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME: AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ STRATEJİLERİ VE ARAŞTIRMA ÇERÇEVE PROGRAMLARI

Yıl 2025, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1, 79 - 95, 30.06.2025
https://doi.org/10.54472/jobig.1662833

Öz

Bu çalışmada Avrupa Birliği Eşitlik Stratejileri ile Araştırma ve Yenilik Çerçeve Programları örneğinde bilim, araştırma ve yenilik alanında toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliği konusu ele alınmaktadır. Çalışma ile, Avrupa Birliği cinsiyet eşitliği stratejileri ve araştırma ve yenilik çerçeve programlarında araştırma alanında toplumsal cinsiyet eşitliğinin desteklenmesi için ortaya konulan öncelik ve eylemlerin analizi aracılığı ile bu alanda gelecek için öngörüler ortaya konulması amaçlanmıştır. Araştırma yöntemi olarak belge tarama ve doküman analizi yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırma sonucunda elde edilen bulgular Avrupa Birliği’nin araştırma alanında cinsiyet eşitsizliği ile ilişkili olarak ‘liderlik ve karar almada cinsiyet dengesi, kalıpyargılarla mücadele, kadınların bilim ve araştırma alanına katılımının ve kariyer ilerlemesinin önündeki engellerin kaldırılması, araştırma ve yenilik alanında cinsiyet eşitliğinin ve eşit fırsatların teşviki ve cinsiyet boyutunun araştırmanın tüm alanlarına entegrasyonu’ önceliklerine yer verdiği bulunmuştur. Bu alanlarda gelişmelerin takibi için ise ‘sayısal hedefler koyma, veri toplama ve izleme, cinsiyet eşitliğinin tüm politika ve programlara anakımlaştırılması ve hedefleri fonlarla destekleme’gibi önlemlerin alınması öngörülmüştür.

Etik Beyan

Çalışmanın tüm süreçlerinin araştırma ve yayın etiğine uygun olduğunu, etik kurallara ve bilimsel atıf gösterme ilkelerine uyduğumu beyan ederim.

Kaynakça

  • Council of the European Communities. (1984). Council recommendation of 13 December 1984 on the promotion of positive action for women (84/635/EEC). Official Journal of the European Communities, L 331, 34–35.
  • Council of the European Union. (1999). Council Resolution of 20 May 1999 on women and science (OJ C 201, 16.7.1999, pp. 1–2).
  • Council of the European Union. (2013). Council Decision 2013/743/EU of 3 December 2013 establishing the specific rogramme implementing Horizon 2020 – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (2014–2020).
  • EUR-Lex. (t.y.). Specific rogramme “People”. https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23028&frontOfficeSuffix=%2F (Erişim Tarihi: 16 Şubat 2025) EUR-Lex. (t.y.). Specific programme “Capacities” https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23029&frontOfficeSuffix=%2F (Erişim Tarihi: 16 Şubat 2025) EUR-Lex. (t.y.). Specific programme "Cooperation" https://eur-lex.europa.eu/legal-content/EN/TXT/?uri=LEGISSUM:i23026&frontOfficeSuffix=%2F (Erişim Tarihi: 16 Şubat 2025)
  • European Commission, CORDIS (t.y.) Women scientists use science to press for gender equality. https://cordis.europa.eu/article/id/14635-women-scientists-use-science-to-press-for-gender-equality (Erişim Tarihi, 1 Mart 2025) European Commission, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, & Rees, T. (2002). National policies on women and science in Europe – The Helsinki Group on Women and Science: A report about women and science in 30 countries. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Commission. (2006). Communication from the Commission to the Council, the European Parliament, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions – A roadmap for equality between women and men 2006–2010 (SEC(2006) 275). European Commission. (2010). Communication from the Commission to the European Parliament, the Council, the European Economic and Social Committee and the Committee of the Regions: Strategy for equality between women and men 2010–2015 (COM(2010) 491 final). European Commission. (2015). Strategic engagement for gender equality 2016–2019. Luxembourg: European Union. European Commission. (2020). A Union of Equality: Gender Equality Strategy 2020–2025 (COM/2020/152 final).
  • European Commission. (2024). Horizon Europe work programme 2023-2025: 1. General introduction (European Commission Decision C(2024) 2371 of 17 April 2024). European Commission. (2025). She Figures 2024: Gender in research and innovation: Statistics and indicators. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Commission. (t.y). Types of EU Law
  • European Commission, Research and Innovation. (t.y.). She Figures chapters https://projects.research-and-innovation.ec.europa.eu/en/knowledge-publications-tools-and-data/interactive-reports/she-figures-2024#chapters (Erişim Tarihi: 15 Şubat 2025)
  • European Institute for Gender Equality. (2022). The EU’s evolving legal and policy approaches to gender equality. Publications Office of the European Union.
  • European Parliament. (2016). Resolution of 3 February 2016 on the new strategy for women’s rights and gender equality in Europe post-2015 (2016/2526(RSP)).
  • European Parliament & Council of the European Union. (2006). Decision No 1982/2006/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 18 December 2006 concerning the Seventh Framework Programme of the European Community for research, technological development and demonstration activities (2007–13).
  • European Parliament & Council of the European Union. (2021). Regulation (EU) 2021/695 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 April 2021 establishing Horizon Europe – the Framework Programme for Research and Innovation, laying down its rules for participation and dissemination, and repealing Regulations (EU) No 1290/2013 and (EU) No 1291/2013.
  • European Parliament. (n.d.). Equality between men and women. Retrieved from
  • Republic of Slovenia (2021). The Ljubljana Declaration on Gender Equality in Research and Innovation.
Toplam 15 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Politika ve Yönetim (Diğer)
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Güldan Kalem 0000-0002-6379-4931

Gönderilme Tarihi 21 Mart 2025
Kabul Tarihi 27 Haziran 2025
Erken Görünüm Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Kalem, G. (2025). ARAŞTIRMA ALANINDA TOPLUMSAL CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ ÜZERİNE BİR DEĞERLENDİRME: AVRUPA BİRLİĞİ CİNSİYET EŞİTLİĞİ STRATEJİLERİ VE ARAŞTIRMA ÇERÇEVE PROGRAMLARI. Journal of Business Innovation and Governance, 8(1), 79-95. https://doi.org/10.54472/jobig.1662833

Creative Commons Lisansı
Journal of Business, Innovation and Governance Creative Commons Atıf-Gayri Ticari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı ile lisanslanmıştır.