Yeni Geliştirilen Rizomlu Kamışsı Yumak ve Bazı Çim Türlerinin Karışımlarının Bazı Agronomik Özelliklerinin Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2022, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 2, 89 - 100, 31.12.2022

Mustafa Yılmaz

Öz

Bu araştırma; yeni geliştirilmiş Rizomlu Festuca arundinacea Schreb. ile birlikte Lolium perenne L. ve Poa pratensis L. çeşitlerinden oluşan farklı oranlardaki karışımların yeşil alan performanslarının belirlenmesi amacıyla, Sakarya/Pamukova ekolojik koşullarında 15 Ekim 2016 - 15 Ekim 2020 döneminde yürütülmüştür. Deneme, %100 Fa, %100 Lp, %100 Pp yalın ekim parsellerin yanısıra; Festuca arundinacea’nın farklı oranlarda karışımları (%90 Fa + %5 Lp + %5 Pp, %80 Fa + %10 Lp + %10 Pp, %70 Fa + %15 Lp + %15 Pp, %60 Fa + %20 Lp + %20 Pp, %50 Fa + %25 Lp + %25 Pp, %40 Fa + %30 Lp + %30 Pp, %30 Fa + %35 Lp + %35 Pp, %20 Fa + %40 Lp + %40 Pp, %10 Fa + %45 Lp + %45 Pp) kullanılarak Tesadüf Blokları Deneme Deseni’nde 4 tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuştur. Araştırmada; sürgün boyu (cm), yeşil ot verimi (g/m2), kuru madde oranı (%), kuru ot verimi (g/m2), kök verimi (g/m2) ve çim kalitesi (1-9 puan) özellikleri incelenmiştir. Araştırma sonuçlarına göre çim kalitesi açısından en yüksek rakamsal değerler %50 Fa + %25 Lp + %25 Pp ve %60 Fa + %20 Lp + %20 Pp karışımlarından alınmış, ancak diğer karışımların da aldıkları tatminkâr puanlarla bölgede ve benzer ekolojik koşullarda çim alan tesisinde kullanılabileceği sonucuna varılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Serin iklim çim buğdaygilleri, sürgün boyu, yeşil ot verimi, kuru ot verimi, kök verimi, çim kalitesi

Determination of Some Agronomic Proporties of Mixtures of Newly Developed Rhizome Tall Fescue and Some Turfgrass Species

Öz

This study was conducted to determine the turfgrass performance of the mixtures newly developed Rhizome Festuca arundinacea Schreb. together with Lolium perenne L. and Poa pratensis L. cultivars in different ratios in Sakarya/Pamukova ecological conditions between 15 October 2016 and 15 October 2020. The experiment, 100% Fa, 100% Lp, 100% Pp lean sowing plots as well as mixtures of Festuca arundinacea in different ratios (90% Fa + 5% Lp + 5% Pp, 80% Fa + 10% Lp + 10% Pp, 70% Fa + 15% Lp + 15% Pp, 60% Fa + 20% Lp + 20% Pp, 50% Fa + 25% Lp + 25% Pp, 40% Fa + 30% Lp + 30% Pp, 30% Fa + 35% Lp + 35% Pp, 20% Fa + 40% Lp + 40% Pp, 10% Fa + 45% Lp + 45% Pp) was established in the randomized block design with four replications. In the study were measured; shoot length (cm), herbage yield (g m-2), dry matter ratio (%), hay yield (g m-2), root yield (g m-2) and visual turf quality (1-9 point) characteristics. According to the results of the research, the highest numerical values in terms of turfgrass quality were obtained from 50% Fa + 25% Lp + 25% Pp and 60% Fa + 20% Lp + 20% Pp mixtures and that, generally speaking, the other cultivars could be used in turf establishment in the region and in similar ecological conditions.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cool season turfgrasses, shoot length, herbage yield, root yield, turf quality

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