Turizmde Fotoğraf (Fotoğrafçı-Fotoğraflanan Etkileşimi Üzerine Bir Araştırma)

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 13 Sayı: 2, 898 - 919, 01.07.2020

Tugay Arat , Şeyda Sarı

Öz

Teknolojide yaşanan gelişmeler fotoğraf makinalarının da dijitalleşmesini dolayısıyla fotoğrafçılığın kolaylaşmasını sağlamıştır. Fotoğraf çekmeye değer bir nesneyi fotoğraflamak, görüntülemek, düzenlemek, kolayca taşımak, saklamak daha kolay hale gelmiş ve dijitalleşme ile fotoğrafçılık da gelişmiştir. Artık insanlar bir destinasyonda yüzlerce binlerce fotoğraf çekip bu fotoğraflar içerisinden iyi olanları seçerek arşivlemektedir. Özellikle turizmde fotoğraf önemli bir yere sahiptir. Günümüz çalışma temposu dikkate alındığında, insanların seyahat yaptıkları destinasyonlarda fotoğraf çekmeleri hatıralarını biriktirmeleri bir ihtiyacı karşılamaktadır. Fotoğrafsız bir tatil düşünülebilir mi? Elbette hayır, çünkü fotoğraf turizmi delillendiren en önemli araçlardan birisidir. Ayrıca destinasyonları bir görüntüye dönüştürmek hatta bu görüntüyü hatıra eşya gibi kullanmak paylaşmak, özellikle turistik deneyim elde eden turistlerin sıkça kullandığı yöntemdir. Bu sebeple günümüzde seyahat edilen yer ile ilgili fotoğraf biriktirme bir alışkanlık haline gelerek bir ihtiyacı gidermektedir. Bu çalışma Konya turizminin en yoğun olarak yaşandığı 2019 yılı Aralık ayı Şeb-i Aruz haftasında, turistlere turistik ürün satışı yapan 25 hediyelik eşya satıcısı ve sokak satıcısına mülakat yoluyla uygulanmıştır. Çalışmada, ses kayıt cihazı ile kaydedilmiş veriler, transkript edilerek yazılı dokümanlara dönüştürülmüştür. Dokümanlardaki verilerin ortak ve ayrılan noktaları kategorilere ayrılarak içerik analizine tabi tutulmuştur. Kategoriler frekans ve yüzde hesabı yapılarak incelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Fotoğrafçılık, Turizmde Fotoğraf, fotoğrafçı fotoğraflanan etileşimi

Kaynakça

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