EN
TR
Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock
Öz
Türkiye has many local pear cultivars; some of them do not have much production and propagation potential due to their low quality and undesirable vegetative and generative characteristics. However, those that are superior in terms of fruit quality and yield characteristics have found a place for themselves in both local and national markets. In this respect, the ‘Samsun Güzeli’ genotype, which is an important local cultivar, is an ideal cultivar with many features and has a high potential to spread its cultivation all over Türkiye and other countries. ‘Samsun Güzeli’ is an autumn genotype, can easily meet the high demand in local and international markets due to its attractive color, smooth fruit shape and high quality. Despite all these valuable features, this cultivar is still not well known in Türkiye. There is a great need to disseminate cultivation and research on this subject. This study mainly aimed to reveal the phenological, morphological and pomological characteristics of the ‘Samsun Güzeli’ local pear genotype grafted on BA29, a commercially traded rootstock in 2021-2022. The results showed that the ‘Samsun Güzeli’ pear genotype completed its phenological cycle in 255 days in 2021 and 228 days in 2022 in Samsun climatic conditions. Fruit set rate of the genotype was 12.05% and the average yield was 17306.23 kg ha-1. It was also determined that the morphological characteristics averages were as the following; rootstock diameter 76.71 mm, trunk diameter 61.97 mm, trunk cross-sectional area 34.06 cm2, tree height 253.12 cm, canopy volume 0.96 m3, annual shoot length 37.19 cm and leaf area 11.74 cm2. Averages values of pomological and chemical properties recorded as the following; fruit weight 114.60 g, fruit volume 109.90 ml, soluble solid content (SSC) 13.16%, acidity 0.33%, and pH 4.37. In the sensory evaluations, the highest scores were obtained by juiciness (6.32) in the year 2022 while scores of overall visual quality were lowest in both years. In conclusion, it can be said that the ‘Samsun Güzeli’ genotype performs adequately in terms of fruit yield and quality on the standard dwarf rootstock and conducting new studies might be beneficial to disseminate the genotype.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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- Bhat, R., Sharma, M. K., Simnani, S. A. and Singh, A. (2021). Effect of growth regulators on growth, yield and quality of pear cv. Carmen under high density planting. International Journal of Current Microbiology and Applied Sciences, 10(03): 2146-2153.
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Meyve Yetiştirme ve Islahı
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
12 Eylül 2024
Yayımlanma Tarihi
20 Eylül 2024
Gönderilme Tarihi
6 Aralık 2022
Kabul Tarihi
11 Temmuz 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2024 Cilt: 21 Sayı: 4
APA
Öztürk, A., & Faızı, Z. A. (2024). Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 21(4), 830-843. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1215313
AMA
1.Öztürk A, Faızı ZA. Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock. JOTAF. 2024;21(4):830-843. doi:10.33462/jotaf.1215313
Chicago
Öztürk, Ahmet, ve Zaki Ahmad Faızı. 2024. “Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock”. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 21 (4): 830-43. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1215313.
EndNote
Öztürk A, Faızı ZA (01 Eylül 2024) Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 21 4 830–843.
IEEE
[1]A. Öztürk ve Z. A. Faızı, “Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock”, JOTAF, c. 21, sy 4, ss. 830–843, Eyl. 2024, doi: 10.33462/jotaf.1215313.
ISNAD
Öztürk, Ahmet - Faızı, Zaki Ahmad. “Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock”. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi 21/4 (01 Eylül 2024): 830-843. https://doi.org/10.33462/jotaf.1215313.
JAMA
1.Öztürk A, Faızı ZA. Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock. JOTAF. 2024;21:830–843.
MLA
Öztürk, Ahmet, ve Zaki Ahmad Faızı. “Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock”. Tekirdağ Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 21, sy 4, Eylül 2024, ss. 830-43, doi:10.33462/jotaf.1215313.
Vancouver
1.Ahmet Öztürk, Zaki Ahmad Faızı. Phenological, Morphological and Pomological Characteristics of ‘Samsun Güzeli’ Pear Genotype on BA29 Rootstock. JOTAF. 01 Eylül 2024;21(4):830-43. doi:10.33462/jotaf.1215313
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