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Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 3 28 Aralık 2018
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Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use

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Aim of study: The objective of the research is classification of hard landscape design materials and reveal the new approaches in their usage.

Area of study: This study was conducted in different cities of Europe, Turkey and America.

Material and Methods: First stage of the study method consists of determination of the research subject and its areas. Subsequently literature research was carried out and studies conducted within our country and abroad were examined. After sufficient information was obtained, it was proceeded to field work. At this stage, hard landscape design elements were examined and photographed from different cities Europe, Turkey and America to determine the new approaches in current usage.

Main results: It is observed, in line with the evaluations made, that hard landscape designers can respond to contemporary approaches, new expectations and applications and are intertwined with other disciplines such as natural and social sciences as well as technical, visual, artistic and architectural, disciplines compared to the past.

Research highlights: It has been tried to bring new offers as regards the usage of hard landscape elements in landscape design work to be carried out in Turkey. Moreover, ecological use (selection of light colored materials, usage as to water saving and etc.) in addition to their functional and aesthetic usage possibilities have also been included. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

Elements of hard landscape design,horizontal elements,vertical elements,landscape design

Kaynakça

  1. Akdoğan, G., (1974). Bahçe ve Peyzaj Sanatı Tarihi, Ankara Üniversitesi Yayınları, Ankara.
  2. Alexander, R., (2009). The Essential Garden Design Workbook, Timber Press Inc, Oregon, ISBN-13: 9780881929751. Altan, İ., (1992). The Concept of Space in Architecture,Yildiz Technical University applied technology center for settlement and architectural sciences.
  3. Başer, B., (2002). The Evaluation of Bursa Soğanlı Botanical Park's hard landscape design in the functional and aesthetical aspects, Master, ITU Graduate School Of Science Engineering and Technology.
  4. Bathe, J., (2012). A Walk in Chinatown, London, http://www.weekendnotes.co.uk /chinatown-london/
  5. Bilen, S., Ö., (2004). The investigation of landscape staff given in Ankara example depending on anthropometric data in designing urban outdoor areas, Doctorate, Ankara University, Graduate School of Natural and Applied Sciences.
  6. Bird, C., (2014). The Fundamentals of Horticulture, Cambridge University Press, Spain, ISBN-13: 978-0521707398.
  7. Blake, J., (2015). An introduction to landscape and garden design, Routledge, Surrey, England, ISBN-13: 978-0754674863.
  8. Ecological ground (2016). http://www.ekoplas.com/Referanslar Genç, G., (2006). The effects of landscape design elements on energy saving, Master, ITU Graduate School Of Science Engineering and Technology.
  9. Goztepe 60 th Year Park, (2016). http://www.anadoluparkbahceler.com/index.php
  10. Gravel-filled porous car parking, (2016). http://www.terram.com/projects/gravel-filled-porous-car-parking-bristol-science-park-spark-one.html

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şentürk, E., & Altınçekiç, H. (2018). Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, 18(3), 327-340. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.349918
AMA
1.Şentürk E, Altınçekiç H. Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2018;18(3):327-340. doi:10.17475/kastorman.349918
Chicago
Şentürk, Esra, ve Hakan Altınçekiç. 2018. “Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 18 (3): 327-40. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.349918.
EndNote
Şentürk E, Altınçekiç H (01 Aralık 2018) Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 18 3 327–340.
IEEE
[1]E. Şentürk ve H. Altınçekiç, “Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use”, Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 18, sy 3, ss. 327–340, Ara. 2018, doi: 10.17475/kastorman.349918.
ISNAD
Şentürk, Esra - Altınçekiç, Hakan. “Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty 18/3 (01 Aralık 2018): 327-340. https://doi.org/10.17475/kastorman.349918.
JAMA
1.Şentürk E, Altınçekiç H. Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 2018;18:327–340.
MLA
Şentürk, Esra, ve Hakan Altınçekiç. “Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use”. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty, c. 18, sy 3, Aralık 2018, ss. 327-40, doi:10.17475/kastorman.349918.
Vancouver
1.Esra Şentürk, Hakan Altınçekiç. Elements of Hard Landscape Design and New Approaches on Their Use. Kastamonu University Journal of Forestry Faculty. 01 Aralık 2018;18(3):327-40. doi:10.17475/kastorman.349918