Araştırma Makalesi

The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information

Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2 30 Eylül 2024
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The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information

Öz

The issue of what human nature is an important issue for understanding the present and building the future. The place of human beings in the universe as well as their duty, their relationship with society, and their environment has been shaped by the meaning attributed to human nature. This article examines the transformation that the understanding of human nature in traditional philosophy has undergone after the information revolution from the perspective of information philosophy. Information technologies, which have integrated into every area of our lives after the information revolution, has deeply affected our scientific, economic, intellectual, and cultural activities. With the information revolution, human nature has been redefined with its characteristics that participate in design and creation activities, thanks to its interaction abilities, which are information-processing capacities, beyond biological and spiritual characteristics. The understanding of human nature has been addressed in different historical periods since the mythological period. The subject here is to evaluate the understanding of human nature from the traditional to the present. The anthropocentric understanding of humans, traditionally defined in the context of biological, physiological, and spiritual characteristics, is defined in the philosophy of information in a holistic context as an agent with information processing capacity, an informational object. As an entity that carries and processes information, humans are evaluated in the same category as information technologies such as cybernetic systems and artificial intelligence, although they have different characteristics, as informational objects. In addition, this study aims to provide a new perspective to the literature by examining the change process in the understanding of human nature.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Aristotle, (2009). The Nicomachean Ethics. (1st Ed.). Translated by David Ross, Revised by Lesley Brown. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
  2. Ayres, R. U. (2023). Bentham and Utilitarianism. In The History and Future of Economics, (pp. 113–126). Springer International Publishing AG. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-26208-1_9
  3. Bayraktar, L. (2016). Bergson, Aktif düşünce Yayınları.
  4. Beck, D. (2005). Odysseus: Narrator, Storyteller, Poet? Classical Philology, 100 (3), 213–227. https://doi.org/10.1086/497858
  5. Bucaille, M. (1988). İnsanın Kökeni Nedir. (2.Baskı). İstanbul: İnsan Yayınları.
  6. Bynum, T. W. (2006). Flourishing Ethics, Ethics and Information Technology, 8, 157-173.
  7. Bynum, T. W. (2010). “Ethics, ambient intelligence, and the emergence of ‘cyborgian’ societies”. In: ETHICOMP2010 The “backwards, forwards and sideways” changes of ICT (Eds.) Oliva, M., Bynum, T.W., Rogerson, S. and Coronas T.T. Keynote-Address paper distributed at the ETICA2010 Conference, April 2010, Universitat Rovira i Virgili, Tarragona, Spain.
  8. Bynum, T. W. (2014). On the Possibility of Quantum Informational Structural Realism. Minds & Machines 24, 123–139. https://doi-org.scsu.idm.oclc.org/10.1007/s11023-013-9323-5

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sistematik Felsefe (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

28 Eylül 2024

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Temmuz 2024

Kabul Tarihi

24 Eylül 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 23 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kantar, N. (2024). The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi, 23(2), 381-414. https://doi.org/10.20981/kaygi.1515142
AMA
1.Kantar N. The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information. Kaygı. 2024;23(2):381-414. doi:10.20981/kaygi.1515142
Chicago
Kantar, Nesibe. 2024. “The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information”. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi 23 (2): 381-414. https://doi.org/10.20981/kaygi.1515142.
EndNote
Kantar N (01 Eylül 2024) The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi 23 2 381–414.
IEEE
[1]N. Kantar, “The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information”, Kaygı, c. 23, sy 2, ss. 381–414, Eyl. 2024, doi: 10.20981/kaygi.1515142.
ISNAD
Kantar, Nesibe. “The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information”. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi 23/2 (01 Eylül 2024): 381-414. https://doi.org/10.20981/kaygi.1515142.
JAMA
1.Kantar N. The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information. Kaygı. 2024;23:381–414.
MLA
Kantar, Nesibe. “The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information”. Kaygı. Bursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Fen-Edebiyat Fakültesi Felsefe Dergisi, c. 23, sy 2, Eylül 2024, ss. 381-14, doi:10.20981/kaygi.1515142.
Vancouver
1.Nesibe Kantar. The Changing Definition of Human Nature From Traditional to Contemporary Approaches: A View of Human Nature in The Philosophy of Information. Kaygı. 01 Eylül 2024;23(2):381-414. doi:10.20981/kaygi.1515142

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