ОТ ФИЛОСОФИИ К ЭКОНОМИКЕ, ОТ ЭКОНОМИКЕ НА КРИЗИС, УРОКИ ИЗ ТУРЦИИ В УСЛОВИЯХ КРИЗИСА

Öz

В этом исследовании, автор исследования, во-первых, экономическая мысль в целом и ее развитие на основе исторических эпох, начиная до того эры до наших
дней, в хронологическом порядке. Цель сделать это, понять, как люди и их мысли по экономике взаимодействуют друг с другом. Экономическая история рассматривается в аспекте школы мысли после мировой торговли анализ widened.The будет связано с общими проблемами 20-го века и в начале 21-го века.В дополнение к обзора литературы, связанный с исследованием, был сделан вывод о том, что основные экономические мысли были недостаточными, особенно для объяснения недавних кризисов с помощью графиков и цифр, относящихся к предмету. С этой точки зрения, после кризиса 2008 года, мысли Хаймана Мински и финансовая нестабильность гипотезы приводят к этому исследованию, которое также включает в себя некоторые глобальные и Турции экономические данные и было выявлено, что некоторые из динамики в Турции не работают.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• экономическая мысль
• посткейнсианский экономика
• финансовая нестабильность

FROM PHILOSOPHY TO ECONOMICS, FROM ECONOMİCS TO CRISIS, LESSONS FROM TURKEY TO CRISIS

Öz

In this study, the author investigate, firstly, the economic thought as a whole and its development through historical eras starting before Common Era to present day, chronologically. The aim of doing this, understand how people and their thoughts on economics interact each other. The economic history examined in the aspect of school of thoughts after the world trade is widened.The analysis will be related to common problems of the 20th century and the beginning of 21th century.In addition to the literature survey related to the study, it was concluded that the mainstream economic thoughts were inadequate especially to explain the recent crises with the help of the graphs and figures related to the subject. From this point of view, after the crisis of 2008, Hyman Minsky's thoughts and the financial instability hypothesis lead to this study, which also includes some global and Turkey economic data and it has been revealed that some of the dynamics in Turkey are not working. 

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Economic Thought
• Post Keynesian Economics
• Financial Instability

FELSEFEDEN İKTİSADA, İKTİSATTAN KRİZLERE, KRİZLERDEN DE TÜRKİYE’YE DERSLER

Öz

Bu çalışmada öncelikle ekonomik düşünce bir bütün olarak incelenmiş ve milattan önceki dönemlerden günümüze kadar kronolojik olarak araştırılmıştır. Bunu yapmadaki amaç ise tarihten günümüze insanların düşüncelerinin ekonomiyle nasıl bağdaştığını anlamaya yöneliktir. Uluslararası ticaretin arttığı 16. yüzyıldan itibaren iktisat tarihi, düşünce okulları perspektifinden incelenmiştir. 20. yüzyıl ve 21. yüzyılın ilk dönemlerinin ortak problemlerine değinilmiş ve sonuçları araştırılmıştır. Çalışma ile ilgili yapılmış literatür taramasına ek olarak konu ile ilgili oluşturulan grafik ve şekillerden hareketle, ana akım iktisadi düşüncelerin özellikle yakın tarihli krizleri açıklamada yetersiz kaldığı sonucuna varılmıştır. Bu bakış açısıyla, 2008 krizinden sonra önemi artan Hyman Minsky’nin düşünceleri ve finansal istikrarsızlık hipotezi yol haritasıyla bu çalışmada ayrıca küresel ve Türkiye kaynaklı bazı ekonomik verilere yer verilmiş, Türkiye’de bazı dinamiklerin aksadığı ortaya konmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• İktisadi Düşünce
• Post Keynesyen İktisat
• Finansal İstikrarsızlık

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