Araştırma Makalesi

THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA

Cilt: 1 Sayı: 50 22 Haziran 2021
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THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA

Öz

The confrontation of the Ossetians residing in Georgian territories against the Georgian population had taken intense nature during the first decade of the past century, whereas it had become seldom, that Ossetians had raided local population and conducted violent acts, which aimed at weakening the defensive capabilities of the country, dismantling the economy, destruction of the material-cultural sites, intimidation and driving to despair of the local population.
It is thus worth noting that the Georgian side, on the one hand had hesitated to undertake critical measures, whereas, on the second hand, they had asked to impose some sanctions against the Ossetians.
The reactive wing of the strengthened Ossetian ethno-element had started the anti-state activities and had abused the trust of the Georgian Democratic republic.
The events had occurred as according the given scenario for some time, as there had been open demonstration of the aggression, they had treated the Constituent Assembly of Georgia unmannerly, had shown hostile attitude and undermined the sovereignty of the newly established republic.
The government had forced to use military operations against the rebels in order to counter their illegal actions and establish order. The operation had been overseen by Giorgi Kvinitadze and Valiko Jugeli.
It could be noted that the military actions of 1918-1920, which is widely known as Ossetian rebellions, was in fact actions of the Ossetian Bolsheviks backed by the Russian government, which had nothing to do with the peaceful Ossetian population’s attitudes towards Georgia, as no Ossetians residing in Georgia had taken part in the mentioned actions. Every measure taken by the Bolsheviks had aimed at weakening the Georgian statehood, which would ease the way for the Russian government to widen their sphere of interest.
Despite everything, the ethnic minorities, including Ossetians, had always had a chance to develop their identity and culture. Such European values, as is tolerance and aspiration towards the freedom had always been linked to Georgia.
In general, the First Democratic republic of Georgia had established itself as the state faithful to democratic values, accountable to statehood and aspired to high civic duties.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Reference 1 Guntsadze, M., (2013-2014), 1920 Ossetian Uprising in Shida Kartli According to Georgian Press Materials, Georgian Source Studies, XV-XVI, Tbilisi.
  2. Reference 2 Kvinitadze, G., (1998), Memoirs, Vol. I, Tbilisi.
  3. Reference 3 Lortkipanidze, G., (1995), Thoughts on Georgia, Tbilisi.
  4. Reference 4 Life of the regions of Georgia in 1918-1921 (Civic Activism Research Center), (2018), Tbilisi.
  5. Reference 5 From the History of the Relations between the Georgian and Ossetian Peoples (Conclusion of the Commission for the Study of the Status of the South Ossetian Region), (1991), Tbilisi.
  6. Refrerence 6 Janelidze, O., (2018), Essays on the History of the Democratic Republic of Georgia, Tbilisi.
  7. Reference 7 Jugeli, V., (1920), Heavy burden, Tiflis.
  8. Reference 8 Ertoba, Newspaper., (1918), # 164, Tbilisi.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sanat ve Edebiyat

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

22 Haziran 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Mayıs 2021

Kabul Tarihi

12 Haziran 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 1 Sayı: 50

Kaynak Göster

APA
Mghebrishvili, A. (2021). THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, 1(50), 319-332. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.947414
AMA
1.Mghebrishvili A. THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2021;1(50):319-332. doi:10.17498/kdeniz.947414
Chicago
Mghebrishvili, Aleksandre. 2021. “THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi 1 (50): 319-32. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.947414.
EndNote
Mghebrishvili A (01 Haziran 2021) THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi 1 50 319–332.
IEEE
[1]A. Mghebrishvili, “THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA”, Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море, c. 1, sy 50, ss. 319–332, Haz. 2021, doi: 10.17498/kdeniz.947414.
ISNAD
Mghebrishvili, Aleksandre. “THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi 1/50 (01 Haziran 2021): 319-332. https://doi.org/10.17498/kdeniz.947414.
JAMA
1.Mghebrishvili A. THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 2021;1:319–332.
MLA
Mghebrishvili, Aleksandre. “THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA”. Karadeniz Uluslararası Bilimsel Dergi, c. 1, sy 50, Haziran 2021, ss. 319-32, doi:10.17498/kdeniz.947414.
Vancouver
1.Aleksandre Mghebrishvili. THE POLITICAL EMPHASIS OF THE GEORGIAN-OSSETIAN ETHNIC CONFRONTATION OF THE 1918-1921 AND THE COLONIALIST NATURE OF THE SOVIET RUSSIA. Karadeniz | Black Sea | чёрное море. 01 Haziran 2021;1(50):319-32. doi:10.17498/kdeniz.947414