Araştırma Makalesi

The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498

Cilt: 19 Sayı: 5 21 Haziran 2026
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The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498

Öz

Niš is an important city of the Ottoman Empire in the Balkans. Niš is generally believed to have come under Turkish rule in 1386. Due to the region's important military, agricultural, and geographical position, Niš has often been the scene of wars. The main source of this research, the Mufassal Tapu Tahrir Defteri (Detailed Land Registry Ledger) dated 1498 and numbered 27, belongs to the oldest and first known tahrir (land registry) of Niš. The book contains records of real estate, population, waqf (religious endowments), and timar (feudal estates) in the district. Therefore, the book holds a special place in revealing Niš's social, economic, administrative, and demographic structure. However, the economic records in the book are kept in Arabic numerals. Therefore, as far as we can tell, the book has not been studied in detail. For this reason, this paper investigated the general situation of Niš and its rural areas in 1498. First, the book was transcribed, and then the data was classified and evaluated from demographic, economic, administrative, and agricultural perspectives. The results showed that Niš was a center with a classic Ottoman sanjak system.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Barkan, Ö. L. (1953). Tarihi Demografi Araştırmaları ve Osmanlı Tarihi, Türkiyat Mecmuası, X, İstanbul, 1-26.
  2. Barkan, Ö. L. (1964). Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Öşür veya Âşâr, M.E.B. İslam Ansiklopedisi, Cilt IX, İstanbul, 485-488.
  3. Barkan, Ö. L. (1977). Çiftlik, M.E.B. İslam Ansiklopedisi, Cilt III, İstanbul, 392-397.
  4. Baykara, T. (2022). Kaza, T.D.V. İslam Ansiklopedisi, C.25, Ankara, 119-120.
  5. Çağatay, N. (1947). Osmanlı İmparatorluğunda Reayadan Alınan Vergi ve Resimler, Ankara Üniversitesi, DTCFD, Cilt V, Ankara, 483-511.
  6. Danişmend, İ.H. (1971). İzahlı Osmanlı Tarihi Kronolojisi, C.I, Türkiye Yayınevi, İstanbul.
  7. Dernschwamm, H. (1992). İstanbul ve Anadolu’ya Seyahat Günlüğü, çev. Yaşar Önen, Kültür Bakanlığı Yayınları / 885, Mersin.
  8. Devellioğlu, F. (2003). Osmanlıca-Türkçe Ansiklopedik Sözlük, Aydın Kitabevi Yayınları, Ankara.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Kültürel Miras ve Koruma

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

21 Haziran 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

20 Şubat 2026

Kabul Tarihi

9 Haziran 2026

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 19 Sayı: 5

Kaynak Göster

APA
Işık, M. (2026). The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498. Kent Akademisi, 19(5), 1-16. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1893972
AMA
1.Işık M. The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498. Kent Akademisi. 2026;19(5):1-16. doi:10.35674/kent.1893972
Chicago
Işık, Mustafa. 2026. “The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498”. Kent Akademisi 19 (5): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1893972.
EndNote
Işık M (01 Haziran 2026) The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498. Kent Akademisi 19 5 1–16.
IEEE
[1]M. Işık, “The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498”, Kent Akademisi, c. 19, sy 5, ss. 1–16, Haz. 2026, doi: 10.35674/kent.1893972.
ISNAD
Işık, Mustafa. “The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498”. Kent Akademisi 19/5 (01 Haziran 2026): 1-16. https://doi.org/10.35674/kent.1893972.
JAMA
1.Işık M. The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498. Kent Akademisi. 2026;19:1–16.
MLA
Işık, Mustafa. “The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498”. Kent Akademisi, c. 19, sy 5, Haziran 2026, ss. 1-16, doi:10.35674/kent.1893972.
Vancouver
1.Mustafa Işık. The Social and Economic Status of NIŠ Iin 1498. Kent Akademisi. 01 Haziran 2026;19(5):1-16. doi:10.35674/kent.1893972

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