Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı

Ömer Öztürk; Bora Çavdar

doi:10.31466/kfbd.1558173

EN TR

Performance of Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Automatic Voltage Regulatör System Controller Design

Öz

The terminal voltage of synchronous generators is regulated by automatic voltage regulators (AVR). In order to maintain the terminal voltage at the desired, i.e. reference voltage, it is necessary to control the terminal voltage, it is necessary to control the terminal voltage by a controller that can react quickly to changes in the system. The choice of the controller to be used is as important as the setting of the parameters. For this reason, the parameters of different controller types fort he AVR system are optimized using different optimization algorithms and different objective functions. In this way, the performance of the optimization algorithms under different situations under the same conditions was demonstrated. The controllers used in the AVR system are proportional-integral-derivative controller (PID), fractional-order PID (FOPID) and FOPIDD, a version of the FOPID controller with an additional second derivative operator. The parameters of these controllers were optimized with the zebra optimization algorithm (ZOA), dandelion optimization algorithm (DO) and flower pollination optimization algorithm (FPA). In the optimization provess, the time-domain integral of absolute error (ITAE) and Zwe-Lee Gaing (ZLG) objective functions, which are constructed as opposed to the error-based approach are used. The optained controller-purpose function-algorithm performances are compared with time domain analysis, convergence curve, box plots and other statistical methods.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Automatic voltage regulator, Controller design, Meta-heuristic algorithm, ITAE, ZLG

Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı

Öz

Senkron generatörlerin terminal gerilimlerinin ayarlanması otomatik gerilim regülatörleri (AVR) tarafından sağlanır. Terminal geriliminin istenilen diğer bir deyişle referans gerilimde tutulması için sistemdeki değişikliklere hızlıca tepki verebilen bir denetleyici tarafından terminal gerilimin kontrol edilmesi gereklidir. Kullanılacak denetleyicinin seçimi önemli olduğu kadar parametrelerin ayarı da önemlidir. Bu sebeple çalışmada AVR sistemi için farklı denetleyici tiplerinin parametreleri farklı optimizasyon algoritmaları ve farklı amaç fonksiyonları kullanılarak optimize edilmiştir. Bu sayede optimizasyon algoritmalarının aynı koşullarda farklı durumlar altında performansları ortaya koyulmuştur. AVR sisteminde kullanılan denetleyiciler oransal-integral-türevsel denetleyici (PID), kesir dereceli PID (FOPID) ve FOPID denetleyicisine ek ikinci türev operatörü içeren versiyonu FOPIDD kullanılmaktadır. Bu denetleyicilerin parametreleri zebra optimizasyon algoritması (ZOA), karahindiba optimizasyon algoritması (DO) ve çiçek tozlaşma optimizasyon algoritması (FPA) ile optimize edilmiştir. Optimizasyon sürecinde ise zaman ağırlıklı mutlak hatanın integrali (ITAE) ve hata tabanlı yaklaşıma karşı olarak oluşturulan Zwe-Lee Gaing (ZLG) amaç fonksiyonları kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen denetleyici-amaç fonksiyonu-algoritma performansları zaman bölge analizi, yakınsama eğrisi, kutu grafikleri ve diğer istatistiksel yöntemler ile karşılaştırılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Otomatik gerilim regülatörü, Denetleyici tasarımı, Meta-sezgisel algoritma, ITAE, ZLG

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Elektrik Mühendisliği (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Ömer Öztürk ^*
0000-0003-3341-6419
Türkiye

Bora Çavdar
0000-0002-0545-2925
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

15 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Eylül 2024

Kabul Tarihi

11 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 4

DOI

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1558173

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA64RK94NN

APA

Öztürk, Ö., & Çavdar, B. (2024). Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, 14(4), 2258-2289. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1558173

AMA

1.Öztürk Ö, Çavdar B. Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı. KFBD. 2024;14(4):2258-2289. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1558173

Chicago

Öztürk, Ömer, ve Bora Çavdar. 2024. “Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 (4): 2258-89. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1558173.

EndNote

Öztürk Ö, Çavdar B (01 Aralık 2024) Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14 4 2258–2289.

IEEE

[1]Ö. Öztürk ve B. Çavdar, “Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı”, KFBD, c. 14, sy 4, ss. 2258–2289, Ara. 2024, doi: 10.31466/kfbd.1558173.

ISNAD

Öztürk, Ömer - Çavdar, Bora. “Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi 14/4 (01 Aralık 2024): 2258-2289. https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1558173.

JAMA

1.Öztürk Ö, Çavdar B. Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı. KFBD. 2024;14:2258–2289.

MLA

Öztürk, Ömer, ve Bora Çavdar. “Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı”. Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 14, sy 4, Aralık 2024, ss. 2258-89, doi:10.31466/kfbd.1558173.

Vancouver

1.Ömer Öztürk, Bora Çavdar. Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı. KFBD. 01 Aralık 2024;14(4):2258-89. doi:10.31466/kfbd.1558173

Cited By

Determination of Control Parameters of a Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converter Using Metaheuristic Algorithms

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisi

https://doi.org/10.31466/kfbd.1699462

Karadeniz Fen Bilimleri Dergisinde yayınlanan makaleler Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International kapsamında lisanslanmıştır.

Performance of Meta-Heuristic Algorithms for Automatic Voltage Regulatör System Controller Design

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Otomatik Gerilim Regülatörü Sistemi Denetleyici Tasarımı için Meta-Sezgisel Algoritmaların Performansı

Öz

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster

Cited By

Determination of Control Parameters of a Bidirectional Dual Active Bridge DC-DC Converter Using Metaheuristic Algorithms