Artiodactyla Takımının Familya ve Türlerinin Karyotip Simetri/Asimetri İndeksi (S/AI) ile Karşılaştırılması

Öz

S/AI formülü, yüksek hayvanlarda ve insanlarda karyotip asimetrisini belirlemek için kullanılan bir parametredir. Formül, 47 Artiodactyla türüne uygulanmıştır. Artiodactyla'da türler arası ve aileler arası ilişkileri gösteren dendrogramlar, 1.0000 ile 3.0000 arasında değişen S/AI değerlerine göre çizilmiştir. Dişi karyotip tipleri; sekiz familya, 18 cins ve 36 türde simetrik ve asimetrik arası, beş familya, dokuz cins ve 10 türde simetrik ve sadece tek bir familya, cins ve türde ise tam simetriktir. Erkek karyotip tipleri; sekiz familya, 18 cins ve 34 türde simetrik ve asimetrik arası, beş familya, sekiz cins ve dokuz türde simetrik ve sadece tek bir familya, cins ve türde ise tam simetriktir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Artiodactyla
• Karyotip
• Türlerarası ilişkiler

The Comparison of the Families and Species of Order Artiodactyla with Karyotype Symmetry/Asymmetry Index (S/AI)

Abstract

The S/AI formula is a parameter used to determine the karyotype asymmetry in higher animals and humans. The formula was performed to the 47 Artiodactyla species. According to the S/AI values between 1.0000 and 3.0000, the dendrograms were drawn demonstrating the interspecies and interfamilies relationships in Artiodactyla. The female karyotype types are between symmetric and asymmetric in the eight families, 18 genera and 36 species; symmetric in the five families, nine genera and 10 species; full symmetric in the only one family, genus and species. The male karyotype types are between symmetric and asymmetric in the 8 families, 18 genera and 34 species; symmetric in the five families, eight genera and nine species; full symmetric in the only one family, genus and species.

Keywords

• Artiodactyla
• Karyotype
• Interspecific relationships

Kaynakça

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