Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği

Furkan Yıldız; Ali Hüseyinoğlu

doi:10.33437/ksusbd.782030

Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği

Öz

İnsan ticareti, uluslararası hukukun ve ülkelerin iç hukuk mekanizmalarının önlem almaya çalıştığı, daha çok suç olarak görülen fakat mağdurlarının çoğu zaman tam manasıyla ihlal edilen haklarını geri alamadığı bir olgudur. Her hangi bir ayrım gözetilmeden her insanın bu suçun mağduru olabileceği gerçeğinin üzerine inşa edilen bu suç, bölgesel talepleri karşılamak için mağdurların belirlenmesinde taleplere yönelik arz oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada, Balkan coğrafyası bağlamında insan ticareti suçu değerlendirilerek bölgesel talepler ortaya konmuş ve dünyanın en aktif göç rotalarından biri olan Batı Balkan Rotası incelenmiştir. Özelde ise hem coğrafi konumu nedeniyle hem de ülke içerisindeki organize suç faaliyetlerinin giderek artması nedeniyle insan ticareti suçuna katılımın dikkat çektiği Arnavutluk incelenmiştir. Bu incelemede, Arnavutluk’un insan ticaretine karşı atmış olduğu hukuki ve politik adımlar değerlendirilmiştir. Hukuki sistemdeki eksiklikler, mağdur sığınma evlerinin ekonomik sorunları, insan ticaretine karşı yürütülen politikaların mağdurları korumaktan ziyade konunun kriminal boyutuna odaklanması gibi eksikliklerin normatif değişimi ve bunların ulusal hukuka yansıtılması analiz edilmiş ve çözüme dair Avrupa Birliği’nin ve Birleşik Devletlerin yayınladığı raporlar incelenmiştir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Hukuk, Kriminoloji, Uluslararası İlişkiler

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Furkan Yıldız ^*
0000-0003-1533-222X
Türkiye

Ali Hüseyinoğlu
0000-0002-2101-217X
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Nisan 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Ağustos 2020

Kabul Tarihi

15 Şubat 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 18 Sayı: 1

DOI

https://doi.org/10.33437/ksusbd.782030

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA99HB78RB

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Yıldız, F., & Hüseyinoğlu, A. (2021). Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 18(1), 659-687. https://doi.org/10.33437/ksusbd.782030

AMA

1.Yıldız F, Hüseyinoğlu A. Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2021;18(1):659-687. doi:10.33437/ksusbd.782030

Chicago

Yıldız, Furkan, ve Ali Hüseyinoğlu. 2021. “Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 18 (1): 659-87. https://doi.org/10.33437/ksusbd.782030.

EndNote

Yıldız F, Hüseyinoğlu A (01 Nisan 2021) Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 18 1 659–687.

IEEE

[1]F. Yıldız ve A. Hüseyinoğlu, “Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği”, Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 18, sy 1, ss. 659–687, Nis. 2021, doi: 10.33437/ksusbd.782030.

ISNAD

Yıldız, Furkan - Hüseyinoğlu, Ali. “Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi 18/1 (01 Nisan 2021): 659-687. https://doi.org/10.33437/ksusbd.782030.

JAMA

1.Yıldız F, Hüseyinoğlu A. Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 2021;18:659–687.

MLA

Yıldız, Furkan, ve Ali Hüseyinoğlu. “Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği”. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, c. 18, sy 1, Nisan 2021, ss. 659-87, doi:10.33437/ksusbd.782030.

Vancouver

1.Furkan Yıldız, Ali Hüseyinoğlu. Organize Bir Suç Olarak İnsan Ticareti: Arnavutluk Örneği. Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi. 01 Nisan 2021;18(1):659-87. doi:10.33437/ksusbd.782030