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In vitro Investigation of the Effect of Cinnamon on Protein Glycosylation, Na+-K+ ATPase, Ca++ ATPase and Lipid Peroxidation in Human Erythrocytes Exposed to High Glucose Concentration

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 3 27 Aralık 2017
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In vitro Investigation of the Effect of Cinnamon on Protein Glycosylation, Na+-K+ ATPase, Ca++ ATPase and Lipid Peroxidation in Human Erythrocytes Exposed to High Glucose Concentration

Abstract

In this study, the effect of cinnamon on protein glycosylation, Na+-K+ ATPase, Ca++ ATPase activities and lipid peroxidation levels in human erythrocytes which exposed to high glucose concentration in vitro is investigated. For this purpose, the blood samples obtained from healthy individuals have been exposed to normal glucose and high glucose concentrations and then incubated with cinnamon at different concentrations. The samples which exposed to normal glucose concentration only, are used as a control group. In erythrocyte samples which have been exposed to high glucose concentration, Na+-K+ ATPase, Ca++ ATPase activities are found lower than those of control group and the differences between these two groups are statistically significant (p<0.001). In the groups which have been exposed to cinnamon, the activities of these two membrane enzymes are increased at a statistically significant level due to the increase of cinnamon concentrations. It has also been detected that MDA and HbA1c levels increase more in high glucose group than normal glucose group, and they also decrease under the effect of cinnamon, directly depending on the concentration of applied cinnamon. As a result, cinnamon increase the activities of Na+-K+ ATPase and Ca++ ATPase and decrease the level of lipid peroxidation in high glucose concentration in erythrocytes, so do in normal glucose concentrations. It is concluded that the effects of cinnamon on these parameters have a special importance on diabetes mellitus, a disease known commonly all over the world, which is characterized by high blood glucose level.

Keywords

Cinnamon , Na+-K+ ATPase , Ca++ ATPase , Lipid Peroxidation

Kaynakça

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Kaynak Göster

AMA
1.Güleşci N, Kurtul N. In vitro Investigation of the Effect of Cinnamon on Protein Glycosylation, Na+-K+ ATPase, Ca++ ATPase and Lipid Peroxidation in Human Erythrocytes Exposed to High Glucose Concentration. KSÜ Tıp Fak Der. 2017;12(3):22-30. doi:10.17517/ksutfd.350249