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The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities

Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1 31 Mayıs 2024
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The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities

Öz

In this study, the effect of the inquiry teaching approach on the scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities was examined. The study was completed in the 2019-2020 academic year. In this study, multiple case study design from qualitative research methods was used. The study group consisted of nine middle school students with intellectual disabilities attending a special education class. The study process consisted of pre-tests, implementation of activities, post-tests and generalization practices. In order to collect the data of the study, the scientific process skills inventory developed by Özkan (2015), observation and field notes, and the activity observation form developed by the researcher were used. Data analysis includes the process of analyzing and integrating the data obtained from the pre-test, post-test and observations made during the process of the scientific process skills of students affected by intellectual disability. The pre-test-post-test application of the scientific process skills inventory and all of the activities were videotaped and then observed. During the analysis process, performance differences exhibited by students before, during, and after the implementation of activities were evaluated based on transcriptions of video recordings, and necessary notes were taken. Initially, comparisons were made between students' performance behaviors in pre-test and post-test assessments. Subsequently, the development of students' scientific process skills during the implementation of activities was examined through observations, field notes, student work, and video recordings of the activities. Throughout this coding process, particular attention was given to students' performance behaviors in relevant sections of the activities.Video recordings were transcribed and necessary notes were taken. As a result of the research, it was found that the inquiry teaching approach was effective in the development of observation, estimation and scientific communication skills of students with intellectual disabilities except inference skills. In addition, it was observed that students with intellectual disabilities were able to generalize the science process skills they acquired to different subject areas. As a result, it was seen that the inquiry teaching approach was effective in developing the science process skills of students with intellectual disabilities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Abdelraheem, A. Y., & Asan, A. (2006). The effectiveness of inquiry-based technology enhanced collaborative learning environment. International Journal of Technology in Teachingand Learning, 2(2), 65-87.
  2. American Association for the Advancement of Science. (1967). Science: A processapproach. Xerox.
  3. Aminah, S. (2015). The effect of inquiry training learning model and the logical thinking ability on science process skill of students. Journal Pendidikan Fisika, 4(2), 63-68.
  4. Anagün, Ş. S. (2015). İlköğretim beşinci sınıf öğrencilerinde yapılandırmacı öğrenme yoluyla fen okuryazarlığının geliştirilmesi: Bir eylem araştırması (Yayımlanmamış doktora tezi). Anadolu Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.
  5. Arantika, J., Saputro, S., & Mulyani, S. (2018). Student's need analysis for the development of chemistry modules based guided ınquiry to ımprove science process skill. International Journal of Pedagogy and Teacher Education, 2, 6-53.
  6. Aslan, S., Ertaş Kılıç, H., & Kılıç, D. (2016). Bilimsel süreç becerileri. Pegem Akademi.
  7. Atik, A. (2019). Stem etkinliklerinin bilimsel süreç becerileri üzerine etkisi: 5 yaş örneği, (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Trabzon Üniversitesi Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü.
  8. Aydoğdu, B. (2006) İlköğretim fen ve teknoloji dersinde bilimsel süreç becerilerini etkileyen değişkenlerin belirlenmesi, (Yayınlanmamış yüksek lisans tezi). Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi Eğitim Bilimleri Enstitüsü.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Fen Bilgisi Eğitimi, Zihinsel Engelli Eğitimi, Özel Eğitim ve Engelli Eğitimi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Mayıs 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

31 Ocak 2024

Kabul Tarihi

14 Mayıs 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 7 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Bayrak, S., Karaçam, S., & Özak, H. (2024). The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi, 7(1), 361-385. https://doi.org/10.33400/kuje.1429004
AMA
1.Bayrak S, Karaçam S, Özak H. The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities. KUJE. 2024;7(1):361-385. doi:10.33400/kuje.1429004
Chicago
Bayrak, Saadet, Sedat Karaçam, ve Hakan Özak. 2024. “The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi 7 (1): 361-85. https://doi.org/10.33400/kuje.1429004.
EndNote
Bayrak S, Karaçam S, Özak H (01 Mayıs 2024) The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi 7 1 361–385.
IEEE
[1]S. Bayrak, S. Karaçam, ve H. Özak, “The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities”, KUJE, c. 7, sy 1, ss. 361–385, May. 2024, doi: 10.33400/kuje.1429004.
ISNAD
Bayrak, Saadet - Karaçam, Sedat - Özak, Hakan. “The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi 7/1 (01 Mayıs 2024): 361-385. https://doi.org/10.33400/kuje.1429004.
JAMA
1.Bayrak S, Karaçam S, Özak H. The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities. KUJE. 2024;7:361–385.
MLA
Bayrak, Saadet, vd. “The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities”. Kocaeli Üniversitesi Eğitim Dergisi, c. 7, sy 1, Mayıs 2024, ss. 361-85, doi:10.33400/kuje.1429004.
Vancouver
1.Saadet Bayrak, Sedat Karaçam, Hakan Özak. The effect of inquiry teaching approach on scientific process skills of students with intellectual disabilities. KUJE. 01 Mayıs 2024;7(1):361-85. doi:10.33400/kuje.1429004



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