Araştırma Makalesi

ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY?

Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1 30 Nisan 2020
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ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY?

Öz

Objective: Splenectomy is a major surgical intervention that brings several complications as well as saving life in the surgical treatment of blunt/penetrating spleen trauma. Although it is a highly standardized procedure in terms of the surgical technique used, pancreatic tail injuries can also be observed, especially during dissection and ligation of the splenic hilum. In this study, we investigated the possible helpful effects of the amylase levels of serum and drainage fluid when there was suspicion for pancreatic injury during splenic hilum dissection.
Material and Methods: Forty-two patients who underwent splenectomy under emergency conditions for splenic injury secondary to acute trauma were included in the study. Nine of the patients developed pancreatic leakage/fistula (Group-1), while 33 did not in the control group (Group-2). Amylase levels measured in both the drain in the site of the surgery and in the serum at postoperative 8, 24, 48 and 72nd hours period were compared. Patients with severe systemic diseases and former hepatobiliary disease excluded.
Results: There was no statistically significant difference in mean blood amylase levels between Group-1 and Group-2 (p>0.05), however, when it was examined with regard to the measured mean amylase levels, the measurement values of Group-1 were significantly higher than those of Group-2 (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Considering tissue ischemia-necrosis, intraabdominal infection-abscesses, possible intraabdominal adhesions, and other serious complications occurred secondary to chemical trauma as a result of the dissemination of pancreatic secretions into the peritoneal cavity, it is very important to protect the peritoneal cavity from contact with these enzymes. For this purpose, we suggest that the use of early stage drainage fluid amylase measurement is very important.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Dragomir M, Petrescu DGE, Manga GE, Călin GA, Vasilescu C. Patients after splenectomy: Old risks and new perspectives. Chirurgia (Bucur). 2016;111(5):393-9.
  2. 2. US Department of Health and Human Services, Evidence based management of sickle cell disease, Expert Panel Report 2014. Access date: 23 March 2020: http://scinfo.org/wpcontent/uploads/2014/09/NIH_Report.pdf.
  3. 3. Schilling RF. Risks and benefits of splenectomy versus no splenectomy for hereditary spherocytosis-A personal view. Br J Haematol. 2009;145 (6):728-32.
  4. 4. Kang JH, Park JS, Yu JS, Chung JJ, Kim JH, Cho ES et al. Prediction of pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy by preoperative dynamic CT and fecal elastase-1 levels. PLoS One. 2017;12(5):e0177052.
  5. 5. Yang J, Huang Q, Wang C. Postoperative drain amylase predicts pancreatic fistula in pancreatic surgery: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2015;22(2):38-45.
  6. 6. Teixeira UF, Rodriguez PD, Goldoni MB, Sampaio JA, Fontes PRO. Early drain fluid amylase is useful to predict pancreatic fistula after pancreatoduodenectomy: lessons learned from a Southern Brazilian Center. Arq Gastroenterol. 2018;55(2):160-3.
  7. 7. McMillan MT, Soi S, Asbun HJ, Ball CG, Bassi C, Beane JD et al. Risk-adjusted outcomes of clinically relevant pancreatic fistula following pancreatoduodenectomy: a model for performance evaluation. Ann Surg. 2016;264(1):344-52.
  8. 8. Israel JS, Rettammel RJ, Leverson GE, Hanks LR, Cho CS, Winslow ER et al. Does postoperative drain amylase predict pancreatic fistula after pancreatectomy? J Am Coll Surg. 2014;218(1):978-87.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Nisan 2020

Gönderilme Tarihi

18 Temmuz 2019

Kabul Tarihi

25 Mart 2020

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2020 Cilt: 22 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Yıldız, A., & Yıldız, A. (2020). ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY? The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, 22(1), 7-10. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.593709
AMA
1.Yıldız A, Yıldız A. ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY? Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2020;22(1):7-10. doi:10.24938/kutfd.593709
Chicago
Yıldız, Alp, ve Aybala Yıldız. 2020. “ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY?”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 22 (1): 7-10. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.593709.
EndNote
Yıldız A, Yıldız A (01 Nisan 2020) ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY? The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 22 1 7–10.
IEEE
[1]A. Yıldız ve A. Yıldız, “ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY?”, Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg, c. 22, sy 1, ss. 7–10, Nis. 2020, doi: 10.24938/kutfd.593709.
ISNAD
Yıldız, Alp - Yıldız, Aybala. “ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY?”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine 22/1 (01 Nisan 2020): 7-10. https://doi.org/10.24938/kutfd.593709.
JAMA
1.Yıldız A, Yıldız A. ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY? Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 2020;22:7–10.
MLA
Yıldız, Alp, ve Aybala Yıldız. “ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY?”. The Journal of Kırıkkale University Faculty of Medicine, c. 22, sy 1, Nisan 2020, ss. 7-10, doi:10.24938/kutfd.593709.
Vancouver
1.Alp Yıldız, Aybala Yıldız. ARE DRAIN FLUID AMYLASE LEVELS HELPFUL ON SECREENING PANCREATIC FISTULA SECONDARY TO PANCREATIC INJURY DURING EMERGENCY SPLENECTOMY? Kırıkkale Üni Tıp Derg. 01 Nisan 2020;22(1):7-10. doi:10.24938/kutfd.593709

Bu Dergi, Kırıkkale Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Yayınıdır.