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THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES

Cilt: 18 Sayı: 50 28 Haziran 2025
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THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES

Öz

In international relations and cultural diplomacy, music has an important role in many interactions and contexts. It is recognised that music can be used effectively as a part of soft power to trigger people's emotional responses and build meaningful bonds, especially in diplomatic events and visits. This phenomenon has been observed in the historical process from past to present in terms of international relations. An example of this is that music was considered to be effective in bridging the gap between the Eastern Bloc and Western countries during the Cold War. The aim of this research is to investigate the use of music as soft power, the concepts of cultural diplomacy and musical diplomacy in detail, and to examine the role of music in historical and contemporary diplomatic strategies. In this context, it is concluded that music can be used as a diplomatic tool in international relations, it can help to strengthen cultural ties and increase mutual understanding, it has the potential to create bonds between different cultures and promote international cooperation by triggering people's intercultural interaction and expressing their identities. In line with the findings of the research, it is thought that it can help us better understand the role and impact of music in international relations and contribute to future diplomacy strategies by emphasising the importance of musical diplomacy in diplomatic relations.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Cultural Diplomacy, International Relations, Music, Music Diplomacy, Soft Power

Etik Beyan

Bu çalışmanın, özgün bir çalışma olduğunu; çalışmanın hazırlık, veri toplama, analiz ve bilgilerin sunumu olmak üzere tüm aşamalarından bilimsel etik ilke ve kurallarına uygun davrandığımı; bu çalışma kapsamında elde edilmeyen tüm veri ve bilgiler için kaynak gösterdiğimi ve bu kaynaklara kaynakçada yer verdiğimi; kullanılan verilerde herhangi bir değişiklik yapmadığımı, çalışmanın Committee on Publication Ethics (COPE)' in tüm şartlarını ve koşullarını kabul ederek etik görev ve sorumluluklara riayet ettiğimi beyan ederim. Herhangi bir zamanda, çalışmayla ilgili yaptığım bu beyana aykırı bir durumun saptanması durumunda, ortaya çıkacak tüm ahlaki ve hukuki sonuçlara razı olduğumu bildiririm.

Kaynakça

  1. Aydemir, B. (2023). Inspirational sources of modern Turkish theatre and opera: Sefaretnames (Ambassadorial reports) and diplomacy. Journal of Academic Social Science Studies, 16(95), 201-214.
  2. Bekcan, U. - Hançarlı, P. U. (2021). Evaluation of Eurovision song contest as a cultural impact tool. Journal of History Culture and Art Research, 10(1), 84-97.
  3. Bleiker, R. (2005). Of things we hear but cannot see: Musical explorations of international politics. Resounding International Relations: on Music, Culture, and Politics, (ed.: M. I. Franklin), 179-195, New York: Palgrave Macmillan.
  4. Bolet, J. (1948). Music: A diplomatic weapon. Music Journal, 6(5), 34.
  5. Cathcart, A. - Denney, S. (2013). North Korea's cultural diplomacy in the early Kim Jong-un era. North Korean Review, 9(2), 29-42. Crooke, A. H. D. et al. (2024). Music, social cohesion, and intercultural understanding: A conceptual framework for intercultural music engagement. Musicae Scientiae, 28(1), 18-38.
  6. Çağlı K., E. (2024). Jazz as soft power in Turkey–US relations during the early Cold War period. Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 26(2), 226-245.
  7. Daniel, J. F. - Musgrave, P. (2017). Synthetic experiences: How popular culture matters for images of international relations. International Studies Quarterly, 61(3), 503-516.
  8. De Souza, G. M. G. (2023). Music as a cultural diplomacy Instrument: The Jazz Diplomacy during the Cold War. Hradec Králové: University of Hradec Králové, Faculty of Arts Bachelor’s Thesis.
  9. Demir, M. (2017). Music as a cultural diplomacy between Israel and Turkey (2008-2016). İdil Sanat ve Dil Dergisi, 6(32), 1225-1240.
  10. Diamond, J. (2010). Music as soft power tool. Public Diplomacy Magazine, 17(2), 45-56.

Kaynak Göster

APA
Özer, Z., Aydemir, F., & Onuray Eğilmez, H. (2025). THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi, 18(50), 1172-1187. https://doi.org/10.12981/mahder.1572061
AMA
1.Özer Z, Aydemir F, Onuray Eğilmez H. THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES. Motif Akademi. 2025;18(50):1172-1187. doi:10.12981/mahder.1572061
Chicago
Özer, Zeynep, Fatih Aydemir, ve Hatice Onuray Eğilmez. 2025. “THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES”. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi 18 (50): 1172-87. https://doi.org/10.12981/mahder.1572061.
EndNote
Özer Z, Aydemir F, Onuray Eğilmez H (01 Haziran 2025) THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi 18 50 1172–1187.
IEEE
[1]Z. Özer, F. Aydemir, ve H. Onuray Eğilmez, “THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES”, Motif Akademi, c. 18, sy 50, ss. 1172–1187, Haz. 2025, doi: 10.12981/mahder.1572061.
ISNAD
Özer, Zeynep - Aydemir, Fatih - Onuray Eğilmez, Hatice. “THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES”. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi 18/50 (01 Haziran 2025): 1172-1187. https://doi.org/10.12981/mahder.1572061.
JAMA
1.Özer Z, Aydemir F, Onuray Eğilmez H. THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES. Motif Akademi. 2025;18:1172–1187.
MLA
Özer, Zeynep, vd. “THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES”. Motif Akademi Halkbilimi Dergisi, c. 18, sy 50, Haziran 2025, ss. 1172-87, doi:10.12981/mahder.1572061.
Vancouver
1.Zeynep Özer, Fatih Aydemir, Hatice Onuray Eğilmez. THE POWER OF MUSIC IN INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS FROM HISTORICAL AND CONTEMPORARY PERSPECTIVES. Motif Akademi. 01 Haziran 2025;18(50):1172-87. doi:10.12981/mahder.1572061