Kavramsal Tasarımda “AAS-Analitik Ağ Süreci” Yönteminin Kullanımı Üzerine Bir Araştırma

Yıl 2018, Sayı: 9, 21 - 27, 14.12.2018

Hüseyin Özkal Özsoy

Öz

Tasarım sürecinin kavramsal tasarım aşaması, tasarlanan nesneyle ilgili temel kararların yapılandırıldığı önemli bir süreçtir. Kavramsal tasarım, bitmiş tasarımın sahip olması gereken birçok detaydan yoksun olmasına rağmen bu sürecin başarısı doğrudan nihai tasarımı etkiler. Kavramsal tasarım fikirleri, süreçte sürekli olarak iyileştirme-değerlendirme çevirimlerine tabi tutulur ve süreç sonunda pazardaki en yüksek başarı şansına sahip olacağı düşünülen kavram, detay tasarım ve üretim için seçilir. Yapılan değerlendirmeler sırasında öznel ve sezgisel yöntemler kullanılması, sonuçların kişiden kişiye değişkenlik göstermesine neden olmaktadır. Değerlendirme ve seçimlerin nesnel olarak gerçekleştirilmesi, tasarım sürecini geliştirecek ve dolayısıyla sonuçta ortaya çıkacak tasarımların başarı düzeyini arttıracaktır. Çalışmamızda, kavramsal tasarım aşamasındaki değerlendirme ve karar verme işlemlerinin daha nesnel ve hatasız hale getirilmesini amacıyla Analitik Ağ Süreci’ne dayalı bir yöntem önerisi yapılmaktadır. Yazıda öncelikle yöntem hakkında bilgi verilip kısaca işleyişi açıklanmıştır. Sonrasında, metodun üç farklı kahve makinesi kavramsal tasarımının değerlendirilmesinde kullanıldığı bir alan çalışması sunulmuştur. Son bölümde alan çalışması sonucunda elde edilen bulgular yorumlanarak, daha ileri seviye tasarım, geliştirme ve nihai üretime en uygun kavramsal tasarım belirlenmiştir. Önerilen yöntem, endüstri tasarımı, mimarlık, iç mimarlık gibi diğer tasarım alanlarına, kavramsal tasarımların ve/veya tasarım detaylarının değerlendirilmesi amacıyla kolayca uyarlanabilir.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kavramsal tasarım, analitik network süreci, tasarım değerlendirme, tasarım seçimi

Kaynakça

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