Research Article

Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry

Volume: 8 Number: 1 July 31, 2023
TR EN

Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry

Abstract

The fact that built environments, which are necessary for people to survive by hosting organizations such as shelters, work, and service cannot meet the functional needs over time, creating a problem for investors, owners, and users. The way to deal with these problems is to have a flexible building design to suit the new conditions to change the capacity, function, and performance. The façade, which is highly affected by indoor and physical environmental conditions; should have a modular, similar, adaptable, and detachable system. In this study, façades with these systems are designed with fractal geometry features that mathematically define the complexity, self-similarity, and access to the macro scale from the micro scales. In conclusion, a façade system that can adapt to changes by making use of a fractal pattern and provide daylight and solar control in the interior with the electrical voltage applied to the glass surface has been proposed.

Keywords

Fractal geometry, dynamic and flexible façade, electrochromic glass, façade design

Thanks

The authors would like to thank Gazi University Academic Writing Application and Research Center for proofreading the article. The paper complies with national and international research and publication ethics. Ethics committee approval was not required for this manuscript.

References

  1. Abdullah, F. H. & Ismail, K. J. A. (2022). Adaptability in architectural objects through fractal approaches. In AIP Conference Proceedings 2660 (1), 020083. Duhok, Iraq, AIP Publishing LLC. Access Address (17.01.2023): https://aip.scitation.org/doi/epdf/10.1063/5.0110729/
  2. Bande, L., Hamad, H., Alqahtani, D., Alnahdi, N., Ghunaim, A., Fikry, F. & Alkhatib, O. (2022). Design of innovative parametric/dynamic facade integrated in the library extension building on uaeu campus. Buildings, 12(8), 1101. Access Address (17.01.2023): https://www.mdpi.com/2075-5309/12/8/1101/
  3. Belma, A. & Ayyıldız, S. (2016). Fractals and fractal design in architecture. 13 th International Conference Standardization, Protypes and Quality: Means of Balkan Countries “Collaboration 17(3), 282-291. Brasov, Romania. Access Address (17.01.2023): https://www.academia.edu/35739018/Fractals_and_Fractal_Design_in_Architecture
  4. Bovill, C. (2000). Fractal geometry as design aid. Journal for Geometry and Graphics, 4 (1), 71-78. Online ISSN: 1433-8157 Access Address (01.01.2023): https://www.emis.de/journals/JGG/4.1/5.html/
  5. Casini, M. (2015). Smart windows for energy efficiency of buildings. International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering– IJCSE, 2 (1), 230-238. Online ISSN: 2372-3971 Access Address (01.01.2023): https://www.researchgate.net/publication/280597205/
  6. Ediz, Ö. (2003). Mimari Tasarımda Fraktal Kurguya Dayalı Üretken Yaklaşım, Doktora Tezi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, İstanbul.
  7. Gendall, J. (2017). What it was like to live inside habitat 67. Web resource. Access Address (09.12.2022): https://www.architecturaldigest.com/story/what-it-was-like-to-live-inside-habitat-67
  8. Harry, S. (2016). Dynamic adaptive building envelopes – an innovative and state-of-the-art technology. Creative Space. 3(2), 167–184. Access Address (17.01.2023): https://www.academia.edu/en/57124813/Dynamic_Adaptive_Building_Envelopes_an_Innovative_and_Sta te_of_The_Art_Technology/
  9. Jelle, B. P. (2013). Electrochromic smart windows for dynamic daylight and solar energy control in buildings. Roger J. Mortimer, R.J, David R. Rosseinsky, D.R & Monk, P.M.S (ed.) Electrochromic Materials and Devices. Wiley-VCH (September 2013) Chapter 15. (419-502). ISBN:9783527336104. New York: Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA.
  10. Jencks, C. (1997). The Architecture of the Jumping Universe. New York: Academy Editions Revirsed Edition.
APA
Yıldız, M. A., Ertosun Yıldız, M., & Beyhan, F. (2023). Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, 8(1), 1-14. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1230875
AMA
1.Yıldız MA, Ertosun Yıldız M, Beyhan F. Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry. JASA. 2023;8(1):1-14. doi:10.30785/mbud.1230875
Chicago
Yıldız, Mehmet Akif, Merve Ertosun Yıldız, and Figen Beyhan. 2023. “Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design With Fractal Geometry”. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications 8 (1): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1230875.
EndNote
Yıldız MA, Ertosun Yıldız M, Beyhan F (July 1, 2023) Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications 8 1 1–14.
IEEE
[1]M. A. Yıldız, M. Ertosun Yıldız, and F. Beyhan, “Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry”, JASA, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 1–14, July 2023, doi: 10.30785/mbud.1230875.
ISNAD
Yıldız, Mehmet Akif - Ertosun Yıldız, Merve - Beyhan, Figen. “Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design With Fractal Geometry”. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications 8/1 (July 1, 2023): 1-14. https://doi.org/10.30785/mbud.1230875.
JAMA
1.Yıldız MA, Ertosun Yıldız M, Beyhan F. Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry. JASA. 2023;8:1–14.
MLA
Yıldız, Mehmet Akif, et al. “Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design With Fractal Geometry”. Journal of Architectural Sciences and Applications, vol. 8, no. 1, July 2023, pp. 1-14, doi:10.30785/mbud.1230875.
Vancouver
1.Mehmet Akif Yıldız, Merve Ertosun Yıldız, Figen Beyhan. Developing Dynamic and Flexible Façade Design with Fractal Geometry. JASA. 2023 Jul. 1;8(1):1-14. doi:10.30785/mbud.1230875