Emzirme eğitiminde güncel yaklaşım; sürdürülebilir emzirme eğitimi

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 17 Sayı: 2, 332 - 340, 16.08.2024

Aslı Eker , Mine Yurdakul

Öz

Sürdürülebilir eğitim modeli; ekonomik, kültürel ve sosyal açıdan sürdürülebilirlik ilkelerini eğitim sistemine entegre edip, dönüştürmeyi amaçlayan bir yaklaşımdır. Sürdürülebilir emzirme eğitimi ise gebelikten itibaren annelere sağlık çalışanları tarafından sunulan ve emzirmenin tanımlanması, memelerin anatomisi, emzirmenin fizyolojisi, uygun teknikler ve yöntemlerin öğretilmesi, emzirmenin anne ve bebek sağlığı üzerindeki faydalarını vurgularken, doğal kaynakların korunması ve sürdürülebilirliğinin desteklenmesi için stratejileri de içeren bir programdır. Bu eğitim, annelere bebekleri ile birlikte sürdürülebilir bir gelecek yaratmak için, gerekli bilgi, beceri, tutum ve değerleri geliştirmesine yardımcı olmayı amaçlamaktadır. Gebelikten başlayarak doğum sonu süreçte bebeğin ilk 6 ay sadece anne sütü alması hedefiyle sunulacak olan sürdürülebilir emzirme eğitimi için kompakt uygulamalara ihtiyaç vardır. Bireyin ihtiyacı doğrultusunda ve kişiselleştirilmiş şekilde sunulacak olan eğitim farklı yollarla (tele sağlık, hibrit model ve yüz yüze eğitim) yapılabilir. Emzirme verilerinin istendik düzeyde olması ve sürecin iyileştirilmesi için sunulacak en önemli hizmetlerden birisi eğitimdir. Bu düşünceden yola çıkarak derlemede; sürdürülebilir emzirme eğitiminin önemine vurgu yapmak amaçlanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Emzirme, eğitim, hibrit eğitim, tele sağlık, yüzyüze eğitim

Current approach to breastfeeding education; sustainable breastfeeding education

Öz

Sustainable education model; It is an approach that aims to integrate and transform economic, cultural and social sustainability principles into the education system. Sustainable breastfeeding education is a program offered to mothers by health professionals starting from pregnancy and includes strategies to teach all information, techniques and methods related to breastfeeding, and to support the protection and sustainability of natural resources. This training aims to help mothers develop the necessary knowledge, skills, attitudes and values to create a sustainable future with their babies. There is a need for compact practices for sustainable breastfeeding education, which will be offered with the aim of the baby receiving only breast milk for the first 6 months, starting from pregnancy and postpartum. Education, which will be provided in a personalized manner in line with the individual's needs, can be provided in different ways (tele health, hybrid model and face-to-face education). One of the most important services to be provided to ensure that breastfeeding data is at the desired level and to improve the process is education. Based on this idea, in the compilation; It is aimed to emphasize the importance of sustainable breastfeeding education.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Breastfeeding, education, hybrid education, tele health, face-to-face education

Kaynakça

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