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Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 124, 213 - 232, 01.10.2025

Öz

Son yıllarda sermayenin yeniden üretiminin bir kısmı mekânın finansallaşması üzerinden gerçekleştiği için gayrimenkuller, geleneksel kullanım amacının yanında finansal bir varlık aracı olarak da ön plana çıkmıştır. Bu doğrultuda çalışmanın temel amacı, hanehalkı finansallaşmasının gayrimenkul tercihleri üzerine olan etkilerini araştırmaktır. Bu temel amaç ekseninde, tasarruf ve borçlanma davranışları, yatırımcı ufku, riske karşı tutum ve sosyodemografik faktörlerin de incelenmesiyle etki alanını genişletmektedir. Cumhurbaşkanlığı Finans Ofisi tarafından yayımlanan 2019 Hanehalkı Finansal Algı ve Tutum Araştırması’ndan logit model aracılığıyla elde edilen tahmin bulguları, erkeklerin, evli bireylerin, yaşın ilerlemesinin, hanehalkı büyüklüğünün artmasının, tasarruf edenlerin ve finansallaşmış hanehalklarının gayrimenkul tercihi üzerindeki önemini vurgulamaktadır.

Kaynakça

  • Aalbers, M. B., Fernandez, R., & Wijburg, G. (2020a). The financialization of real estate. In the routledge international handbook of financialization (pp. 200-212).
  • Aalbers, M. B., Rolnik, R., & Krijnen, M. (2020b). The financialization of housing in capitalism’s peripheries. Housing Policy Debate, 30(4), 481-485. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2020.1783812
  • Alaybeyoğlu, A., & Tanyılmaz, K. (2022). Dependent fınancıalısatıon and role of real estate: The case of Türkiye. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 44(2), 382-401. https://doi:10.14780/muiibd.1225234
  • Alexandri, G., & Janoschka, M. (2024). Local housing policies and corporate social financial logics: Insights from the financialization of housing in Barcelona. Housing, Theory and Society, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2024.2328633
  • Allon, F., & Barrett, L. (2018). The multiplication of the margin: price, housing wealth and inequality. Distinktion: Journal of Social Theory, 19(2), 117-134. https://doi.org/10.1080/1600910X.2018.1491874
  • Alpar, B. I. (2022a). Sosyal politikaların finansallaşması bağlamında hanehalkı borçluluğu. İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, 72(1), 1-38. https://doi.org/10.26650/ISTJECON2022-1122890
  • Alpar, B. I. (2022b). Türkiye’de hanehalkı borçluluğuna ilişkin güncel bir değerlendirme ve hanehalkı borçluluğunun muhtemel sonuçları. Erciyes Akademi, 36(3), 1314-1346. https://doi.org/10.48070/erciyesakademi.1116082
  • Anari, A., & Kolari, J. (2002). House prices and inflation. Real Estate Economics, 30(1), 67-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6229.00030
  • Aslan, A. S. (2022). Financialization of housing and mortgage debt repayment strategies of households in Turkey. METU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 38(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.4305/metu.jfa.2021.2.1
  • Baruah, M., & Parikh, A. K. (2018). Impact of risk tolerance and demographic factors on financial investment decision. International Journal of Financial Management, 8(1), 36-48. http://www.publishingindia.com
  • Bayrak, İ. C., & Telatar, O. M. (2021). İnşaat sektörü ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine ampirik bir analiz. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(3), 1283-1297. https://doi.org/10.36362/gumus.960560
  • Bayyurt, N., Karışık, V., & Coşkun, A. (2013). Gender differences in investment preferences. European Journal of Economic & Political Studies, 6(1). https://www.researchgate.net
  • Beracha, E., Skiba, A., & Johnson, K. H. (2017). Housing ownership decision making in the framework of household portfolio choice. Journal of Real Estate Research, 39(2), 263-289. https://www.researchgate.net
  • Bobek, A., Mikuš, M., & Sokol, M. (2023). Making sense of the financialization of households: state of the art and beyond. Socio-Economic Review, 21(4), 2233-2258. https://doi.org/10.1093/ser/mwad029
  • Bucciol, A., & Miniaci, R. (2011). Household portfolios and implicit risk preference. Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(4), 1235-1250. https://doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00138
  • Canatan, B. & İpek, E. (2022). Konut kira değerine etki eden faktörlerin incelenmesi. Ö. İpek (Ed.), İktisat ve Finansta Makine Öğrenmesi (pp. 97–116).
  • Canatan, B., & İpek, Ö. (2023). Hanehalkı finansal katılımını etkileyen faktörler. Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(1), 265-276. https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.1199662
  • Canatan, B., Özbilge, G., & İpek, E. (2024). Hanehalkı finansal varlık seçiminin sosyal belirleyicileri. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, (43), 91-108. https://doi.org/10.18092/ulikidince.1416671
  • Ceritoğlu, E. (2020). Homeownership, housing demand, and household wealth distribution in Turkey. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 56(5), 1146-1165. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2018.1555461
  • Ceritoğlu, E., Cılasun, S. M., Küçükbayrak, M., & Sevinç, Ö. (2023). Household portfolios in Türkiye: Results from the household finance and consumption survey. Central Bank Review, 23(4), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbrev.2023.100132
  • Chen, X., Li, R., & Wu, X. (2021). Multi-home ownership and household portfolio choice in urban China. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 36(1), 131-151. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-019-09713-8
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Real Estate Preference From the Perspective of Financialisation in Türkiye

Yıl 2025, Sayı: 124, 213 - 232, 01.10.2025

Öz

In recent years, as part of capital reproduction has been realized through the financialization of space, real estate has emerged as a financial asset instrument, in addition to its traditional use. Consequently, the main objective of this study is to investigate the effects of household financialization on real estate preferences. To this end, the study broadens its scope by examining factors such as savings and borrowing behavior, investor horizon, attitudes towards risk, and sociodemographic characteristics. The estimation findings, derived from the 2019 Household Financial Perception and Attitude Survey published by the Presidential Finance Office and analyzed using the logit model, highlight the importance of factors such as gender, marital status, age, household size, saving behavior, and household financialization in shaping real estate preferences.

Kaynakça

  • Aalbers, M. B., Fernandez, R., & Wijburg, G. (2020a). The financialization of real estate. In the routledge international handbook of financialization (pp. 200-212).
  • Aalbers, M. B., Rolnik, R., & Krijnen, M. (2020b). The financialization of housing in capitalism’s peripheries. Housing Policy Debate, 30(4), 481-485. https://doi.org/10.1080/10511482.2020.1783812
  • Alaybeyoğlu, A., & Tanyılmaz, K. (2022). Dependent fınancıalısatıon and role of real estate: The case of Türkiye. Marmara Üniversitesi İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 44(2), 382-401. https://doi:10.14780/muiibd.1225234
  • Alexandri, G., & Janoschka, M. (2024). Local housing policies and corporate social financial logics: Insights from the financialization of housing in Barcelona. Housing, Theory and Society, 1-19. https://doi.org/10.1080/14036096.2024.2328633
  • Allon, F., & Barrett, L. (2018). The multiplication of the margin: price, housing wealth and inequality. Distinktion: Journal of Social Theory, 19(2), 117-134. https://doi.org/10.1080/1600910X.2018.1491874
  • Alpar, B. I. (2022a). Sosyal politikaların finansallaşması bağlamında hanehalkı borçluluğu. İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, 72(1), 1-38. https://doi.org/10.26650/ISTJECON2022-1122890
  • Alpar, B. I. (2022b). Türkiye’de hanehalkı borçluluğuna ilişkin güncel bir değerlendirme ve hanehalkı borçluluğunun muhtemel sonuçları. Erciyes Akademi, 36(3), 1314-1346. https://doi.org/10.48070/erciyesakademi.1116082
  • Anari, A., & Kolari, J. (2002). House prices and inflation. Real Estate Economics, 30(1), 67-84. https://doi.org/10.1111/1540-6229.00030
  • Aslan, A. S. (2022). Financialization of housing and mortgage debt repayment strategies of households in Turkey. METU Journal of the Faculty of Architecture, 38(2). http://dx.doi.org/10.4305/metu.jfa.2021.2.1
  • Baruah, M., & Parikh, A. K. (2018). Impact of risk tolerance and demographic factors on financial investment decision. International Journal of Financial Management, 8(1), 36-48. http://www.publishingindia.com
  • Bayrak, İ. C., & Telatar, O. M. (2021). İnşaat sektörü ve ekonomik büyüme ilişkisi: Türkiye ekonomisi üzerine ampirik bir analiz. Gümüşhane Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 12(3), 1283-1297. https://doi.org/10.36362/gumus.960560
  • Bayyurt, N., Karışık, V., & Coşkun, A. (2013). Gender differences in investment preferences. European Journal of Economic & Political Studies, 6(1). https://www.researchgate.net
  • Beracha, E., Skiba, A., & Johnson, K. H. (2017). Housing ownership decision making in the framework of household portfolio choice. Journal of Real Estate Research, 39(2), 263-289. https://www.researchgate.net
  • Bobek, A., Mikuš, M., & Sokol, M. (2023). Making sense of the financialization of households: state of the art and beyond. Socio-Economic Review, 21(4), 2233-2258. https://doi.org/10.1093/ser/mwad029
  • Bucciol, A., & Miniaci, R. (2011). Household portfolios and implicit risk preference. Review of Economics and Statistics, 93(4), 1235-1250. https://doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00138
  • Canatan, B. & İpek, E. (2022). Konut kira değerine etki eden faktörlerin incelenmesi. Ö. İpek (Ed.), İktisat ve Finansta Makine Öğrenmesi (pp. 97–116).
  • Canatan, B., & İpek, Ö. (2023). Hanehalkı finansal katılımını etkileyen faktörler. Ömer Halisdemir Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi Dergisi, 16(1), 265-276. https://doi.org/10.25287/ohuiibf.1199662
  • Canatan, B., Özbilge, G., & İpek, E. (2024). Hanehalkı finansal varlık seçiminin sosyal belirleyicileri. Uluslararası İktisadi ve İdari İncelemeler Dergisi, (43), 91-108. https://doi.org/10.18092/ulikidince.1416671
  • Ceritoğlu, E. (2020). Homeownership, housing demand, and household wealth distribution in Turkey. Emerging Markets Finance and Trade, 56(5), 1146-1165. https://doi.org/10.1080/1540496X.2018.1555461
  • Ceritoğlu, E., Cılasun, S. M., Küçükbayrak, M., & Sevinç, Ö. (2023). Household portfolios in Türkiye: Results from the household finance and consumption survey. Central Bank Review, 23(4), https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cbrev.2023.100132
  • Chen, X., Li, R., & Wu, X. (2021). Multi-home ownership and household portfolio choice in urban China. Journal of Housing and the Built Environment, 36(1), 131-151. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10901-019-09713-8
  • Chetty, R., Sándor, L., & Szeidl, A. (2017). The effect of housing on portfolio choice. The Journal of Finance, 72(3), 1171-1212. https://doi.org/10.1111/jofi.12500
  • Cooper, R., & Zhu, G. (2016). Household finance over the life-cycle: What does education contribute?. Review of Economic Dynamics, 20, 63-89. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.red.2015.12.001
  • Çelik, Ö. (2023). The roles of the state in the financialisation of housing in Turkey. Housing Studies, 38(6), 1006-1026. https://doi.org/10.1080/02673037.2021.1928003
  • Deere, C. D., & Doss, C. R. (2006). The gender asset gap: What do we know and why does it matter?. Feminist Economics, 12(1-2), 1-50. https://doi.org/10.1080/13545700500508056
  • Eling, M., Ghavibazoo, O., & Hanewald, K. (2021). Willingness to take financial risks and insurance holdings: A European survey. Journal of Behavioral and Experimental Economics, 95, 101781. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.socec.2021.101781
  • Epstein, G. A. (2005). Financialization and the world economy. Edward Elagr. (pp.3–16).
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  • Jamison, E. A., Jamison, D. T., & Hanushek, E. A. (2007). The effects of education quality on income growth and mortality decline. Economics of Education Review, 26(6), 771-788. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2007.07.001
  • Javidanrad, F., Ackrill, R., Bakas, D., & Garratt, D. (2024). Theorizing the process of financialization through the paradox of profit: The credit-debt reproduction mechanism. Journal of Post Keynesian Economics, 1-23. https://doi.org/10.1080/01603477.2024.2327998
  • Johnson, N. L., Kovarik, C., Meinzen-Dick, R., Njuki, J., & Quisumbing, A. (2016). Gender, assets, and agricultural development: Lessons from eight projects. World development, 83, 295-311. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.worlddev.2016.01.009
  • Karaçimen, E. (2014). Financialization in Turkey: The case of consumer debt. Journal of Balkan and Near Eastern Studies, 16(2), 161-180. https://doi.org/10.1080/19448953.2014.910393
  • Karaçimen, E., Özküralpli, İ., Güven, Ş. S., & Karadağ, U. (2022). Finansallaşma ve borç: Elif Karaçimen ile söyleşi. ViraVerita E-Dergi, (16), 52-61. https://dergipark.org.tr/en/download/article-file/2804390
  • Kaltenbrunner, A., Karaçimen, E., & Rabinovich, J. (2024). Assessing financialization under international financial subordination: a mixed-methods study of Brazilian and Turkish non-financial corporations. Socio-Economic Review, mwae037. https://doi.org/10.1093/ser/mwae037
  • Khan, H., & Rouillard, J. F. (2018). Household borrowing constraints and residential investment dynamics. Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control, 95, 1-18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jedc.2018.07.007
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  • Lawrenson, J., & Dickason-Koekemoer, Z. (2020). A model for female South African investors’ financial risk tolerance. Cogent Economics & Finance, 8(1), 1794493. http://doi.org/10.1080/23322039.2020.1794493
  • Li, S., & Zhang, X. (2023). Study on the Influence of Real Estate Investment Scale on Household Financial Asset Allocation. Journal of Sımulatıon, 11(1), 57. https://www.journalofsimulation.com
  • Li, C., Liang, Y., & Qin, F. (2024). The impact of housing wealth on household financial investment. Applied Economics, 1-17. http://doi.org/10.1080/00036846.2024.2393456
  • Lu, X., Guo, J., & Gan, L. (2020). International comparison of household asset allocation: Micro-evidence from cross-country comparisons. Emerging Markets Review, 43, 100691. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.ememar.2020.100691
  • Merkoulova, Y., & Veld, C. (2022). Stock return ignorance. Journal of Financial Economics, 144(3), 864-884. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.jfineco.2021.06.016
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  • Özbilge, G., & Demirel, S. (2023). Hanehalkı Finansmanında Dijital Becerilerin Rolü: Türkiye’den Mikro Kanıtlar. Maliye Dergisi, 184:92-115. https://www.researchgate.net
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Toplam 76 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular Finans
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Behice Canatan 0000-0001-9588-386X

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 29 Eylül 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Ekim 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi 3 Şubat 2025
Kabul Tarihi 20 Eylül 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2025 Sayı: 124

Kaynak Göster

APA Canatan, B. (2025). Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları(124), 213-232. https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.1632248
AMA Canatan B. Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları. Ekim 2025;(124):213-232. doi:10.33203/mfy.1632248
Chicago Canatan, Behice. “Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi”. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları, sy. 124 (Ekim 2025): 213-32. https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.1632248.
EndNote Canatan B (01 Ekim 2025) Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları 124 213–232.
IEEE B. Canatan, “Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi”, Maliye ve Finans Yazıları, sy. 124, ss. 213–232, Ekim2025, doi: 10.33203/mfy.1632248.
ISNAD Canatan, Behice. “Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi”. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları 124 (Ekim2025), 213-232. https://doi.org/10.33203/mfy.1632248.
JAMA Canatan B. Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları. 2025;:213–232.
MLA Canatan, Behice. “Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi”. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları, sy. 124, 2025, ss. 213-32, doi:10.33203/mfy.1632248.
Vancouver Canatan B. Türkiye’de Finansallaşma Perspektifinden Gayrimenkul Tercihi. Maliye ve Finans Yazıları. 2025(124):213-32.

Maliye ve Finans Yazıları dergisinin kapsamını ekonomi, maliye, finans ve bankacılık alanlarındaki çalışmalar oluşturmaktadır.