Araştırma Makalesi

Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach

Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3 10 Temmuz 2025
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Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach

Öz

This study aims to comparatively analyze the financial performances of firms in the automotive sector using Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA), distinguishing between firms with effective debt management and those without. It seeks to propose recommendations for less efficient firms to improve their efficiency by benchmarking them with more efficient counterparts. In this context, the relative financial performance of automotive sector companies traded in Borsa Istanbul (BIST)i n 2022 was measured with a mathematical programming-based Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA). As a result of the study, companies that achieved relative efficiency; While TAOSA, FROTO, TTRAK and DOAS, relatively inefficient companies were OTKAR, KARSN, ASUZU and TMSN. According to the analysis results, inefficient companies were benchmarked by efficient enterprises. In this benchmarking application, any changes to be made to input variables (Total Debt/Total Assets, Net Debt/EBITDA) and output variables (Net Profit/Sales, Net Profit/Total Assets, Net Profit/Equity) were calculated in MS Excel using financial statements obtained from the Public Disclosure Platform (PDP).

Anahtar Kelimeler

Etik Beyan

“Borsa İstanbul'da İşlem Gören Otomotiv Firmalarının Finansal Performansının VZA ve Benchmarking ile Değerlendirilmesi ” başlıklı çalışmanın yazım sürecinde bilimsel kurallara, etik ve alıntı kurallarına uyulmuş; toplanan veriler üzerinde herhangi bir tahrifat yapılmamış ve bu çalışma herhangi başka bir akademik yayın ortamına değerlendirme için gönderilmemiştir.

Kaynakça

  1. Atalay, I., & Vatansever, K. (2020). BİST'te İşlem Gören Turizm Firmalarının Etkinliklerinin Veri Zarflama Analizi Yöntemi ile Ölçümü. Third Sector Social Economic Review, 55(3), 1759-1779.
  2. Anderson, S. W., & Peterson, K. J. (1993). A framework for understanding the benchmarking process. Journal of Business Logistics, 14(2), 1-27.
  3. Banker, R. D., Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. W. (1984). Some Models for Estimating Technical and Scale Inefficiencies in Data Envelopment Analysis. Management Science, 30(9), 1078–1092
  4. Bardi, Ş. (2023). Otomotiv sektöründe faaliyet gösteren firmaların maliyet girdi odaklı etkinlik analizi. Sakarya Üniversitesi İşletme Enstitüsü Dergisi, 5(1), 15-25.
  5. Barr, R. S., & Seiford, L. M. (1994), October). Benchmarking with data envelopment analysis. In ORSA/TIMS Joint National Meeting, Detroit, MI (Vol. 23).
  6. Bell, R. A., & Morey, R. C. (1995). Increasing the efficiency of corporate travel management through macro benchmarking. Journal of travel research, 33(3), 11-20.Blumberg DF (1994). Strategic benchmarking of service and logistic support operations. J. Bus. Logist., 15(2): 89-119.
  7. Bergeron, B. (2003). Operations management: A supply chain approach. Wiley
  8. Camp, R. C. (2024). Benchmarking: The search for industry best practices that lead to superior performance. CRC Press.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Finans

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

10 Temmuz 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

12 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

12 Haziran 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Cenger, H. (2025). Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 14(3), 1309-1323. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1638816
AMA
1.Cenger H. Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach. MJSS. 2025;14(3):1309-1323. doi:10.33206/mjss.1638816
Chicago
Cenger, Hatice. 2025. “Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 14 (3): 1309-23. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1638816.
EndNote
Cenger H (01 Temmuz 2025) Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 14 3 1309–1323.
IEEE
[1]H. Cenger, “Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach”, MJSS, c. 14, sy 3, ss. 1309–1323, Tem. 2025, doi: 10.33206/mjss.1638816.
ISNAD
Cenger, Hatice. “Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 14/3 (01 Temmuz 2025): 1309-1323. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1638816.
JAMA
1.Cenger H. Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach. MJSS. 2025;14:1309–1323.
MLA
Cenger, Hatice. “Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 14, sy 3, Temmuz 2025, ss. 1309-23, doi:10.33206/mjss.1638816.
Vancouver
1.Hatice Cenger. Financial Performance Analysis of Borsa Istanbul-Listed Automotive Firms: A DEA and Benchmarking Approach. MJSS. 01 Temmuz 2025;14(3):1309-23. doi:10.33206/mjss.1638816

MANAS Journal of Social Studies (MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi)     

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