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EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL

Yıl 2015, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 49 - 68, 01.07.2015

Öz

Finnish people who had been dependent on foreign countries for a long time developed their studying skill formed up to now. They made embodied reforms in the domain of education in spite of the fact that there were a lot of different ethnic groups in their country. Finnish students / schoolchildren have won prizes in mathematics, natural sciences and reading skills in the international exams such as PISA, PIRLS and TIMSS the last years. High-level indicators of the country in 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009 and 2012 years are attracting attention of the world, especially other OESD countries winning prizes, too. A great number of researchers are coming to the country in order to study the Finnish educational system

Kaynakça

  • Aho, E., Pitkänen K. & Sahlberg, P. (2006). Policy Development and Reform Prıncıples of Basic and Secondry Education in Finland, Education Working Paper Series, Number 2. Online [http:// siteresources.worldbank.org/EDUCATION/Resources/278200-1099079877269/547664- 1099079967208/ Education_in_Finland_May06.pdf ]
  • Ahtee, M., Lavonen, J. & Pehkonen, E. (2008). Reasons Behind The Finnish Success in Science and Mathematics in PISA Tests, Problems of Education in The 21st Century, Volume 6. Online [http:// www.scientiasocialis.lt/pec/files/pdf/Ahtee.pdf]
  • Alexander, R.(2012). Visions of Education, Roads to Reform, The Global Educational Race and The Cambridge Primary Review, Universidad Gabriela Mistral, Santiago, Chile, 30 October. Online [ http:// www.robinalexander.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Alexander-Chile-GMU-lecture-1- 121030.pdf]
  • Çelen, F.K., Çelik, A. & Seferoğlu S.S. (2011).Türk Eğitim Sistemi ve PISA Sonuçları, Akademik Bilişim 2011,/İnönü Üniversitesi, Malatya. Online [http://yunus.hacettepe.edu.tr/~sadi/yayin/AB11_Celen-Celik_Seferoglu_PISA-Sonuclari.pdf]
  • Çobanoğlu, R. & Kasapoğlu, K.(2010). PISA’da Fin Başarısının Nedenleri ve Nasılları (The Whys and Hows of Finnish Success at PISA) Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi (H. U. Journal of Education) 39: 121-131.Online [http: //www.efdergi.hacettepe.edu.tr/201039RAH9ELU.pdf]
  • Dede, B.M. (2013).Beyaz Zambaklar Ülkesinde,Dionotkitap.netSitesi. Online [http:// www.dipnotkitap.net/DENEME/Beyaz_Zambaklar.htm]
  • Duman, G.(2013). (Çeviri: Aikio, J. & Puoskari), Bir Yerli Halkın Samiler’in, Üç Kuzey Ülkesi’ndeki (Finlandiya, Norveç ve İsveç) Etnik Uyanışları, Dilleri ve Eğitimleri. Çok Dilli Eğitim Yoluyla Toplumsal Adalet, Eğitim Sen Yayınları, Bölüm 4, pp. 320-333, Şubat/Ankara. Online [http:// www.egitimsen.org.tr/ekler/ 212a7a54a8ba049_ek.pdf]
  • Dursun, H.B. (2010). Avrupa’nın Eğitimde Model Ülkesi : Finlandiya, Page 35 -44, Yıl:8 ,Sayı: 30 Nisan - Mayıs – Haziran. ISSN : 1303-9032. Online [http://www.egitimbulteni.com/sayi-30/sayi30/assets/basic-html/page2.html)
  • Education at a Glance 2013 - Country Notes and Key Fact Tables. Online [ http:// www.oecd.org /finland /educationataglance2013-countrynotesandkeyfacttables.htm]
  • Education Resources in Finland. (2006). [http://www.minedu.fi/minedu/Education/resources.html.
  • Eğitimde Geleneksel ve Çağdaş Yaklaşım. Online [ http://helitam.npage.de /get_file.php?id= 16122002]
  • ENIC-NARIC.net - Finland,National Education Bodies. Online[ http:// www.oph.fi/ english/education /overview_of_the_education_system]
  • Erdoğan, A. (2013). (Çev./Trans.: Tina Karina RAMNARINE) Finlandiya’da Ulusal Kimliğin Gelişimi ve Halk Bilimi (Folklor and The Development of National Identity in Finland ) Bilim ve Kültür - Uluslararası Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, Yıl: 01, Sayı: 02 Haziran / June, 2013: s./p. 226-236. Online [http: //www.academia.edu/ 5055940/Finlandiyada_Ulusal_ Kimligin_Gelisimi_ve _Halk_Bilimi_ Ceviri_]
  • Eurydice- Eurostat, (2012). A High Percentage of Primary School Teachers are in The Older Age Groups in Many European Countries, Key Data on Education in Europe 2012. pp.122-125. Online [http://eacea.ec. europa.eu/ education /eurydice / documents/key_data_series/134en.pdf]
  • Eurydice. Avrupa’da Eğitim Süreçleri. Online [http://sgb.meb.gov.tr/eurydice/index.htm]
  • Eurydice. (2006). Eğitiminde Kalite Güvencesi. Online [http:// sgb.meb.gov.tr /eurydice/ kitaplar/ Avrupada_Ogretmenlik_Egitiminde_Kalite_Guvencesi/ Avrupada_Ogretmenlik_ Egitiminde_Kalite_Guvencesi.pdf]
  • Eurydice. (2005). Avrupa’daki Eğitim Sistemleri ve Sürdürülmekte olan Reformlar Üzerine Ulusal Özet Belgeleri. [doc. dosyası]
  • Eurydice. (2007). Avrupa’da Mesleki Olmayan Yetişkin Eğitimi. Ulusal Bilgi Uygulama Özeti Çalışma Metni. Online [http://sgb.meb.gov.tr/eurydice/ kitaplar/ Avrupada_ Mesleki_ Olmayan_ Yetiskin_ Egitimi/Avrupada_ Mesleki_Olmayan_ Yetiskin_ Egitimi.pdf]
  • Eurydice. (2008). Eğitim ve Kültür, Avrupa'daki Öğretmenlerin Sorumluluk ve Özerklik Düzeyleri. ISBN: 978- 92-79-14972- ,DOI:10.2766/61236.Online[http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/education/eurydice/documents/themati c _reports/094TR.pdf]
  • Eurypedia (2012), European Encyclopedia on National Education Systems. Online [https:// webgate.ec.europa.eu /fpfis/mwikis/eurydice/index.php/Finland:Overview]
  • Eurypedia. (2013).Europeanencyclopedia on National Education Systems. Online [https://webgate.ec. europa.eu /fpfis/mwikis/eurydice/index.php?title=Countries]
  • Finnish National Board of Education IFLA, Helsinki.(2012). Online [ http://www. ifla.org/files/assets /schoollibraries-resource-centers/ conferences/2012/finnish-pisa-results-2012.pdf]
  • Finnish National Board of Education. Online [http://www.oph.fi/ english/ curricula_and _ qualifications /basic_education Finnish Youth Co-operation Allianssi. Young People in Finland. (2010). ISBN 978-951-9094-92-2. Online [http://alli.fi/binary/file/-/id/665/fid/1033]
  • Fuhrmann, C.J. & Dierkes,N.B.(2011). Finland’s PISA Success: Myth and Transferability, Kas International Reports, 7|2011. Online [ http://www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_23322-544-2-30.pdf]
  • Gedikoğlu,T. (2005). Avrupa Birliği Sürecinde Türk Eğitim Sistemi: Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri, Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 1, Sayı 1, Haziran, ss. 66-80. Online [http: //efd.mersin.edu.tr/dergi/meuefd_2005_001_001/pdf/meuefd_2005_001_001_0066- 0080_gedikoglu.pdf]
  • Grek, S. (2009). Governing by Numbers: The PISA Effect in Europe. Journal of Education Policy, 24(1), 23-37. Online [http: //effectsofnaplan.edu.au/resource/governing-by-numbers-the-pisa-effect-ineurope/]
  • Hancock, L. (2011). Educating Americans Fort He 21 st Century, Why are Finland's Schools Successful? Smithsonian Magazine, September. Online [http://www.smithsonianmag.com/peopleplaces/Why-Are-Finlands-Schools-Successful.html]
  • Helsinki Büyükelçiliği Ticaret Müşavirliği.(2013). 2013 Yılı Finlandiya’nın Genel Ekonomik Durumu ve Türkiye İle Ekonomik Ticari İlişkileri, Finlandiya Ülke Raporu,pp.9. Online [ http://www.itkib.org.tr/ihracat/ DisTicaretBilgileri/raporlar/dosyalar/2013/2013%20Yili%20Finlandiya%20Ulke%20Raporu_ Helsinki%20Tic.%20Musavirligi.pdf]
  • International Standard Classification of Education. (ISCED 1997). Online [http:// www.uis.unesco.org/ Education/ISCEDMappings/ Pages/default.aspx] National center for education statistics, https:// nces.ed.gov/ timss/table11_1.asp http://www.abo.fi/public/om_aa
  • İskenderoğlu, T. & Baki, B. (2011). İlköğretim 8. Sınıf Matematik Ders Kitabındaki Sorularının PISA Matematik Yeterlik Düzeylerine göre Sınıflandırılması ( Classification of the Questions in an 8th Grade Mathematics Textbook with Respect to the Competency Levels of PISA). TED. Eğitim ve Bilim, Cilt 36, Sayı 161. Online [ http://egitimvebilim.ted.org.tr/index.php/EB/article/view/1037]
  • Kansanen, P. (2010). Horribile Dictu: The Success Story of The Finnish School System. In A. Liimets (Hrsg.), Denkkulturen. Selbstwerdung des Menschen. Erziehungskulturen (ss. 95-110). Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. Online [http://docencia.udec.cl/unidd/images/stories/documentos/material/02-12- 2011/MaterialViernes/dictum.Рrint.pdf]
  • Kasapçapur, A. (2007). Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde Eğitim Denetimi, sayfa 74, Ankara. Online [ http: //rdb.meb.gov.tr/yayinlar/ABegitim.pdf]
  • Kütüphaneler. Online [ http://www.infopankki.fi/tr/finlandiya-da-ya-am/bo-zamanlar-n-de-erlendirilmesi/k-tphaneler]
  • Language Rules in The Åland Islands, Online [http://www.formin.fi/ public/ default.aspx?nodeid =46371 &contentlan=2&culture=en-US]
  • Lankinen,T. (2010). Basic Education Reform in Finland – How to Develop The Top Ranked Education System? Building Blocks for Education: Whole System Reform September 13–14, Toronto, Canada. Online [ http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/bb4e/finlandEn.pdf]
  • Lavonen, J. ( 2011). Teacher Education System in Finland, A Seminar on Teacher Education at CEP,Santiago de Chile, Chile, July. Online [http://www.educacion2.udp.cl/wp-content /uploads /2011/08/ Teacher_education_Chile.pdf]
  • Maaranen, K. (2010). Teacher Students’ MA Theses—A Gateway to Analytic Thinking About Teaching? A Case Study of Finnish Primary School Teacher. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Reseach Vol. 54, No. 5, October, 487-500. Online [http:// www.tandfonline.com/ doi/abs/10.1080/ 00313831.2010.508923? journalCode=csje20#preview]
  • Main Factors Behind The Good PISA Reading Results in Finland Pirjo Sinko (pirjo.sinko@oph.fi).(2012). Finnish National Board of Education IFLA, Helsinki. Online [ http:// www.ifla.org/files/assets/school-libraries-resource-centers/conferences/2012/finnish-pisaresults-2012.pdf] Malaty, G. (2006). What are the reasons behind the success of Finland in PISA?, pp. 59-66, SMF – Gazette – 108. Online [http://smf4.emath.fr/Publications /Gazette/2006/ 108/smf_gazette_108_59- 66.pdf]
  • Mınıstry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. Countries and Regions. Online [http://www.formin.fi /public/ default. aspx ?nodeid=36559&contentlan=2&culture=en-US] National Plan for Educational Use of Information and Communications Technology, December.(2010). Online [http: //www.edu.fi/ download/135308_ TVT_opetuskayton_ suunnitelma_Eng.pdf]
  • Niemi, H., Toom, A. & Kallioniemi, A.(2012). Schools, The Societal Factors Contributing to Education and Schooling in Finland, Miracle of Education The Principles and Practices of Teaching and Learning in Finnish. ISBN: 978-94-6091-811-7. Online [http: //link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-6091-811-7]
  • Partanen, A. (2011). What Americans Keep Ignoring About Finland’s School Success. The Atlantic. Online [http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2011/12/what-americans-keep-ignoring-aboutfinlands-school-success/250564/]
  • PIRLS 2001 Uluslararası Okuma Becerilerinde Gelişim Projesi. Online [http://www.ogretmeninsesi.com /uzman/ youthpirls.htm ]
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  • Sahlberg, P. (2007). Education Policies for Raising Students Learning: The Finnish Approach. Journal of Education Policy 22(2), 147-171. Online [http://pasisahlberg.com/wp-content/uploads/ 2013/01/Education-policies-for-raising-learning-JEP.pdf]
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  • Simola,H. (2005). The Finnish Miracle of PISA: Historical and Sociological Remarks on Teaching and Teacher Education,ComparativeEducation,Vol.41,No.4,pp.445-470.Online[http:// www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/5260783/ the-finnish-miracle-of-pisa-historical-andsociological-helsinkifi]
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Yıl 2015, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3, 49 - 68, 01.07.2015

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aho, E., Pitkänen K. & Sahlberg, P. (2006). Policy Development and Reform Prıncıples of Basic and Secondry Education in Finland, Education Working Paper Series, Number 2. Online [http:// siteresources.worldbank.org/EDUCATION/Resources/278200-1099079877269/547664- 1099079967208/ Education_in_Finland_May06.pdf ]
  • Ahtee, M., Lavonen, J. & Pehkonen, E. (2008). Reasons Behind The Finnish Success in Science and Mathematics in PISA Tests, Problems of Education in The 21st Century, Volume 6. Online [http:// www.scientiasocialis.lt/pec/files/pdf/Ahtee.pdf]
  • Alexander, R.(2012). Visions of Education, Roads to Reform, The Global Educational Race and The Cambridge Primary Review, Universidad Gabriela Mistral, Santiago, Chile, 30 October. Online [ http:// www.robinalexander.org.uk/wp-content/uploads/2012/04/Alexander-Chile-GMU-lecture-1- 121030.pdf]
  • Çelen, F.K., Çelik, A. & Seferoğlu S.S. (2011).Türk Eğitim Sistemi ve PISA Sonuçları, Akademik Bilişim 2011,/İnönü Üniversitesi, Malatya. Online [http://yunus.hacettepe.edu.tr/~sadi/yayin/AB11_Celen-Celik_Seferoglu_PISA-Sonuclari.pdf]
  • Çobanoğlu, R. & Kasapoğlu, K.(2010). PISA’da Fin Başarısının Nedenleri ve Nasılları (The Whys and Hows of Finnish Success at PISA) Hacettepe Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi (H. U. Journal of Education) 39: 121-131.Online [http: //www.efdergi.hacettepe.edu.tr/201039RAH9ELU.pdf]
  • Dede, B.M. (2013).Beyaz Zambaklar Ülkesinde,Dionotkitap.netSitesi. Online [http:// www.dipnotkitap.net/DENEME/Beyaz_Zambaklar.htm]
  • Duman, G.(2013). (Çeviri: Aikio, J. & Puoskari), Bir Yerli Halkın Samiler’in, Üç Kuzey Ülkesi’ndeki (Finlandiya, Norveç ve İsveç) Etnik Uyanışları, Dilleri ve Eğitimleri. Çok Dilli Eğitim Yoluyla Toplumsal Adalet, Eğitim Sen Yayınları, Bölüm 4, pp. 320-333, Şubat/Ankara. Online [http:// www.egitimsen.org.tr/ekler/ 212a7a54a8ba049_ek.pdf]
  • Dursun, H.B. (2010). Avrupa’nın Eğitimde Model Ülkesi : Finlandiya, Page 35 -44, Yıl:8 ,Sayı: 30 Nisan - Mayıs – Haziran. ISSN : 1303-9032. Online [http://www.egitimbulteni.com/sayi-30/sayi30/assets/basic-html/page2.html)
  • Education at a Glance 2013 - Country Notes and Key Fact Tables. Online [ http:// www.oecd.org /finland /educationataglance2013-countrynotesandkeyfacttables.htm]
  • Education Resources in Finland. (2006). [http://www.minedu.fi/minedu/Education/resources.html.
  • Eğitimde Geleneksel ve Çağdaş Yaklaşım. Online [ http://helitam.npage.de /get_file.php?id= 16122002]
  • ENIC-NARIC.net - Finland,National Education Bodies. Online[ http:// www.oph.fi/ english/education /overview_of_the_education_system]
  • Erdoğan, A. (2013). (Çev./Trans.: Tina Karina RAMNARINE) Finlandiya’da Ulusal Kimliğin Gelişimi ve Halk Bilimi (Folklor and The Development of National Identity in Finland ) Bilim ve Kültür - Uluslararası Kültür Araştırmaları Dergisi, Yıl: 01, Sayı: 02 Haziran / June, 2013: s./p. 226-236. Online [http: //www.academia.edu/ 5055940/Finlandiyada_Ulusal_ Kimligin_Gelisimi_ve _Halk_Bilimi_ Ceviri_]
  • Eurydice- Eurostat, (2012). A High Percentage of Primary School Teachers are in The Older Age Groups in Many European Countries, Key Data on Education in Europe 2012. pp.122-125. Online [http://eacea.ec. europa.eu/ education /eurydice / documents/key_data_series/134en.pdf]
  • Eurydice. Avrupa’da Eğitim Süreçleri. Online [http://sgb.meb.gov.tr/eurydice/index.htm]
  • Eurydice. (2006). Eğitiminde Kalite Güvencesi. Online [http:// sgb.meb.gov.tr /eurydice/ kitaplar/ Avrupada_Ogretmenlik_Egitiminde_Kalite_Guvencesi/ Avrupada_Ogretmenlik_ Egitiminde_Kalite_Guvencesi.pdf]
  • Eurydice. (2005). Avrupa’daki Eğitim Sistemleri ve Sürdürülmekte olan Reformlar Üzerine Ulusal Özet Belgeleri. [doc. dosyası]
  • Eurydice. (2007). Avrupa’da Mesleki Olmayan Yetişkin Eğitimi. Ulusal Bilgi Uygulama Özeti Çalışma Metni. Online [http://sgb.meb.gov.tr/eurydice/ kitaplar/ Avrupada_ Mesleki_ Olmayan_ Yetiskin_ Egitimi/Avrupada_ Mesleki_Olmayan_ Yetiskin_ Egitimi.pdf]
  • Eurydice. (2008). Eğitim ve Kültür, Avrupa'daki Öğretmenlerin Sorumluluk ve Özerklik Düzeyleri. ISBN: 978- 92-79-14972- ,DOI:10.2766/61236.Online[http://eacea.ec.europa.eu/education/eurydice/documents/themati c _reports/094TR.pdf]
  • Eurypedia (2012), European Encyclopedia on National Education Systems. Online [https:// webgate.ec.europa.eu /fpfis/mwikis/eurydice/index.php/Finland:Overview]
  • Eurypedia. (2013).Europeanencyclopedia on National Education Systems. Online [https://webgate.ec. europa.eu /fpfis/mwikis/eurydice/index.php?title=Countries]
  • Finnish National Board of Education IFLA, Helsinki.(2012). Online [ http://www. ifla.org/files/assets /schoollibraries-resource-centers/ conferences/2012/finnish-pisa-results-2012.pdf]
  • Finnish National Board of Education. Online [http://www.oph.fi/ english/ curricula_and _ qualifications /basic_education Finnish Youth Co-operation Allianssi. Young People in Finland. (2010). ISBN 978-951-9094-92-2. Online [http://alli.fi/binary/file/-/id/665/fid/1033]
  • Fuhrmann, C.J. & Dierkes,N.B.(2011). Finland’s PISA Success: Myth and Transferability, Kas International Reports, 7|2011. Online [ http://www.kas.de/wf/doc/kas_23322-544-2-30.pdf]
  • Gedikoğlu,T. (2005). Avrupa Birliği Sürecinde Türk Eğitim Sistemi: Sorunlar ve Çözüm Önerileri, Mersin Üniversitesi Eğitim Fakültesi Dergisi, Cilt 1, Sayı 1, Haziran, ss. 66-80. Online [http: //efd.mersin.edu.tr/dergi/meuefd_2005_001_001/pdf/meuefd_2005_001_001_0066- 0080_gedikoglu.pdf]
  • Grek, S. (2009). Governing by Numbers: The PISA Effect in Europe. Journal of Education Policy, 24(1), 23-37. Online [http: //effectsofnaplan.edu.au/resource/governing-by-numbers-the-pisa-effect-ineurope/]
  • Hancock, L. (2011). Educating Americans Fort He 21 st Century, Why are Finland's Schools Successful? Smithsonian Magazine, September. Online [http://www.smithsonianmag.com/peopleplaces/Why-Are-Finlands-Schools-Successful.html]
  • Helsinki Büyükelçiliği Ticaret Müşavirliği.(2013). 2013 Yılı Finlandiya’nın Genel Ekonomik Durumu ve Türkiye İle Ekonomik Ticari İlişkileri, Finlandiya Ülke Raporu,pp.9. Online [ http://www.itkib.org.tr/ihracat/ DisTicaretBilgileri/raporlar/dosyalar/2013/2013%20Yili%20Finlandiya%20Ulke%20Raporu_ Helsinki%20Tic.%20Musavirligi.pdf]
  • International Standard Classification of Education. (ISCED 1997). Online [http:// www.uis.unesco.org/ Education/ISCEDMappings/ Pages/default.aspx] National center for education statistics, https:// nces.ed.gov/ timss/table11_1.asp http://www.abo.fi/public/om_aa
  • İskenderoğlu, T. & Baki, B. (2011). İlköğretim 8. Sınıf Matematik Ders Kitabındaki Sorularının PISA Matematik Yeterlik Düzeylerine göre Sınıflandırılması ( Classification of the Questions in an 8th Grade Mathematics Textbook with Respect to the Competency Levels of PISA). TED. Eğitim ve Bilim, Cilt 36, Sayı 161. Online [ http://egitimvebilim.ted.org.tr/index.php/EB/article/view/1037]
  • Kansanen, P. (2010). Horribile Dictu: The Success Story of The Finnish School System. In A. Liimets (Hrsg.), Denkkulturen. Selbstwerdung des Menschen. Erziehungskulturen (ss. 95-110). Frankfurt am Main: Peter Lang. Online [http://docencia.udec.cl/unidd/images/stories/documentos/material/02-12- 2011/MaterialViernes/dictum.Рrint.pdf]
  • Kasapçapur, A. (2007). Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde Eğitim Denetimi, sayfa 74, Ankara. Online [ http: //rdb.meb.gov.tr/yayinlar/ABegitim.pdf]
  • Kütüphaneler. Online [ http://www.infopankki.fi/tr/finlandiya-da-ya-am/bo-zamanlar-n-de-erlendirilmesi/k-tphaneler]
  • Language Rules in The Åland Islands, Online [http://www.formin.fi/ public/ default.aspx?nodeid =46371 &contentlan=2&culture=en-US]
  • Lankinen,T. (2010). Basic Education Reform in Finland – How to Develop The Top Ranked Education System? Building Blocks for Education: Whole System Reform September 13–14, Toronto, Canada. Online [ http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/bb4e/finlandEn.pdf]
  • Lavonen, J. ( 2011). Teacher Education System in Finland, A Seminar on Teacher Education at CEP,Santiago de Chile, Chile, July. Online [http://www.educacion2.udp.cl/wp-content /uploads /2011/08/ Teacher_education_Chile.pdf]
  • Maaranen, K. (2010). Teacher Students’ MA Theses—A Gateway to Analytic Thinking About Teaching? A Case Study of Finnish Primary School Teacher. Scandinavian Journal of Educational Reseach Vol. 54, No. 5, October, 487-500. Online [http:// www.tandfonline.com/ doi/abs/10.1080/ 00313831.2010.508923? journalCode=csje20#preview]
  • Main Factors Behind The Good PISA Reading Results in Finland Pirjo Sinko (pirjo.sinko@oph.fi).(2012). Finnish National Board of Education IFLA, Helsinki. Online [ http:// www.ifla.org/files/assets/school-libraries-resource-centers/conferences/2012/finnish-pisaresults-2012.pdf] Malaty, G. (2006). What are the reasons behind the success of Finland in PISA?, pp. 59-66, SMF – Gazette – 108. Online [http://smf4.emath.fr/Publications /Gazette/2006/ 108/smf_gazette_108_59- 66.pdf]
  • Mınıstry for Foreign Affairs of Finland. Countries and Regions. Online [http://www.formin.fi /public/ default. aspx ?nodeid=36559&contentlan=2&culture=en-US] National Plan for Educational Use of Information and Communications Technology, December.(2010). Online [http: //www.edu.fi/ download/135308_ TVT_opetuskayton_ suunnitelma_Eng.pdf]
  • Niemi, H., Toom, A. & Kallioniemi, A.(2012). Schools, The Societal Factors Contributing to Education and Schooling in Finland, Miracle of Education The Principles and Practices of Teaching and Learning in Finnish. ISBN: 978-94-6091-811-7. Online [http: //link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-94-6091-811-7]
  • Partanen, A. (2011). What Americans Keep Ignoring About Finland’s School Success. The Atlantic. Online [http://www.theatlantic.com/national/archive/2011/12/what-americans-keep-ignoring-aboutfinlands-school-success/250564/]
  • PIRLS 2001 Uluslararası Okuma Becerilerinde Gelişim Projesi. Online [http://www.ogretmeninsesi.com /uzman/ youthpirls.htm ]
  • Polat, C. (1999). Başlangıçtan Günümüze Ülkemizde Derleme Çalışmaları. Online [http:/eprints. rclis.org/8148/ /MA_These.pdf]
  • Sahlberg, P. (2007). Education Policies for Raising Students Learning: The Finnish Approach. Journal of Education Policy 22(2), 147-171. Online [http://pasisahlberg.com/wp-content/uploads/ 2013/01/Education-policies-for-raising-learning-JEP.pdf]
  • Sevinçer, V. (2009). Nordik Modeli: Kapitalizm Açmazına Çaremi? Online [http://www. bilgesam.org/tr/ index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=274:nordik-modeli-kapitalizm-acmazinacare-catid=116:analizler -ekonomi&Itemid=145]
  • Simola,H. (2005). The Finnish Miracle of PISA: Historical and Sociological Remarks on Teaching and Teacher Education,ComparativeEducation,Vol.41,No.4,pp.445-470.Online[http:// www.yumpu.com/en/document/view/5260783/ the-finnish-miracle-of-pisa-historical-andsociological-helsinkifi]
  • TIMSS 1999 Üçüncü Uluslararası Matematik ve Fen Bilgisi Çalışması Ulusal Rapor, Haziran. (2003). Online [http://timss.meb.gov.tr/wp-content/uploads/timss_1999_ulusal_raporu.pdf ]
  • Valijarvi, J. (2005). The System and How Does It Work: Some Curricular and Pedagogical Characteristics of The Finnish Comprehensive School. Education Journal, Vol. 31, No. 2, 2003 & Vol. 32, No. 1, 2004, The Chinese University of Hong Kong. Online [http:// hkier.fed.cuhk.edu.hk/journal/wpcontent/uploads/2009/10/ej_v31n2-v32n1_31-55.pdf]
  • Young, M. (1993). Bridging the Academic/Vocational Divide: Two Nordic Case Studies, European Journal of Education, pp. 209-214,Vol 28,No.2. Online [ http:// www.jstor.org/stable/1503387?seq=1]
  • YÖPİD Raporu (2005). Yeni İlköğretim Programlarını İnceleme ve Değerlendirme Raporu. Online [http://ilkogretimonline.org.tr/vol5say1/sbildirge%5B1%5D.pdf ]
  • www.worldbank.org,http:// data.worldbank.org /indicator/ SP.POP. 1564.TO.ZS /countries
Toplam 51 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Diğer ID JA89NV83PS
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

K. Boobekova Bu kişi benim

C. Gönülalan Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2015
Gönderilme Tarihi 1 Temmuz 2015
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2015 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Boobekova, K., & Gönülalan, C. (2015). EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 4(3), 49-68.
AMA Boobekova K, Gönülalan C. EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL. MJSS. Temmuz 2015;4(3):49-68.
Chicago Boobekova, K., ve C. Gönülalan. “EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 4, sy. 3 (Temmuz 2015): 49-68.
EndNote Boobekova K, Gönülalan C (01 Temmuz 2015) EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 4 3 49–68.
IEEE K. Boobekova ve C. Gönülalan, “EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL”, MJSS, c. 4, sy. 3, ss. 49–68, 2015.
ISNAD Boobekova, K. - Gönülalan, C. “EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 4/3 (Temmuz 2015), 49-68.
JAMA Boobekova K, Gönülalan C. EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL. MJSS. 2015;4:49–68.
MLA Boobekova, K. ve C. Gönülalan. “EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 4, sy. 3, 2015, ss. 49-68.
Vancouver Boobekova K, Gönülalan C. EDUCATION SYSTEM OF FINLAND AND ITS SUCCESS AT THE INTERNATIONAL LEVEL. MJSS. 2015;4(3):49-68.

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