Araştırma Makalesi
BibTex RIS Kaynak Göster
Yıl 2023, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 364 - 376, 25.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1154941

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Accor (2021). 2020 Integrated Report. Retrieved from https://group.accor.com› Documents-de-reference
  • Accor Hotels (2021.). Retrieved from https://www.dunya.com/sirketler/ turkiyede-yeni-ofisine-tasinan-accor-otel-yatirimlarina-devam-ediyor-haberi-608264
  • Barut Hotels (2021). Arum Batum Collection Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu 2020-2021. Retrieved from https://www.barutarum.com/files/TR-Surdurulebilirlik-Raporu.pdf
  • Bauer, M. (2000). Classical content analysis: A review. In M. W. Bauer ve G. Gaskell (Eds.), Qualitative researching with text, image, and sound: A practical handbook (pp. 131-151). London:Sage.
  • Colson, D. (2022). The Three Pillars of Sustainability: Economic, Social And Environment, Transformation. Retrieved from https://www.transformationholdings.com/corporate-sustainability/3-pillars- sustainability/
  • Davodi, H. (2022.). Pureblue Sustainability. Retrieved from https://purebluesustainability.com/hotel-water-consumption-statistics-conservation/
  • Gökçe, O. (2006). İçerik Analizi Kuramsal ve Pratik Bilgiler. Siyasal Kitabevi, Ankara, p. 44.
  • Herring, S. C. (2010). Web Content Analysis: Expanding the Paradigm in International Handbook of Internet Research. Springer, New York, p. 233-249.
  • Hilton (2021). 2020 Environmental, Social And Governance (ESG) Report. Retrieved from https://cr.hilton.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Hilton-2020-ESG-Report.pdf
  • Karabulut, E. (2020). Türkiye’nin Lider Grup Otelleri Hangileri? Turizm Data Bank. Retrieved from https://www.turizmdatabank.com/turizm-istatistikleri/turkiyenin-lider-grup-otelleri-hangileri/
  • Karasar, N. (2016). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. Ankara; Nobel Yayın Dağıtım Tic. Ltd. Şti., 31. Edition, p. 248.
  • Kaya Hotels&Resorts (2021). Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu Ocak 2020. Retrieved from https://www.kayahotels.com/Assets/Uploads/e38918e6-857f-4c0e-b8fb-df67e61e8d71.pdf
  • Law, C.H.R.; Qi, S.; Buhalis, D. (2010). Progress in tourism management: A review of website evaluation in tourism research. ResearchGate, Tourism Management, 2010, 31, 297–313. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2009.11.007
  • Limak Şirketler Grubu (2021). Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu 2015-2021. Retrieved from https://www.limak.com.tr/files/limak-soylemden-eyleme-raporu-2015-2021.pdf
  • Luo, A. (2022, September 01). Critical Discourse Analysis | Definition, Guide & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved from https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/discourse-analysis/
  • McMillan, S. J. (2000). The microscope and the moving target: The challenge of applying content analysis to the World Wide Web. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 77(1), 80-98.
  • Mesbah, M. (2019). Sustainable Tourism and the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from https://www.seagoinggreen.org/blog/sustainable-tourism-and-the-2030-sustainable- development-goals
  • NCL (2022.). Green Hotels Association. Retrieved from https://www.nclonline.com/green-cleaning/green-hotels-association.php
  • Özgen, E. (2022). Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue: Özel Sayı pp. e1-e4, ISSN: 2630-6220 doi: 10.17829/turcom.1106292.
  • Popüler Yönetim Dergisi (2020). Peryön Akademi, Issue 88. Retrieved from https://www.peryon.org.tr/upload/files/py-arsivi/PY_88.pdf
  • Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future (2022). Retrieved from https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/5987our-common- future.pdf
  • Sachs, I. (1999). Social sustainability and whole development: Exploring the dimensions of sustainable development. In E. B. and T. Jahn (Ed.), Sustainability and the Social Sciences: A CrossDisciplinary Approach to Integrating Environmental Considerations into Theoretical Reorientation, pp. 25–36.
  • Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı (SBB) (2022). Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hakkında Temel Bilgiler. Retrieved from http://www.surdurulebilirkalkinma.gov.tr/temel-tanimlar/
  • Tölkes, C. (2018). Sustainability communication in tourism—A literature review. Tour. Manag. Perspect. 2018, 27, 10–21.
  • UN Environment Programme (2022). Goal 12 Sustainable Consumption and Production. Retrieved from https://www.unep.org/explore-topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable- development-goals-matter/goal-12
  • UNEP & WTO (2005). Making Tourism More Sustainable. A guide for policy makers. pp. 8-9. Retrieved from https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/8741;jsessionid=E77DAD5551BD8D67A5B4A3951E5DED57
  • United Nations (2022). The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022, pp. 2-7. Retrieved from https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2022/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2022.pdf
  • United Nations (2022). Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development, Goal 8 (2022). Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal8
  • United Nations (2022). Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Preamble. Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda
  • United Nations (1987). Our Common Future. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development, p. 15. Retrieved from https://www.are.admin.ch/are/en/home/media/publications/sustainable-development/brundtland-report.html
  • UNWTO (2022). Glossary of Tourism Words. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/glossary-tourism-terms
  • UNWTO (2022). Tourism in the 2030 Agenda. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/tourism-in-2030-agenda
  • Wyndham Hotels and Resorts, 2021 ESG Report. Retrieved from https://corporate.wyndhamhotels.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/2021-WH-ESG-Report.pdf

Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 364 - 376, 25.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1154941

Öz

In this research, it has been examined whether the hotel chains serving in Turkey implement the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals 2030 in their sustainability practices by acting as green hotels and how they attempt to attract guests with their sensitivity towards the environment. The sample includes three Turkish and three international hotel chains having the highest number of rooms. The data between 2019 and 2021 about which goals the hotel chains adopt have been obtained from their sustainability reports on their web pages or on the Internet and analyzed through web content analysis. As a result of the study, it was found that two of Turkish hotel chains do not adopt any of the 17 goals; the other adopts 15, two of the international hotel chains adopt 12 and one adopts 6 goals. None of the hotel chains have submitted their reports on their own web pages directly. Instead, some have a link directing visitors to their reports on the Internet others do not, but they hold their reports on the World Wide Web. Consequently, it has been observed that neither national nor international hotel chains have a tendency to use their hotel web pages for sustainability communication.

Kaynakça

  • Accor (2021). 2020 Integrated Report. Retrieved from https://group.accor.com› Documents-de-reference
  • Accor Hotels (2021.). Retrieved from https://www.dunya.com/sirketler/ turkiyede-yeni-ofisine-tasinan-accor-otel-yatirimlarina-devam-ediyor-haberi-608264
  • Barut Hotels (2021). Arum Batum Collection Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu 2020-2021. Retrieved from https://www.barutarum.com/files/TR-Surdurulebilirlik-Raporu.pdf
  • Bauer, M. (2000). Classical content analysis: A review. In M. W. Bauer ve G. Gaskell (Eds.), Qualitative researching with text, image, and sound: A practical handbook (pp. 131-151). London:Sage.
  • Colson, D. (2022). The Three Pillars of Sustainability: Economic, Social And Environment, Transformation. Retrieved from https://www.transformationholdings.com/corporate-sustainability/3-pillars- sustainability/
  • Davodi, H. (2022.). Pureblue Sustainability. Retrieved from https://purebluesustainability.com/hotel-water-consumption-statistics-conservation/
  • Gökçe, O. (2006). İçerik Analizi Kuramsal ve Pratik Bilgiler. Siyasal Kitabevi, Ankara, p. 44.
  • Herring, S. C. (2010). Web Content Analysis: Expanding the Paradigm in International Handbook of Internet Research. Springer, New York, p. 233-249.
  • Hilton (2021). 2020 Environmental, Social And Governance (ESG) Report. Retrieved from https://cr.hilton.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Hilton-2020-ESG-Report.pdf
  • Karabulut, E. (2020). Türkiye’nin Lider Grup Otelleri Hangileri? Turizm Data Bank. Retrieved from https://www.turizmdatabank.com/turizm-istatistikleri/turkiyenin-lider-grup-otelleri-hangileri/
  • Karasar, N. (2016). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. Ankara; Nobel Yayın Dağıtım Tic. Ltd. Şti., 31. Edition, p. 248.
  • Kaya Hotels&Resorts (2021). Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu Ocak 2020. Retrieved from https://www.kayahotels.com/Assets/Uploads/e38918e6-857f-4c0e-b8fb-df67e61e8d71.pdf
  • Law, C.H.R.; Qi, S.; Buhalis, D. (2010). Progress in tourism management: A review of website evaluation in tourism research. ResearchGate, Tourism Management, 2010, 31, 297–313. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2009.11.007
  • Limak Şirketler Grubu (2021). Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu 2015-2021. Retrieved from https://www.limak.com.tr/files/limak-soylemden-eyleme-raporu-2015-2021.pdf
  • Luo, A. (2022, September 01). Critical Discourse Analysis | Definition, Guide & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved from https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/discourse-analysis/
  • McMillan, S. J. (2000). The microscope and the moving target: The challenge of applying content analysis to the World Wide Web. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 77(1), 80-98.
  • Mesbah, M. (2019). Sustainable Tourism and the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from https://www.seagoinggreen.org/blog/sustainable-tourism-and-the-2030-sustainable- development-goals
  • NCL (2022.). Green Hotels Association. Retrieved from https://www.nclonline.com/green-cleaning/green-hotels-association.php
  • Özgen, E. (2022). Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue: Özel Sayı pp. e1-e4, ISSN: 2630-6220 doi: 10.17829/turcom.1106292.
  • Popüler Yönetim Dergisi (2020). Peryön Akademi, Issue 88. Retrieved from https://www.peryon.org.tr/upload/files/py-arsivi/PY_88.pdf
  • Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future (2022). Retrieved from https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/5987our-common- future.pdf
  • Sachs, I. (1999). Social sustainability and whole development: Exploring the dimensions of sustainable development. In E. B. and T. Jahn (Ed.), Sustainability and the Social Sciences: A CrossDisciplinary Approach to Integrating Environmental Considerations into Theoretical Reorientation, pp. 25–36.
  • Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı (SBB) (2022). Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hakkında Temel Bilgiler. Retrieved from http://www.surdurulebilirkalkinma.gov.tr/temel-tanimlar/
  • Tölkes, C. (2018). Sustainability communication in tourism—A literature review. Tour. Manag. Perspect. 2018, 27, 10–21.
  • UN Environment Programme (2022). Goal 12 Sustainable Consumption and Production. Retrieved from https://www.unep.org/explore-topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable- development-goals-matter/goal-12
  • UNEP & WTO (2005). Making Tourism More Sustainable. A guide for policy makers. pp. 8-9. Retrieved from https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/8741;jsessionid=E77DAD5551BD8D67A5B4A3951E5DED57
  • United Nations (2022). The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022, pp. 2-7. Retrieved from https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2022/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2022.pdf
  • United Nations (2022). Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development, Goal 8 (2022). Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal8
  • United Nations (2022). Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Preamble. Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda
  • United Nations (1987). Our Common Future. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development, p. 15. Retrieved from https://www.are.admin.ch/are/en/home/media/publications/sustainable-development/brundtland-report.html
  • UNWTO (2022). Glossary of Tourism Words. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/glossary-tourism-terms
  • UNWTO (2022). Tourism in the 2030 Agenda. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/tourism-in-2030-agenda
  • Wyndham Hotels and Resorts, 2021 ESG Report. Retrieved from https://corporate.wyndhamhotels.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/2021-WH-ESG-Report.pdf

Sürdürülebilirlik İletişimi: Türkiye’deki Otel Zincirlerinin 2030 Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçları Uygulamalarına Yönelik Bir Analiz

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 364 - 376, 25.01.2023
https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1154941

Öz

Bu araştırmada, Türkiye'de hizmet veren otel zincirlerinin, yeşil otel davranışıyla sürdürülebilirlik uygulamalarında Birleşmiş Milletlerin 2030 Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Amaçlarını uygulayıp uygulamadıkları ve çevreye duyarlılıkları ile misafirleri nasıl çekmeye çalıştıkları incelenmiştir. Örneklem, en fazla oda sayısına sahip üç Türk ve üç uluslararası otel zincirini içermektedir. Otel zincirlerinin hangi amaçları benimsediklerine ait 2019-2021 yılları arasındaki veriler, web sayfalarında veya internette yer alan sürdürülebilirlik raporlarından elde edilmiş ve web içerik analizi ile analiz edilmiştir. Bu çalışmanın sonucunda Türk otel zincirlerinden ikisinin 17 amaçtan hiçbirini benimsemediği, diğer Türk otel zincirinin 15, uluslararası otel zincirlerinden ikisinin 12 ve diğerinin 6 amacı benimsediği tespit edilmiştir. Otel zincirlerinin hiçbiri raporlarını doğrudan kendi web sayfalarında sunmamıştır. Bunun yerine, bazılarının internetteki raporlarına yönlendiren bir bağlantısı mevcutken, bazılarının ise bağlantı olmaksızın raporları internette bulunmaktadır. Sonuç olarak, ulusal ve uluslararası otel zincirlerinin web sayfalarını sürdürülebilirlik iletişimi için kullanma eğilimleri olmadığı gözlemlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Accor (2021). 2020 Integrated Report. Retrieved from https://group.accor.com› Documents-de-reference
  • Accor Hotels (2021.). Retrieved from https://www.dunya.com/sirketler/ turkiyede-yeni-ofisine-tasinan-accor-otel-yatirimlarina-devam-ediyor-haberi-608264
  • Barut Hotels (2021). Arum Batum Collection Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu 2020-2021. Retrieved from https://www.barutarum.com/files/TR-Surdurulebilirlik-Raporu.pdf
  • Bauer, M. (2000). Classical content analysis: A review. In M. W. Bauer ve G. Gaskell (Eds.), Qualitative researching with text, image, and sound: A practical handbook (pp. 131-151). London:Sage.
  • Colson, D. (2022). The Three Pillars of Sustainability: Economic, Social And Environment, Transformation. Retrieved from https://www.transformationholdings.com/corporate-sustainability/3-pillars- sustainability/
  • Davodi, H. (2022.). Pureblue Sustainability. Retrieved from https://purebluesustainability.com/hotel-water-consumption-statistics-conservation/
  • Gökçe, O. (2006). İçerik Analizi Kuramsal ve Pratik Bilgiler. Siyasal Kitabevi, Ankara, p. 44.
  • Herring, S. C. (2010). Web Content Analysis: Expanding the Paradigm in International Handbook of Internet Research. Springer, New York, p. 233-249.
  • Hilton (2021). 2020 Environmental, Social And Governance (ESG) Report. Retrieved from https://cr.hilton.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/Hilton-2020-ESG-Report.pdf
  • Karabulut, E. (2020). Türkiye’nin Lider Grup Otelleri Hangileri? Turizm Data Bank. Retrieved from https://www.turizmdatabank.com/turizm-istatistikleri/turkiyenin-lider-grup-otelleri-hangileri/
  • Karasar, N. (2016). Bilimsel Araştırma Yöntemi. Ankara; Nobel Yayın Dağıtım Tic. Ltd. Şti., 31. Edition, p. 248.
  • Kaya Hotels&Resorts (2021). Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu Ocak 2020. Retrieved from https://www.kayahotels.com/Assets/Uploads/e38918e6-857f-4c0e-b8fb-df67e61e8d71.pdf
  • Law, C.H.R.; Qi, S.; Buhalis, D. (2010). Progress in tourism management: A review of website evaluation in tourism research. ResearchGate, Tourism Management, 2010, 31, 297–313. doi: 10.1016/j.tourman.2009.11.007
  • Limak Şirketler Grubu (2021). Sürdürülebilirlik Raporu 2015-2021. Retrieved from https://www.limak.com.tr/files/limak-soylemden-eyleme-raporu-2015-2021.pdf
  • Luo, A. (2022, September 01). Critical Discourse Analysis | Definition, Guide & Examples. Scribbr. Retrieved from https://www.scribbr.com/methodology/discourse-analysis/
  • McMillan, S. J. (2000). The microscope and the moving target: The challenge of applying content analysis to the World Wide Web. Journalism and Mass Communication Quarterly, 77(1), 80-98.
  • Mesbah, M. (2019). Sustainable Tourism and the 2030 Sustainable Development Goals. Retrieved from https://www.seagoinggreen.org/blog/sustainable-tourism-and-the-2030-sustainable- development-goals
  • NCL (2022.). Green Hotels Association. Retrieved from https://www.nclonline.com/green-cleaning/green-hotels-association.php
  • Özgen, E. (2022). Türkiye İletişim Araştırmaları Dergisi Issue: Özel Sayı pp. e1-e4, ISSN: 2630-6220 doi: 10.17829/turcom.1106292.
  • Popüler Yönetim Dergisi (2020). Peryön Akademi, Issue 88. Retrieved from https://www.peryon.org.tr/upload/files/py-arsivi/PY_88.pdf
  • Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development: Our Common Future (2022). Retrieved from https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/5987our-common- future.pdf
  • Sachs, I. (1999). Social sustainability and whole development: Exploring the dimensions of sustainable development. In E. B. and T. Jahn (Ed.), Sustainability and the Social Sciences: A CrossDisciplinary Approach to Integrating Environmental Considerations into Theoretical Reorientation, pp. 25–36.
  • Strateji ve Bütçe Başkanlığı (SBB) (2022). Sürdürülebilir Kalkınma Hakkında Temel Bilgiler. Retrieved from http://www.surdurulebilirkalkinma.gov.tr/temel-tanimlar/
  • Tölkes, C. (2018). Sustainability communication in tourism—A literature review. Tour. Manag. Perspect. 2018, 27, 10–21.
  • UN Environment Programme (2022). Goal 12 Sustainable Consumption and Production. Retrieved from https://www.unep.org/explore-topics/sustainable-development-goals/why-do-sustainable- development-goals-matter/goal-12
  • UNEP & WTO (2005). Making Tourism More Sustainable. A guide for policy makers. pp. 8-9. Retrieved from https://wedocs.unep.org/handle/20.500.11822/8741;jsessionid=E77DAD5551BD8D67A5B4A3951E5DED57
  • United Nations (2022). The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2022, pp. 2-7. Retrieved from https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2022/The-Sustainable-Development-Goals-Report-2022.pdf
  • United Nations (2022). Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development, Goal 8 (2022). Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal8
  • United Nations (2022). Department of Economic and Social Affairs Sustainable Development Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, Preamble. Retrieved from https://sdgs.un.org/2030agenda
  • United Nations (1987). Our Common Future. Report of the World Commission on Environment and Development, p. 15. Retrieved from https://www.are.admin.ch/are/en/home/media/publications/sustainable-development/brundtland-report.html
  • UNWTO (2022). Glossary of Tourism Words. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/glossary-tourism-terms
  • UNWTO (2022). Tourism in the 2030 Agenda. Retrieved from https://www.unwto.org/tourism-in-2030-agenda
  • Wyndham Hotels and Resorts, 2021 ESG Report. Retrieved from https://corporate.wyndhamhotels.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/2021-WH-ESG-Report.pdf
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Özden Özlü 0000-0002-1890-4804

Yayımlanma Tarihi 25 Ocak 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 4 Ağustos 2022
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özlü, Ö. (2023). Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, 12(1), 364-376. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1154941
AMA Özlü Ö. Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey. MJSS. Ocak 2023;12(1):364-376. doi:10.33206/mjss.1154941
Chicago Özlü, Özden. “Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 12, sy. 1 (Ocak 2023): 364-76. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1154941.
EndNote Özlü Ö (01 Ocak 2023) Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 12 1 364–376.
IEEE Ö. Özlü, “Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey”, MJSS, c. 12, sy. 1, ss. 364–376, 2023, doi: 10.33206/mjss.1154941.
ISNAD Özlü, Özden. “Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi 12/1 (Ocak 2023), 364-376. https://doi.org/10.33206/mjss.1154941.
JAMA Özlü Ö. Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey. MJSS. 2023;12:364–376.
MLA Özlü, Özden. “Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey”. MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi, c. 12, sy. 1, 2023, ss. 364-76, doi:10.33206/mjss.1154941.
Vancouver Özlü Ö. Sustainability Communication: Analysis of Sustainable Development Goals 2030 Practices of the Hotel Chains in Turkey. MJSS. 2023;12(1):364-76.

MANAS Journal of Social Studies (MANAS Sosyal Araştırmalar Dergisi)     


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