EN
TR
Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots
Öz
In this study, antifungal effects of boron products were investigated against Geotrichum candidum, Alternaria alternata, Fusarium solani, Fusarium avenaceum which cause postharvest rots in carrots. For boric acid, 0.05, 0.1, 0.2, 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5 %; for borax, 0.1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0 %; for borax 0,1, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, 1.0%; for borik acid + borax mixture 0.05+0.1, 0.1+0.2, 0.2+04, 0.3+0.6, 0.4+0.8, 0.5+1.0% concentrations were used. Mycelial and conidia germination decreased linearly with increasing concentrations of the chemicals used. Boric acid and borax at different doses completely inhibited the mycelial growth of G. candidum and F. solani, while A. alternata and F. avenaceum were not completely inhibited. When both components were used as a mixture, they showed activity against G. candidum and F. solani at the relatively lower doses, but activity against F. avenaceum and A. alternata were lowest. Boric acid and borax at different concentrations completely inhibited spore germination of fungal agents apart from A. alternata. Boron products and mixtures significantly reduced the mycelial weights developed in liquid culture. In semi in vivo conditions, boron products were found to be more effective against F. solani, either singly or in mixtures, than their therapeutic properties. The results obtained showed that boron products are promising applications against soil-borne diseases that are problematic in carrots.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Proje Numarası
Project No: 20.YL.023
Kaynakça
- Atay, M., & Soylu, S. (2023). Kurutmalık Biber meyvelerinde iç çürüklüğüne neden olan fungal etmenlere karşı bitki uçucu yağlarının in vitro antifungal etkileri. KSU Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi, 26, 76-89. https://doi.org/10.18016/ksutarimdoga.vi.1085859
- Boren (2014). Ulusal Bor Araştırma Enstiüsü. www.boren.gov.tr (Accession date 15.09.2024).
- Davis, R.M., & Raid, R.N. (2002). Crown, Root and Wilt Diseases. In: R. M. Davis and R. N. Raid (Eds.), Compendium of Umbelliferous Crop Diseases, APS press, USA, pp 25-40.
- de Lima, C.B., Rentschler, L.L.A., Bueno, J.T., & Boaventura, A.C. (2016). Plant extracts and essential oils on the control of Alternaria alternata, Alternaria dauci and on the germination and emergence of carrot seeds (Daucus carota L.). Ciencia Rural, 46 (5), 764-770. https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-8478cr20141660
- FAO (2021). FAOSTAT, Word Production data. Retrieved from http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QC by October 15, 2024.
- Favaro, M.A., Maumary, R.L., Lutz, A., Soressi, M.C., Del Valle, E., & Fernandez, L.N. (2024). Fusarium species causing dry rot of carrot in central Argentina. Journal of Phytopathology, 172, Article Number: e13396. https://doi.org/10.1111/jph.13396
- Gedik, M. (2019). Turunçgillerde derim sonrası ekşi çürüklük hastalığı etmeni Geotrichum citri-aurantii’ye karşı antagonist bakteriler ve bor ürünlerinin antifungal etkileri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi (Ulusal Tez Merkezi, Tez No:526227), Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı, Hatay, 68 s.
- Gür, H. (2015). Turunçgillerde derim sonrası ekşi çürüklük hastalığı etmeni Getorcihum citri-aurantii’ye karşı bor ürünlerinin antifungal etkileri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi (Ulusal Tez Merkezi, Tez No:382525), Hatay Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Bitki Koruma Anabilim Dalı, Hatay, 95 s.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
İngilizce
Konular
Bitki Koruma (Diğer)
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Erken Görünüm Tarihi
15 Nisan 2025
Yayımlanma Tarihi
26 Nisan 2025
Gönderilme Tarihi
24 Kasım 2024
Kabul Tarihi
20 Ocak 2025
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2025 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 1
APA
Karaca, M., & Soylu, E. M. (2025). Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 30(1), 187-201. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1590731
AMA
1.Karaca M, Soylu EM. Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 2025;30(1):187-201. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1590731
Chicago
Karaca, Murat, ve Emine Mine Soylu. 2025. “Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 (1): 187-201. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1590731.
EndNote
Karaca M, Soylu EM (01 Nisan 2025) Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 1 187–201.
IEEE
[1]M. Karaca ve E. M. Soylu, “Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots”, MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg., c. 30, sy 1, ss. 187–201, Nis. 2025, doi: 10.37908/mkutbd.1590731.
ISNAD
Karaca, Murat - Soylu, Emine Mine. “Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30/1 (01 Nisan 2025): 187-201. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1590731.
JAMA
1.Karaca M, Soylu EM. Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 2025;30:187–201.
MLA
Karaca, Murat, ve Emine Mine Soylu. “Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots”. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 30, sy 1, Nisan 2025, ss. 187-01, doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1590731.
Vancouver
1.Murat Karaca, Emine Mine Soylu. Determination of antifungal effects of boron products against fungal disease agents causing rots in carrots. MKU. Tar. Bil. Derg. 01 Nisan 2025;30(1):187-201. doi:10.37908/mkutbd.1590731