Araştırma Makalesi

Determination of the performance of Coriandrum sativum var. microcarpum DC. and Coriandrum sativum var. macrocarpum under summer and winter sowing conditions

Cilt: 31 Sayı: 1 11 Mart 2026
PDF İndir
TR EN

Determination of the performance of Coriandrum sativum var. microcarpum DC. and Coriandrum sativum var. macrocarpum under summer and winter sowing conditions

Abstract

This study was conducted in the province of Diyarbakır, Türkiye, to evaluate the agronomic performance and essential oil compositions of two different coriander (Coriandrum sativum L.) varieties (Denizli and Mardin) under winter and summer sowing conditions. The main traits investigated included seed yield, plant height, plant canopy diameter, 1000-seed weight, biological yield, harvest index, essential oil content, and essential oil components. Both varieties adapted well to the agroecological conditions of the region. The Denizli variety exhibited superior performance, particularly under winter sowing conditions, with higher cold tolerance, a longer vegetative period, increased plant height, and a higher essential oil content (0.50%). Although linalool content was high in both varieties, it was higher in the Denizli variety (90.42%), indicating its greater suitability for industrial use and fresh consumption. Under summer sowing conditions, the Mardin variety outperformed the Denizli variety due to its shorter vegetation period, sensitivity to cold, and higher harvest index. These findings indicate that the Denizli variety is more suitable for cultivation under winter sowing conditions, whereas the Mardin variety is more appropriate for summer sowing, particularly in regions with climatic conditions similar to those of Diyarbakır.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (TAGEM)

Proje Numarası

TAGEM/TBAD/B/21/A7/P6/3856

Teşekkür

This research was financially supported by the General Directorate of Agricultural Research and Policies (TAGEM) (Project no: TAGEM/TBAD/B/21/A7/P6/3856)

Kaynakça

  1. Arabacı, B., & Bayram, E. (2005). Farklı sıra arası ve tohumluk miktarlarında kişniş (Coriandrum sativum L.)’in bazı morfolojik ve teknolojik özelliklerinin belirlenmesi. Türkiye VI. Tarla Bitkileri Kongresi, Antalya, 5-9 Eylül (I), 535-540.
  2. Baghalia, K., Haghiry, A., Naghavi, M. R., & Mohammadi, A. (2008). Effect of saline ırrigation water on agronomical and phytochemical characters of chamomile (Matricaria recutita L.). Scientia Horticulturae, 116, 437-441. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scien-ta.2008.02.014
  3. Baswana, K. S., Pandita, M. L., & Sharma, S. S. (1989) Response of coriander to dates of planting and row spacing. Indian Journal of Agronomy, 34 (3), 355-357.
  4. Baydar, H. (2016). Tıbbi ve aromatik bitkiler bilimi ve teknolojisi. Isparta, 20-252.
  5. Beyzi, E., Yılmaz, C., Avcı, S., & Demirtaş, İ. (2017). Change in some biochemical and bioactive properties and essential oil composition of coriander seed (Coriandrum sativum L.) varieties from Turkey. Industrial Crops and Products, 109, 74-79. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.indcrop.2017.08.013
  6. Bindu, S., Mazumder, S., & Bandyopadhyay, U. (2020). Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and organ damage: a current perspective. Biochemical Pharmacology, 180, 114147. https://doi.org/10.101-6/j.bcp.2020.114147
  7. Bufalo, J., Zheljazkov, V. D., Cantrell, C. L., Astatkie, T., Ciampa, L., & Jeliazkova, E. (2015). Diurnal effects on spearmint oil yields and composition. Scientia Horticulturae, 182, 73-76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scien-ta.2014.11.018
  8. Butkiene, R., & Mockute, D. (2011). The variability of the essential oil composition of wild Ledum palustre L. shoots during vegetation period. Journal of Essential Oil Research, 23 (1), 9-13. https://doi.org/10.1080/104-12905.2011.9700423

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Tarla Bitkileri Yetiştirme ve Islahı (Diğer) , Toprak Bilimi ve Ekolojisi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

11 Mart 2026

Gönderilme Tarihi

28 Nisan 2025

Kabul Tarihi

2 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2026 Cilt: 31 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Tekin, F., & Karakaş, Ö. (2026). Determination of the performance of Coriandrum sativum var. microcarpum DC. and Coriandrum sativum var. macrocarpum under summer and winter sowing conditions. Mustafa Kemal Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 31(1), 1-13. https://doi.org/10.37908/mkutbd.1680793

22740137731737513771 13774 15432 1813713775 14624 15016 i2or 1857924881