SİNEMADA MODERNİZM VE POSTMODERNİZMİN İLERİ DÖNÜŞÜMÜ: KAÇIK PORNO FİLMİNDE METAMODERN DUYGU YAPISI

Yıl 2022, , 115 - 135, 27.06.2022

Mehmet Sarı

https://doi.org/10.17572/mj2022.1.115135

Öz

İroni ve kuşkuculuğa merkezî konum atfeden postmodernizmin çağdaş görsel kültür ve sanatı anlamlandırmada yetersiz kalmaya başlaması ve hegemonyasını kaybedişi yeni açıklayıcı çerçevelere ihtiyacı doğurmuştur. Metamodernizm, değişen duyarlılığı ve zamanın ruhunu işaret eden bir söylem olarak, modern ve postmodern, umut ve nihilizm, ironi ve içtenlik gibi salınımlarla karakterizedir. Bu çalışmada metamodernizmin sinema sanatındaki tezahürleri Kaçık Porno (Radu Jude, 2021) filmi üzerinden tartışılmıştır. Filmin modern ve postmodern sinematik anlatı stratejilerini girift biçimde kullanışı irdelenerek sinemada metamodern etkinin üretimi araştırılmıştır. İkilikler üzerinden ilerleyen film modernizmin amaçladığı umut ve ilerleme ile postmodernizmin kinik ve ironik yaklaşımı arasında salınımlar gösterir. Modernizmi ve postmodernizmi inkâr etmeden aşmaya çalışan metamodernizmin ‘ileri dönüşüm’ stratejisini uygular. Post-ironik, samimi ve karnavalesk nitelikleriyle metamodern duygu yapısını somutlaştırır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metamodernizm, Modernizm, Postmodernizm, Duygu yapısı, Sinema

THE UPCYCLING OF MODERNISM AND POSTMODERNISM IN CINEMA: THE METAMODERN STRUCTURE OF FEELING IN BAD LUCK BANGING OR LOONY PORN

Öz

Postmodernism, which puts irony and skepticism in a central position, has started to be insufficient in making sense of contemporary visual culture and art and has lost its hegemony, resulting in the need for new explanatory frameworks. Metamodernism, as a discourse pointing to transforming sensibility and the zeitgeist, is characterized by oscillations such as between modern and postmodern, hope and nihilism, irony and sincerity. In this study, the manifestation of metamodernism in cinema has been discussed through Bad Luck Banging or Loony Porn (Radu Jude, 2021). The production of the metamodern effect in cinema has been investigated by examining the intricate use of modern and postmodern cinematic narrative strategies. Moving through dualities, the film oscillates between the hope and progress aimed by modernism and the cynical and ironic approach of postmodernism. It implements the ‘upcycling’ strategy of metamodernism, which tries to overcome modernism and postmodernism without denying them. It embodies the metamodern structure of feeling with its post-ironic, sincere and carnivalesque qualities.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Metamodernism, Modernism, Postmodernism, Structure of feeling, Cinema

Kaynakça

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