THE GENDER WAGE GAP IN TURKEY
Öz
The most prominent form of gender discrimination in the labor market is the gender gap in wages.
Using the Wage Structure Survey, a firm-level data set, we study the gender wage gap in Turkey. We
concentrate on formal employment as this is the jurisdiction of the Labor Code in Turkey. Although
women earn 3% less than men on average, a wider look reveals important differences along the entire
wage distribution. There is virtually no gender gap at the lower end of the wage distribution. More
surprisingly, women seem to earn about 5 percent more than men at the top. Using quantile regressions
which allow the study of the gender gap along the entire wage distribution, we find that women actually
earn 8 percent less at the median. Moreover, at the high end of the wage distribution women earn 4.5
percent less than men once we control for differences in basic labor market characteristics such as
education and labor market experience. The decomposition results reveal the unexplained part of the
gender wage gap is actually larger than that observed in raw data.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
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Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
-
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yayımlanma Tarihi
21 Aralık 2016
Gönderilme Tarihi
22 Aralık 2016
Kabul Tarihi
30 Kasım 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 2016 Cilt: 38 Sayı: 2
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