Araştırma Makalesi

Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1 30 Haziran 2024
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Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method

Öz

Macroeconomic data are the key indicators for assessing economic development and effective use of country resources for both local and foreign investors. In this respect, the macroeconomic performance of the countries determines the future of many economic and financial factors. In this study, the macroeconomic performances of the European Union and Hungary are compared using the TOPSIS method over the 1980-2021 data. GDP growth (annual, %), consumer price inflation (annual, %), unemployment rate and current account balance (as a percentage of GDP) data were used as criteria to evaluate macroeconomic performance. The criteria were weighted using the NMD method and four macroeconomic performance indicators. TOPSIS ranking results were calculated separately for the relevant periods in accordance with the weighting values, and the ranking results were converted into integrated ranking results using the Copeland method. The relationships between the ranking results were analyzed with Spearman correlation using SPSS 26 program and the level of relationship between them was tried to be determined. In the study, it has been concluded that Hungary performed in line with EU countries in the context of 2017 and 2021, when the most successful performance was produced, and differed negatively from EU countries on the basis of 1991, when the lowest performance was produced.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Acer, A. and Kalender, S. (2020). Antrepoların Performansının Entropi ve TOPSIS Yöntemiyle Değerlendirilmesi. Dumlupınar Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Dergisi, 65, 1-20.
  2. Akandere, G. and Zerenler, M. (2022). Doğu Avrupa Ülkelerinin Çevresel ve Ekonomik Performansının Bütünleşik CRITIC-TOPSIS Yöntemiyle Değerlendirilmesi. Selçuk Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi, 25(Özel Sayı), 524-535. https://doi.org/10.29249/selcuksbmyd.1156615
  3. Akhter, F. and Faruqui, N. (2015). Effects of Macroeconomic Variables on Exchange Rates in Bangladesh. 6(2), 1028-1034.
  4. Al, I. and Demirel, S. K. (2022). The Evaluation of Macroeconomic Performance of Turkey with Topsis Method: The Period of 2002-2019. Journal of Mehmet Akıf Ersoy Unıversıty Economıcs and Admınıstratıve Scıences Faculty, 9(1), 202–222. https://doi.org/10.30798/makuiibf.860476
  5. Aliukov, S. and Buleca, J. (2022). Comparative Multidimensional Analysis of the Current State of European Economies Based on the Complex of Macroeconomic Indicators. Mathematics, 10(5), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3390/math10050847
  6. Ashourian, M. (2012). Evaluating the Rank of Performance of Countries of the Middle East and North Africa with MADM. Journal of Informatics and Mathematical Sciences. https://www.semanticscholar.org/paper/Evaluating-the-Rank-of-Performance-of-Countries-of-Ashourian/79f38748c594b7102bb2b7494f6d92ae5612a077
  7. Asiloğulları, M. and Ceyhan, M.S. (2019). OECD Ülkelerinde Savunma Harcamalarının Büyüme Üzerindeki Etkisi. Kapadokya Akademik Bakış, 3(1), 25-49. https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/pub/car/issue/48211/556174
  8. Atasever, G. (2021). Türkiye Ekonomisine Kaldoryan Bakış (1980-2020). İstanbul İktisat Dergisi, 71(1), 59-80.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Finans

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Haziran 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Mart 2024

Kabul Tarihi

28 Haziran 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA
Kılıçarslan, A., & Sucu, M. Ç. (2024). Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(1), 212-229. https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF
AMA
1.Kılıçarslan A, Sucu MÇ. Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method. JNEUSBF. 2024;6(1):212-229. https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF
Chicago
Kılıçarslan, Abdullah, ve Mustafa Çağrı Sucu. 2024. “Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method”. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi 6 (1): 212-29. https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF.
EndNote
Kılıçarslan A, Sucu MÇ (01 Haziran 2024) Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi 6 1 212–229.
IEEE
[1]A. Kılıçarslan ve M. Ç. Sucu, “Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method”, JNEUSBF, c. 6, sy 1, ss. 212–229, Haz. 2024, [çevrimiçi]. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF
ISNAD
Kılıçarslan, Abdullah - Sucu, Mustafa Çağrı. “Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method”. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi 6/1 (01 Haziran 2024): 212-229. https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF.
JAMA
1.Kılıçarslan A, Sucu MÇ. Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method. JNEUSBF. 2024;6:212–229.
MLA
Kılıçarslan, Abdullah, ve Mustafa Çağrı Sucu. “Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method”. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, c. 6, sy 1, Haziran 2024, ss. 212-29, https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF.
Vancouver
1.Abdullah Kılıçarslan, Mustafa Çağrı Sucu. Comparison of the Macroeconomic Performance of European Union Countries and Hungary with the TOPSIS Method. JNEUSBF [Internet]. 01 Haziran 2024;6(1):212-29. Erişim adresi: https://izlik.org/JA35DD88KF
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