Araştırma Makalesi

The Role of Refugee Labor in Konya's Agricultural Sector: An Evaluation through Local Actors

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2 31 Aralık 2024
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The Role of Refugee Labor in Konya's Agricultural Sector: An Evaluation through Local Actors

Abstract

Turkey holds a significant position globally in the agricultural sector. However, several factors, such as rural-to-urban migration, employment abroad, the reluctance of young adults to work in agriculture, climate change, and structural issues within the sector, have led to a decline in the number of domestic workers engaged in agriculture. The problem of employment in agriculture-based areas is tried to be solved through refugee labor. This study aims to explore the contributions of refugee labor to the agricultural sector in Konya by examining the perspectives of business owners operating in the sector, as well as institutional and local managers representing the agricultural industry. In addition, it seeks to understand the contributions of refugee labor, the challenges faced in this area, and the expectations and solutions proposed by these stakeholders. This study employs a qualitative methodology, using semi-structured interviews to thematically explore three key areas: the critical role of refugee labor in agriculture, the existing risks, and proposed solutions. The findings reveal that the labor shortage in agriculture is being mitigated by the employment of refugee labor. Additionally, the study identifies that issues related to residency and work permits for refugees have led to an increase in informal employment within the sector.

Keywords

Proje Numarası

19698

Kaynakça

  1. Arıcıoğlu, M.A.., & Afkari, R. (2023). Türkiye’deki afgan göçmenlerin girişimcilik sürecinde sosyal sermayenin etkisi: İstanbul ve Konya örneği üzerine nitel bir araştırma. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 5(1): 17-44.
  2. Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı (2022). Çalışma izinleri. Access Address: https://www.csgb.gov.tr/uigm/calisma-izni/calisma-izni-degerlendirme-kriterleri/ Access Date: 21.06.2024.
  3. Duruel, M. (2017). Suriyeli sığınmacıların Türk emek piyasasına etkileri fırsatlar ve tehditler. Uluslararası Ekonomik Araştırmalar Dergisi, 3(2): 207-222.
  4. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2022). Access Address: https://www.fao.org/newsroom/detail/un-report-global-hunger-SOFI-2022-FAO/en Access Date: 21.06. 2024.
  5. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (2024). Food price index. Access Address: https://www.fao.org/worldfoodsituation/foodpricesindex/en/ Access Date: 25.07.2024.
  6. Food Security Information Network (2024). Global report on food crıses 2024. Access Address: https://www.fsinplatform.org/report/global-report-food-crises-2024/#download Access Date: 13.08.2024.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

İstihdam , Uluslararası Göç , Tarım Ekonomisi (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2024

Gönderilme Tarihi

25 Kasım 2024

Kabul Tarihi

26 Aralık 2024

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2024 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Şahin, A., & Koyuncu, A. (2024). The Role of Refugee Labor in Konya’s Agricultural Sector: An Evaluation through Local Actors. Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, 6(2), 521-536. https://izlik.org/JA39DS46HK
Necmettin Erbakan Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi Creative Commons Atıf-GayriTicari 4.0 Uluslararası Lisansı (CC BY NC) ile lisanslanmıştır.