Araştırma Makalesi

The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations

Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3 29 Eylül 2025
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The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations

Öz

Water issues in the Middle East significantly influence the region’s geopolitical, economic, and environmental balance. Türkiye aims to promote regional development, energy production, and sustainable water management through projects on the Euphrates and Tigris rivers. However, these initiatives have raised concerns in Iraq over water access and agricultural productivity. Committed to fair and optimal use of transboundary waters, Türkiye has occasionally postponed its projects to address neighboring countries’ concerns. Nevertheless, Iraq’s infrastructural deficiencies, inefficient water use, and climate change effects exacerbate its water crisis. Political tensions and historical disputes further complicate the situation. Effective management of the Euphrates and Tigris through cooperative mechanisms is crucial for sustaining peace between Türkiye and Iraq, and ensuring regional stability. Mutual trust and transparent dialogue are necessary to overcome challenges. The study explores the need to view water as a means of cooperation rather than conflict, analyzing the issue from historical and contemporary perspectives.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Ajjur, S. B., & Baalousha, H. (2021). A review on implementing managed aquifer recharge in the Middle East and North Africa region: Methods, progress and challenges. Water International, 46(3), 578-604.
  2. Akbaş, Z. & Cumbul, Ş. F. (2021). Sınıraşan su sorunu ve güvenlik olgusu Orta Doğu örneği. Ekin Yayınevi.
  3. Akbaş, Z. & Mutlu, Ç. (2012). Approaches of Iraq and Syria to transboundary water problems in international politics and Turkey: Expectations and eealities. C.Ü. İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 13(1), 213-240.
  4. Akbaş, Z. (2015). Security issues arising from Turkey’s euphrates and tigris transboundary waters and conflict risks. Bilig, (72), 93-116.
  5. Alaca, M. (2024). Sudani: kalkınma yolu projesi, Irak ve Türkiye üzerinden doğu ile Avrupa’yı birbirine bağlamak anlamına geliyor. Anadolu Ajansı. https://www.aa.com.tr/tr/dunya/sudani-kalkinma-yolu-projesi-irak-ve-turkiye-uzerinden-dogu-ile-avrupayi-birbirine-baglamak-anlamina-geliyor/3236674
  6. Al-Ansari, N. (2013). Management of water resources in Iraq: Perspectives and prognoses. Engineering, (5), 667-684.
  7. Bozorg-Haddad, O., et al (2020). Evaluation of water shortage crisis in the Middle East and possible remedies. Journal of Water Supply: Research and Technology—AQUA, 69(1), 85-98.
  8. Çetin, A. (2018). Su jeopolitiği zaviyesinden Ortadoğu’yu düşünmek. Tasam. https://tasam.org/Files/Icerik/File/Su_Jeopolitigi_Zaviyesinden_Ortadogu_pdf_4047d2e1-c4e4-4094-9bd2-d9a33c42f177.pdf

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Uluslararası Siyaset

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

26 Eylül 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

29 Eylül 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

6 Ocak 2025

Kabul Tarihi

9 Eylül 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2025 Cilt: 15 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA
Cumbul, Ş. F., Babahanoğlu, V., & Akbaş, Z. (2025). The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, 15(3), 1493-1508. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101
AMA
1.Cumbul ŞF, Babahanoğlu V, Akbaş Z. The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi. 2025;15(3):1493-1508. doi:10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101
Chicago
Cumbul, Şerife Filiz, Veysel Babahanoğlu, ve Zafer Akbaş. 2025. “The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations”. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi 15 (3): 1493-1508. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101.
EndNote
Cumbul ŞF, Babahanoğlu V, Akbaş Z (01 Eylül 2025) The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi 15 3 1493–1508.
IEEE
[1]Ş. F. Cumbul, V. Babahanoğlu, ve Z. Akbaş, “The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations”, Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, c. 15, sy 3, ss. 1493–1508, Eyl. 2025, doi: 10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101.
ISNAD
Cumbul, Şerife Filiz - Babahanoğlu, Veysel - Akbaş, Zafer. “The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations”. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi 15/3 (01 Eylül 2025): 1493-1508. https://doi.org/10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101.
JAMA
1.Cumbul ŞF, Babahanoğlu V, Akbaş Z. The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi. 2025;15:1493–1508.
MLA
Cumbul, Şerife Filiz, vd. “The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations”. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi, c. 15, sy 3, Eylül 2025, ss. 1493-08, doi:10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101.
Vancouver
1.Şerife Filiz Cumbul, Veysel Babahanoğlu, Zafer Akbaş. The water issue in the middle east and transboundary waters: The role of the Euphrates and Tigris in Türkiye-Iraq relations. Nevşehir Hacı Bektaş Veli Üniversitesi SBE Dergisi. 01 Eylül 2025;15(3):1493-508. doi:10.30783/nevsosbilen.1614101

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