REAKTİF SİYAH 5 BOYASININ PAMUKLU KUMAŞI BOYAMA DAVRANIŞI: K/S RENK VERİMİ, FİKSAJ VE HASLIKLAR

Öz

Bu çalışmada, pamuklu kumaş CI Reaktif Siyah 5 boyarmaddesi ile çektirme yöntemine göre farklı boyama şartlarında boyanmıştır. Boyama banyosu artık renkli çözeltileri UV-Vis ölçümlerine göre boyarmaddelerin maksimum çekim yüzdeleri belirlenmiştir. Boyalı kumaşlar yıkama işlemi öncesi ve sonrası olmak üzere spektrofotometrik renk ölçümleri yapılarak K/S renk verimi değerlerine göre relatif fiksaj yüzdesi hesaplanmıştır. En son olarak yıkama ve sürtme haslıkları belirlenerek seçilen boyama sonuçları içinde, çekim, fiksaj ve haslık sonuçları karşılaştırılmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Pamuk, reaktif siyah 5, K/S, fiksaj, haslık

DYEING BEHAVIOR OF REACTIVE BLACK 5 DYE ON COTTON FABRIC: K/S COLOR STRENGTH, FIXATION AND FASTNESSES

Öz

In this study, cotton fabrics were dyed with CI Reactive Black 5 dye on different dyeing conditions with exhaustion technique. Maximum exhaustion percent of dyeing was determined by UV-Vis measurement of colored waste dye bath solutions. Dyed fabrics color were measured by spectrophotometrically before and after washing relative fixation percent calculated by using K/S color strength values. Finally, Exhaustion, fixation and fastness results are compared in the selected dyeing results by determining the washing and rubbing fastness.

Anahtar Kelimeler

• Cotton, reactive black 5, K/S, fixation, fastness

Kaynakça

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