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Determination of the Importance of Factors Affecting Green Supply Chain Management by SWARA and Copeland Methods

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 899 - 924, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.519150

Öz

With the increase of environmental awareness, enterprises started to design production systems that are less harmful to the environment, reduce the amount of waste and manage environmental risks, and they started to act with a sense of social responsibility. Environmentally friendly studies because of environmental concerns, which are dedicated to environmental sensitivity, is stated with the term “green”. The main purpose of the green supply chain management is to minimize the environmental negative effects resulting from the production activities of the enterprises. In this study, the factors affecting the green supply chain management were determined and the importance level of these factors and their order of importance were aimed to be determined by using SWARA and Copeland methods.  In this respect, it is aimed to provide sectoral and academic benefits. As a result of this study, it was observed that the extrinsic factors affected the green supply chain management the most.

Kaynakça

  • Büyüközkan, Gülçin; Vardaloğlu, Zeynep (2008), “Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi”, Lojistik Dergisi, S. 8: 66-73.
  • Choudhary, Manish; Seth, Nitin (2011), “Integration of Green Practices in Supply Chain Environment-The Practices of Inbound, Operational, Outbound and Reverse Logistics”, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 3, No. 6: 4995-4993.
  • Çakır, Engin (2017), “Kriter Ağırlıklarının SWARA – Copeland Yöntemi ile Belirlenmesi: Bir Üretim İşletmesinde Uygulama”, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, C. 4, S. 1: 42 – 56.
  • Darnall, Nicole; Jolley, Jason; Handfield, Robert (2008), “Environmental Management Systems and Green Supply Chain Management: Complements for Sustainability”, Business Strategy and The Environment, Vol. 17, No. 1: 30-45.
  • Dashore, Kshitij; Sohani, Nagendra (2013), “Green Supply Chain Management- Barriers and Drivers: A Review”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, Vol. 2, No. 4: 2021-2030.
  • Demir, Halil İbrahim; Erkan, Enes Furkan; Uygun, Özer (2016), “Bulanık Bilişsel Haritalar Kullanılarak Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi İçin Bir Değerlendirme Modeli”, 3rd International Symposium on Environment and Morality.
  • Demirdöğen, Osman; Güzel, Dilşad (2016), “Tedarik Zinciri Bütünleşmesi, Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Uygulamaları ve İşletme Performansı Arasındaki İlişki Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Karabük Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, C. 6, S. 2: 362-394.
  • Dhull, Sunil; Narwal, M. (2016), “Drivers and Barriers in Green Supply Chain Management Adaptation: A State of Art Review”, Uncertain Supply Chain Management, Vol. 4, No. 1: 61-76.
  • Diabat, Ali; Govindan, Kannan (2011), “An Analysis of The Drivers Affecting The Implementation of Green Supply Chain Management”, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 55, No. 6: 659-667.
  • Erdem, Gözde (2013), “Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi Uygulamalarının Benimsenmesinin Tedarik Zinciri ve İşletme Performansına Etkisi”, (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Hitit Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Ersoy, Mesiha Saat; Ersoy, Abdullah (2011), Üretim ve İşlemler Yönetimi, 2. Baskı, Ankara: İmaj Yayınları.
  • Fıshburn, Peter (1977), “Condorcet Social Choice Functions”, SIAM Journal of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 33, No. 3: 469–489.
  • Green Jr, Kenneth; Zelbst, Pamela; Meacham, Jeramy; Bhadauria, Vikram (2012), “Green Supply Chain Management Practices: Impact on Performance”, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 17, No. 3: 290-305.
  • Hervani, Aref; Helms, Marilyn M.; Sarkis, Joseph (2005) " Performance Measurement for Green Supply Chain Management", Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 12, No. 4: 330- 353.
  • İnce, Mehmet Enes (2013), “Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yaklaşımı ve Örnekleri”, Konya Ticaret Odası, Etüd – Araştırma Servisi. http://www.kto.org.tr/d/file/yesil-tedarik-zinciri-yaklasimi-ve-ornekleri.pdf (Erişim: 18.10.2018)
  • Jumadi, Herina; Zailani, Suhaiza (2010), “Integrating Green Innovations in Logistics Services Towards Logistics Service Sustainability: A Conceptual Paper”, Environmental Research Journal, Vol. 4, No. 4: 261-271.
  • Kaya, Durmuş; Tırıs, Mustafa; Yaldız, Osman; Saraç, Halil İbrahim; Ekinci, Kamil; Koçar, Günnur; Karaman, Necmi; Ayan, Erkan; Saraç, Muhammet (2012), “Bitkisel ve Hayvansal Atıklardan Biyogaz Üretimi ve Entegre Enerji Üretim Sisteminde Kullanımı (Biyogaz) Projesi”, 2012 Katı Atık Kongresi.
  • Keršuliene, Violeta; Zavadskas, Edmundas Kazimieras; Turskis, Zenonas (2010), “Selection of Rational Dispute Resolution Method by Applying New Step‐Wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA)”, Journal of Business Economics and Management, Vol. 11, No. 2: 243-258.
  • Khiewnavawongsa, Sorraya; Schmidt, Edie K. (2013), “Barriers to Green Supply Chain Implementation in The Electronics Industry”, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management.
  • Klamler, Christian (2003), “A Comparison of The Dodgson Method and The Copeland Rule”, Economics Bulletin, Vol. 4, No. 8: 1–7.
  • Kumar, Rajesh; Chandrakar, Rituraj (2012), “Overview of Green Supply Chain Management: Operation and Environmental Impact at Different Stages of The Supply Chain”, International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Vol. 1, No. 3: 1-6.
  • Lau, Kwok Hung (2011), “Benchmarking Green Logistics Performance with A Composite Index”, Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol.18, No. 6: 873 – 896.
  • Lee, Suyol; Klassen, Robert (2008), “Drivers and Enablers That Foster Environmental Management Capabilities in Small and Medium Sized Suppliers in Supply Chains”, Production and Operations Management, Vol. 17, No. 6: 573-586.
  • Mollenkopf, Diane; Stolze, Hannah; Tate, Wendy; Ueltschy, Monique (2010), “Green, Lean and Global Supply Chains”, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, Vol. 40, No. 1/2: 14-41.
  • Phuong, Huynh (2013), “Outbound Transportation and Its Environmental Impact: Case Company: Drilling Mud Corporation”, (Bachelors Thesis), Haaga-Helıa University of Applied Science.
  • Sanver, Mehmet Remzi (2000), “Çoğunluk Yöntemi ve Condorcet Galipleri”, Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, C. 55, S.3: 133–144.
  • Sarkis, Joseph (2003), "A Strategic Decision Framework for Green Supply Chain Management", Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 11, No. 4: 397-409.
  • Selici, Tülay; Utlu, Zafer; İlten, Nadir (2005), “Enerji Kullanımının Çevresel Etkileri ve Sürdürülebilir Gelişme Açısından Değerlendirilmesi”, http://www.emo.org.tr/ekler/f096d0e005a8c79_ek.pdf, (Erişim: 06.10.2018)
  • Sellitto, Miguel Afonso; Bittencourt, Sandro; Reckziegel, Bárbara (2015), “Evaluating The Implementation of Gscm in Industrial Supply Chains: Two Cases in The Automotive Industry”, Chemical Engineering Transactions, Vol. 43.
  • Srivastava, Samir (2007), “Green Supply-Chain Management: A State of The Art Literature Review”, International Journal of Management Reviews, Vol. 9, No. 1: 53-80.
  • Tuzkaya, Gülfem; Özgen, Arzum; Özgen, Doğan; Tuzkaya, Umut Rıfat, (2009), “Environmental Performance Evaluation of Suppliers: A Hybrid Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Approach”, International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 6, No. 3: 477-490.
  • Vachon, Stephan; Klassen, Robert (2007), “Supply Chain Management and Environmental Technologies: The Role of Integration”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 45, No. 2: 401-423.
  • Van Rensburg, Suzanne Louise Jansen (2015), “A Framework in Green Logistics For Companies in South Africa”, (MBA Thesis), University Of South Africa.
  • Walker, Helen; Di Sisto, Lucio; Mcbain, Darian (2008), “Drivers and Barriers To Environmental Supply Chain Management Practices, Lessons from The Public and Private Sector”, Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, Vol. 14: 69-85.
  • Wood, Steve; Reynolds, Jonathan (2013), “Knowledge Management, Organisational Learning and Memory in UK Retail Network Planning”, The Service Industries Journal, Vol. 33, No. 2: 150-170.
  • Wu, Haw‐Jan; Dunn, Steven (1995), “Environmentally Responsible Logistics Systems”, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 25, No. 2: 20-38.
  • Yurdoğlu, Hakan; Kundakcı, Nilsen (2017), “SWARA ve WASPAS Yöntemleri ile Sunucu Seçimi”, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, C. 20, S. 38: 253-269.
  • Zhou, Fengfei (2009), “Study on The Implementation of Green Supply Chain Management in Textile Enterprises”, Journal of Sustainable Development, Vol. 2, No. 1: 75-79.
  • Zhu, Qinghua; Sarkis, Joseph (2007), “The Moderating Effects of Institutional Pressures on Emergent Green Supply Chain Practices and Performance”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 45, No. 18-19: 4333-4355.
  • Zhu, Qinghua; Sarkis, Joseph; Geng, Yong (2005), “Green Supply Chain Management in China: Pressures, Practices and Performance”, International Journal of Operations and Production Management, Vol. 25, No. 5: 449-468.
  • Zolfani, Sarfaraz Hashemkhani; Bahrami, Mohsen (2014), “Investment Prioritizing in High Tech Industries Based on SWARA-Copras Approach”, Technological & Economic Development of Economy, Vol. 20, No. 3: 534–553.
  • Zsidisin, George; Siferd, Sue (2001), “Environmental Purchasing: A Framework for Theory Development”, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, Vol. 7, No. 1: 61-73.
  • http://www.imo.org.tr/resimler/ekutuphane/pdf/16154_50_07.pdf (Erişim: 27.11.2018).
  • http://www.anayasa.gov.tr/Kararlar/GenelKurul/Basvuru_Karari/2017-78.pdf (Erişim: 27.11.2018).

Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Önem Sıralamalarının SWARA ve Copeland Yöntemleri ile Belirlenmesi

Yıl 2019, Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3, 899 - 924, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.519150

Öz

Çevresel duyarlılığın artışıyla birlikte işletmeler çevreye en az düzeyde zarar veren üretim sistemleri tasarlamaya, atık miktarını azaltmaya, çevresel riskleri yönetmeye başlamışlardır ve sosyal sorumluluk bilinciyle hareket etmeye çalışmaktadırlar. Çevresel kaygılar nedeniyle yapılan çevre dostu çalışmalar, çevresel duyarlılığa ithafen “yeşil” kavramıyla ifade edilmektedir. Yeşil tedarik zincirinin temel amacı, işletmelerin üretim faaliyetleri sonucunda çevreye karşı oluşan olumsuz etkilerini (CO2 ve zehirli gaz salınımları, kimyasal atıklar vs.) minimize etmektir. Bu çalışmada, yeşil tedarik zinciri yönetimini etkileyen faktörler belirlenmiş ve belirlenen faktörlerin önem derecelerinin ve sıralamalarının SWARA ve Copeland yöntemleri ile belirlenmesi amaçlanmıştır. Bu doğrultuda sektörel ve akademik fayda sağlanması hedeflenmiştir. Çalışmanın sonucunda, yeşil tedarik zinciri yönetimini en çok dış faktörlerin etkilediği gözlemlenmiştir.

Kaynakça

  • Büyüközkan, Gülçin; Vardaloğlu, Zeynep (2008), “Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi”, Lojistik Dergisi, S. 8: 66-73.
  • Choudhary, Manish; Seth, Nitin (2011), “Integration of Green Practices in Supply Chain Environment-The Practices of Inbound, Operational, Outbound and Reverse Logistics”, International Journal of Engineering Science and Technology, Vol. 3, No. 6: 4995-4993.
  • Çakır, Engin (2017), “Kriter Ağırlıklarının SWARA – Copeland Yöntemi ile Belirlenmesi: Bir Üretim İşletmesinde Uygulama”, Adnan Menderes Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, C. 4, S. 1: 42 – 56.
  • Darnall, Nicole; Jolley, Jason; Handfield, Robert (2008), “Environmental Management Systems and Green Supply Chain Management: Complements for Sustainability”, Business Strategy and The Environment, Vol. 17, No. 1: 30-45.
  • Dashore, Kshitij; Sohani, Nagendra (2013), “Green Supply Chain Management- Barriers and Drivers: A Review”, International Journal of Engineering Research and Technology, Vol. 2, No. 4: 2021-2030.
  • Demir, Halil İbrahim; Erkan, Enes Furkan; Uygun, Özer (2016), “Bulanık Bilişsel Haritalar Kullanılarak Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi İçin Bir Değerlendirme Modeli”, 3rd International Symposium on Environment and Morality.
  • Demirdöğen, Osman; Güzel, Dilşad (2016), “Tedarik Zinciri Bütünleşmesi, Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Uygulamaları ve İşletme Performansı Arasındaki İlişki Üzerine Bir Araştırma”, Karabük Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, C. 6, S. 2: 362-394.
  • Dhull, Sunil; Narwal, M. (2016), “Drivers and Barriers in Green Supply Chain Management Adaptation: A State of Art Review”, Uncertain Supply Chain Management, Vol. 4, No. 1: 61-76.
  • Diabat, Ali; Govindan, Kannan (2011), “An Analysis of The Drivers Affecting The Implementation of Green Supply Chain Management”, Resources, Conservation and Recycling, Vol. 55, No. 6: 659-667.
  • Erdem, Gözde (2013), “Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimi Uygulamalarının Benimsenmesinin Tedarik Zinciri ve İşletme Performansına Etkisi”, (Yüksek Lisans Tezi), Hitit Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü.
  • Ersoy, Mesiha Saat; Ersoy, Abdullah (2011), Üretim ve İşlemler Yönetimi, 2. Baskı, Ankara: İmaj Yayınları.
  • Fıshburn, Peter (1977), “Condorcet Social Choice Functions”, SIAM Journal of Applied Mathematics, Vol. 33, No. 3: 469–489.
  • Green Jr, Kenneth; Zelbst, Pamela; Meacham, Jeramy; Bhadauria, Vikram (2012), “Green Supply Chain Management Practices: Impact on Performance”, Supply Chain Management: An International Journal, Vol. 17, No. 3: 290-305.
  • Hervani, Aref; Helms, Marilyn M.; Sarkis, Joseph (2005) " Performance Measurement for Green Supply Chain Management", Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol. 12, No. 4: 330- 353.
  • İnce, Mehmet Enes (2013), “Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yaklaşımı ve Örnekleri”, Konya Ticaret Odası, Etüd – Araştırma Servisi. http://www.kto.org.tr/d/file/yesil-tedarik-zinciri-yaklasimi-ve-ornekleri.pdf (Erişim: 18.10.2018)
  • Jumadi, Herina; Zailani, Suhaiza (2010), “Integrating Green Innovations in Logistics Services Towards Logistics Service Sustainability: A Conceptual Paper”, Environmental Research Journal, Vol. 4, No. 4: 261-271.
  • Kaya, Durmuş; Tırıs, Mustafa; Yaldız, Osman; Saraç, Halil İbrahim; Ekinci, Kamil; Koçar, Günnur; Karaman, Necmi; Ayan, Erkan; Saraç, Muhammet (2012), “Bitkisel ve Hayvansal Atıklardan Biyogaz Üretimi ve Entegre Enerji Üretim Sisteminde Kullanımı (Biyogaz) Projesi”, 2012 Katı Atık Kongresi.
  • Keršuliene, Violeta; Zavadskas, Edmundas Kazimieras; Turskis, Zenonas (2010), “Selection of Rational Dispute Resolution Method by Applying New Step‐Wise Weight Assessment Ratio Analysis (SWARA)”, Journal of Business Economics and Management, Vol. 11, No. 2: 243-258.
  • Khiewnavawongsa, Sorraya; Schmidt, Edie K. (2013), “Barriers to Green Supply Chain Implementation in The Electronics Industry”, 2013 IEEE International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management.
  • Klamler, Christian (2003), “A Comparison of The Dodgson Method and The Copeland Rule”, Economics Bulletin, Vol. 4, No. 8: 1–7.
  • Kumar, Rajesh; Chandrakar, Rituraj (2012), “Overview of Green Supply Chain Management: Operation and Environmental Impact at Different Stages of The Supply Chain”, International Journal of Engineering and Advanced Technology, Vol. 1, No. 3: 1-6.
  • Lau, Kwok Hung (2011), “Benchmarking Green Logistics Performance with A Composite Index”, Benchmarking: An International Journal, Vol.18, No. 6: 873 – 896.
  • Lee, Suyol; Klassen, Robert (2008), “Drivers and Enablers That Foster Environmental Management Capabilities in Small and Medium Sized Suppliers in Supply Chains”, Production and Operations Management, Vol. 17, No. 6: 573-586.
  • Mollenkopf, Diane; Stolze, Hannah; Tate, Wendy; Ueltschy, Monique (2010), “Green, Lean and Global Supply Chains”, International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management, Vol. 40, No. 1/2: 14-41.
  • Phuong, Huynh (2013), “Outbound Transportation and Its Environmental Impact: Case Company: Drilling Mud Corporation”, (Bachelors Thesis), Haaga-Helıa University of Applied Science.
  • Sanver, Mehmet Remzi (2000), “Çoğunluk Yöntemi ve Condorcet Galipleri”, Ankara Üniversitesi Siyasal Bilgiler Fakültesi Dergisi, C. 55, S.3: 133–144.
  • Sarkis, Joseph (2003), "A Strategic Decision Framework for Green Supply Chain Management", Journal of Cleaner Production, Vol. 11, No. 4: 397-409.
  • Selici, Tülay; Utlu, Zafer; İlten, Nadir (2005), “Enerji Kullanımının Çevresel Etkileri ve Sürdürülebilir Gelişme Açısından Değerlendirilmesi”, http://www.emo.org.tr/ekler/f096d0e005a8c79_ek.pdf, (Erişim: 06.10.2018)
  • Sellitto, Miguel Afonso; Bittencourt, Sandro; Reckziegel, Bárbara (2015), “Evaluating The Implementation of Gscm in Industrial Supply Chains: Two Cases in The Automotive Industry”, Chemical Engineering Transactions, Vol. 43.
  • Srivastava, Samir (2007), “Green Supply-Chain Management: A State of The Art Literature Review”, International Journal of Management Reviews, Vol. 9, No. 1: 53-80.
  • Tuzkaya, Gülfem; Özgen, Arzum; Özgen, Doğan; Tuzkaya, Umut Rıfat, (2009), “Environmental Performance Evaluation of Suppliers: A Hybrid Fuzzy Multi-Criteria Decision Approach”, International Journal of Environmental Science & Technology, Vol. 6, No. 3: 477-490.
  • Vachon, Stephan; Klassen, Robert (2007), “Supply Chain Management and Environmental Technologies: The Role of Integration”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 45, No. 2: 401-423.
  • Van Rensburg, Suzanne Louise Jansen (2015), “A Framework in Green Logistics For Companies in South Africa”, (MBA Thesis), University Of South Africa.
  • Walker, Helen; Di Sisto, Lucio; Mcbain, Darian (2008), “Drivers and Barriers To Environmental Supply Chain Management Practices, Lessons from The Public and Private Sector”, Journal of Purchasing and Supply Management, Vol. 14: 69-85.
  • Wood, Steve; Reynolds, Jonathan (2013), “Knowledge Management, Organisational Learning and Memory in UK Retail Network Planning”, The Service Industries Journal, Vol. 33, No. 2: 150-170.
  • Wu, Haw‐Jan; Dunn, Steven (1995), “Environmentally Responsible Logistics Systems”, International Journal of Physical Distribution & Logistics Management, Vol. 25, No. 2: 20-38.
  • Yurdoğlu, Hakan; Kundakcı, Nilsen (2017), “SWARA ve WASPAS Yöntemleri ile Sunucu Seçimi”, Balıkesir Üniversitesi Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, C. 20, S. 38: 253-269.
  • Zhou, Fengfei (2009), “Study on The Implementation of Green Supply Chain Management in Textile Enterprises”, Journal of Sustainable Development, Vol. 2, No. 1: 75-79.
  • Zhu, Qinghua; Sarkis, Joseph (2007), “The Moderating Effects of Institutional Pressures on Emergent Green Supply Chain Practices and Performance”, International Journal of Production Research, Vol. 45, No. 18-19: 4333-4355.
  • Zhu, Qinghua; Sarkis, Joseph; Geng, Yong (2005), “Green Supply Chain Management in China: Pressures, Practices and Performance”, International Journal of Operations and Production Management, Vol. 25, No. 5: 449-468.
  • Zolfani, Sarfaraz Hashemkhani; Bahrami, Mohsen (2014), “Investment Prioritizing in High Tech Industries Based on SWARA-Copras Approach”, Technological & Economic Development of Economy, Vol. 20, No. 3: 534–553.
  • Zsidisin, George; Siferd, Sue (2001), “Environmental Purchasing: A Framework for Theory Development”, European Journal of Purchasing & Supply Management, Vol. 7, No. 1: 61-73.
  • http://www.imo.org.tr/resimler/ekutuphane/pdf/16154_50_07.pdf (Erişim: 27.11.2018).
  • http://www.anayasa.gov.tr/Kararlar/GenelKurul/Basvuru_Karari/2017-78.pdf (Erişim: 27.11.2018).
Toplam 44 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Bölüm Makaleler
Yazarlar

Serdar Yarlıkaş 0000-0001-5087-955X

Zeynep Vildan Can Bu kişi benim 0000-0003-4070-200X

Yayımlanma Tarihi 31 Aralık 2019
Gönderilme Tarihi 29 Ocak 2019
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2019 Cilt: 14 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Yarlıkaş, S., & Can, Z. V. (2019). Yeşil Tedarik Zinciri Yönetimini Etkileyen Faktörlerin Önem Sıralamalarının SWARA ve Copeland Yöntemleri ile Belirlenmesi. Eskişehir Osmangazi Üniversitesi İktisadi Ve İdari Bilimler Dergisi, 14(3), 899-924. https://doi.org/10.17153/oguiibf.519150