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Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey

Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2 25 Temmuz 2015
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Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey

Öz

In this study, 20 mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes were evaluated regarding their adaptation ability and cultivating possibility as a new crop for the legume farmers in Samsun, Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey. Three mungbean genotypes locally grown in Turkey and 17 exotic genotypes were used in the study. Field experiment was laid out in Randomized Complete Block Design with four replications. Mungbean genotypes exhibited significant differences for days to first flowering and pod setting, plant height, number and size of pods, number of seeds per pod, 100 seed weight, harvest index and seed yield. CN95 produced the highest seed yield (1120.51 kg ha-1), followed by CD3 and Basanti (955.00 and 902.91 kg ha-1, respectively). CN95 genotype has higher 100-seed weight (6.26 g) followed by KPS1 (6.20 g) and KPS2 (6.17 g). Days to first pod setting (r= 0.996**), number of racemes per plant (r= 0.677**), plant height (r= 0.851**), first pod height (r= 0.872**) and harvest index (r= -0.702**) strongly correlated with days to first flowering. There was negative association between pod number per plant and 100 seed weight (r= -0.551*). Harvest index showed positive correlation with seed yield (r= 0.603**). Root to shoot ratio and harvest index decreased with the increasing plant height. The study results were promising and gave some important evidences about mungbean cultivation might be a good alternative for legume farmers in both temperate coastal belt and inner drought prone locations of the Middle Black Sea Region, Turkey.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Kaynakça

  1. Akdağ, C. 1995. Tokat şartlarında ekim zamanının maş fasulyesinin (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) dane verimi ve diğer bazı özelliklere etkilerinin belirlenmesi. Gaziosmanpaşa Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi, 12: 135-140.
  2. Algan, N., Çelen, A.E. 2011. Evaluation of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.) as green manure in Aegean conditions in terms of soil nutrition under different sowing dates. African Journal of Agricultural Research, 6(7): 1744-1749.
  3. Ali, M., Malik, I.A., Sabir, H.M., Ahmad B. 1997. The mungbean green revolution in Pakistan. Technical Bulletin No. 24. The World Vegetable Center (AVRDC). Shanhua, Taiwan, ROC. 66 p.
  4. Amanullah, H.M., Hatam, M. 2000. Correlation between grain yield and agronomic parameters in mungbean Vigna radiata (L.) Wilcizk. Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 3(8): 1242-1244.
  5. Amjad, I., Khalil, I.A., Shah, H. 2003. Nutritional yield and amino acid profile of rice protein as influenced by nitrogen fertilizer. Sarhad Journal of Agriculture, 19: 127-134.
  6. Amjan, S., Hassan, M.U. 2002. Association analysis for certain plant characteristics in some local and exotic strains of mungbean (Vigna radiata L.). Asian Journal of Plant Science, 1: 697-698.
  7. Anwari, M., Soehendi, R. 1999. Improvement of component technology to increase legume and tuber plants productivity. Malang (Indonesia) Balitkabi, 12(1): 46-51.
  8. Baskaran, L., Sundaramoorthy, P., Chidambaram, A., Ganesh, K.S. 2009. Growth and physiological activity of Greengram (Vigna radiata L.) under effluent stress. International Journal of Botany, 2(2): 107-114.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

-

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

25 Temmuz 2015

Gönderilme Tarihi

13 Mart 2015

Kabul Tarihi

-

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2015 Cilt: 30 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

APA
Pekşen, E., Toker, C., Ceylan, F., Aziz, T., & Farooq, M. (2015). Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, 30(2), 169-175. https://doi.org/10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175
AMA
1.Pekşen E, Toker C, Ceylan F, Aziz T, Farooq M. Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey. ANAJAS. 2015;30(2):169-175. doi:10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175
Chicago
Pekşen, Erkut, Cengiz Toker, Funda Ceylan, Tariq Aziz, ve Muhammad Farooq. 2015. “Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 (2): 169-75. https://doi.org/10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175.
EndNote
Pekşen E, Toker C, Ceylan F, Aziz T, Farooq M (01 Ağustos 2015) Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30 2 169–175.
IEEE
[1]E. Pekşen, C. Toker, F. Ceylan, T. Aziz, ve M. Farooq, “Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey”, ANAJAS, c. 30, sy 2, ss. 169–175, Ağu. 2015, doi: 10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175.
ISNAD
Pekşen, Erkut - Toker, Cengiz - Ceylan, Funda - Aziz, Tariq - Farooq, Muhammad. “Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi 30/2 (01 Ağustos 2015): 169-175. https://doi.org/10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175.
JAMA
1.Pekşen E, Toker C, Ceylan F, Aziz T, Farooq M. Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey. ANAJAS. 2015;30:169–175.
MLA
Pekşen, Erkut, vd. “Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey”. Anadolu Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi, c. 30, sy 2, Ağustos 2015, ss. 169-75, doi:10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175.
Vancouver
1.Erkut Pekşen, Cengiz Toker, Funda Ceylan, Tariq Aziz, Muhammad Farooq. Determination of promising high yielded mungbean (Vigna radiata (L.) Wilczek) genotypes under Middle Black Sea Region of Turkey. ANAJAS. 01 Ağustos 2015;30(2):169-75. doi:10.7161/anajas.2015.30.2.169-175

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Online ISSN: 1308-8769