Model-Tabanlı Öğrenme Ortamının Kimya Öğretmen Adaylarının Maddenin Tanecikli Yapısı Kavramını ve Bilimsel Modellerin Doğasını Anlamaları Üzerine Etkisinin İncelenmesi

Yıl 2014, Cilt: 33 Sayı: 2, 378 - 403, 10.03.2015

Emine Adadan

Öz

Bu çalışma model-tabanlı öğrenme ortamının kimya öğretmen adaylarının maddenin tanecikli yapısı (MTY) kavramını ve bilimsel modellerin doğasını anlamaları üzerine etkisini incelemiştir. Ayrıca, öntestte MTY kavramını anlama düzeyleri bakımından farklılaşan kimya öğretmen adaylarının, sontestte MTY kavramını ve bilimsel modellerin doğasını anlamalarını araştırmıştır. Çalışmada karma araştırma metodu kullanılmış olup, yarı deneysel öntest-sontest karşılaştırmalı grup deseni olarak tasarlanmıştır. Veriler açık uçlu sorulardan oluşan tanı ölçeği ve likert-tip ölçek kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Çalışmaya 40 kimya öğretmen adayı katılmıştır. Bulgular, katılımcıların MTY kavramını anlamalarında öntestten sonteste istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değişim olduğunu göstermiştir. Öntestte MTY kavramını anlamaları bakımından farklılaşan alt-seviye MTY ve üst-seviye MTY grubu katılımcılarının, sonttestte MTY kavramına ilişkin benzer ve daha bilimsel kavramsal anlamalar geliştirdikleri tespit edilmiştir. Ayrıca,  katılımcıların öntestten sonteste modellerin doğasını anlamalarında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değişim olduğu saptanmıştır.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Karma Metod, Kimya Öğretmen Adayları, Maddenin Tanecikli Yapısı

Kaynakça

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